Newton’s Laws Flashcards 1. When an object is at rest, the forces acting upon it are a. Balanced 2. When an object accelerates, the forces acting on it are a. Unbalanced 3. An object in motion stays in motion until acted upon by an outside force a. Newton’s First Law 4. An object at rest stays at rest until acted upon by an outside force a. Newton’s First Law 5. The tendency of an object to remain in motion or at rest is called a. Inertia 6. Newton’s second law states that a. Force equals mass times acceleration (F=M*A). 7. For every force, there is an equal and opposite force a. Newton’s third law 8. Newton’s First Law is nicknamed a. The law of inertia 9. Newton’s third law is nicknamed a. The law of action and reaction 10. If you push against a wall, the wall will push back against you with a. An equal and opposite force 11. A passenger in a car that suddenly stops will a. Continue moving forward 12. Force equals a. Mass times acceleration 13. Mass equals a. Force divided by acceleration 14. Acceleration equals a. Force divided by mass 15. Which of Newton’s laws makes it possible for us to push against the ground and walk? a. Newton’s Third Law 16. Which law makes it possible for a space shuttle to travel through space without engines? a. Newton’s First Law 17. Which law makes it possible for a small football player to hit with a lot of force? a. Newton’s 2nd Law 18. Which law allows a golf ball to remain on a tee until its hit? a. Newton’s First Law 19. Which law causes a boxer’s hand to hurt if he strikes an opponent’s forehead? a. Newton’s Third Law 20. What forces are acting upon a ball thrown into the air. a. Gravity, air resistance