POSSESSIONS Are you familiar with these objects? How many of them have you already got? AN ID CARD AN CLOTHES KEYS MP3 A TICKET A WALLET AA PURSE MONEY SUNGLASSES MOBILE AABAG JEWELLERY BUS PASS MAKE UP PLAYER UMBRELLA PHONE English is a very easy language. Verbs don’t change when you conjugate them. If you know the infinitive form you can make the present simple without any problem. ◦ WALK ◦ I want to explain someone that I go to school on foot everyday I just said that… ◦ walk to school everyday We You They I ◦ The only change that we make is when we want to talk about something that someone does ( HE/SHE/IT) SHE walkS to school everyday Well, I always do my homework, Hmmm… You got an Well, “A+” I am Maybe I need to try and I often ask the teacher for doand I usually again!?!? late for How class, your study habits. I got an I got “A+.” an “F” again. help. never you do my do homework. it? Adverbs of frequency say how often something happens. always 100% usually often sometimes He studies. He always rarely studies. usually He sometimes studies. never ofte 50% rarely never 0% Adverbs of frequency come after the verb be. She is sometimes late. The students are never bored. Adverbs of frequency usually come before other verbs. She often checks her answers. He usually pays attention in class. Work with a partner. Describe your study habits. Use adverbs of frequency and the phrases below. Example: study at my computer 1) Istudy in front study of the at TV sometimes 2) askmy thecomputer. teacher for help 3) be early to class 4) review my grammar notes always 100% usually often sometimes 5) make flashcards rarely 6) be attentive in class never 50% 0% Use how often to ask about frequency. How often do you study with a partner? I rarely study with a partner. With a partner, ask questions with how often. Follow the examples. How often _______ you… Example: •How fall often asleepdo studying you fall asleep studying? 1) study in a group 2) listen to the teacher 3) practice speaking English 4) get an “A” on a test 5) be confused in class Adverbs used to describe how frequent we do an activity http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagam e/viewgame.asp?id=6502 http://www.johnsesl.com/scrambledtxt/adve rbs/ © Rafael Moreno Esteban 2007 When we make sentences into negative form we have to memorise two important words DON’T and DOESN’T DON’T is used with I / YOU / WE / THEY I don’t walk to school everyday DOESN’T is used with HE / SHE / IT ◦ She doesn’t walk to school everyday REMEMBER THAN WHEN MAKING USE OF DOES YOU MUST TAKE OUT THE “S” FROM THE VERB BECAUSE DOES ALREADY CARRIES THE “S” http://www.vitutor.com/gramatica_inglesa/verb_ tense/simple_present_negative.html 1. She has a bath every day. i.e "She doesn't have a bath every day." 2. Lara plays the piano very well. 3. We work very hard. 4. He does the same thing every day. 5. They know my phone number. 6. I read the newspaper every day. 7. My brother likes the cinema. 8. Brian wears a wedding ring. 9. John lives near us. 10. I drive to university. 2. Lara plays the piano very well. Lara doesn’t play the piano very well 3. We work very hard. We don’t work very hard 4. He does the same thing every day. He doesn’t do the same thing every day 5. They know my phone number. They don’t know my phone number 6. I read the newspaper every day. I don’t read the newspaper every day 7. My brother likes the cinema. My brother doesn’t like the cinema 8. Brian wears a wedding ring. Brian doesn’t wear a wedding ring 9. John lives near us. John doesn’t live near us 10. I drive to university. I don’t drive to university When we make questions in the present tense don’t forget the two important words DO and DOES DO is used with I / YOU / WE / THEY Do you walk to school everyday ? DOES is used with HE / SHE / IT ◦ Does she walk to school everyday? REMEMBER THAN WHEN MAKING USE OF DOES YOU MUST TAKE OUT THE “S” FROM THE VERB BECAUSE DOES ALREADY CARRIES THE “S” There are two type f questions in English ◦ YES / NO QUESTIONS Those in which the answer is yes or not Do you live near the school? Yes I do / No I don’t Does your sister do Judo? Yes, she does /No, she doesn’t REMEMBER ◦ WH – WORD QUESTIONS YOU MUST ANSWER WITH SHORT ANSWERS Those in which the answer is long, you must explain your answer Where do you live? I live in that big house next to the school What does your sister practise every weekend? She practises Judo http://www.agendaweb.org/verbs/presentsimple.html http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/ viewgame.asp?id=5702 She writes her emails every morning. The meeting finishes at ten. My sister studies every afternoon. You and your wife make a lot of money. Our mother watches TV every night. Practising yoga increases flexibility and strength Your new friend goes to the cinema every weekend. She writes her emails every morning. ◦ When does she write her emails? The meeting finishes at ten. ◦ When does the meeting finish? My sister studies every afternoon. ◦ When does your sister study? You and your wife make a lot of money. ◦ What do you and your wife make? Our mother watches TV every night. ◦ What does our/your mother watch every night ? Practising yoga increases flexibility and strength ◦ What does yoga increase? Your new friend goes to the cinema every weekend. ◦ Where does your new friend go every weekend? How do you spend your time on? ◦ What’s your hobbie? How do you spent your money on? ◦ Have you got a collection? TIME •Watch … •Listen to … •Read … •Meet… •Play … •Collect … •Study … MONEY •Go shopping with … •Buy something on …. •Give something to … •Spend money on… •Save money •Wear expensive / cheap clothes Write an internet profile, you have one in page 15 to help you Think of adjectives to describe you Things you like and dislike How do you spend your money and your time You are going to meet people so you must tell which people do you want to meet (boys, girls…) ◦ Which languages do you want to learn? and which nationalities do you want to meet? ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ daily routine http://www.espanolWrite about your daily routine, read the (Sent by Angela Enrich, a student from Chillán, Chile) following text and use it as a guide to help ingles.com.mx/phrase_book/spanish/daily_ro I wake up at 6:40 in the morning. Then I get up and I take a shower. After that, I go to the kitchen, where I prepare breakfast for my you utine.html children and my husband, and I have it with them. Use this link to help you with the vocabulary After that I take my children to school. I always go to the university My by car. I attend to classes all the morning and when the class finishes I leave university and I come back to my home immediately. I have lunch alone because, at that time, my children are in the at school and my husband is working, so I relax and take a nap for one hour. Later, I go downtown and pick up my children. Then, we have dinner and I study with them. My husband arrives home about ten o'clock. Finally we all go to bed.