The Ultimate Review

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Arctic Food Chain
•
The diagram above is called ______________________.
•
Food chains show the flow of______________ in an ecosystem (starts with light energy).
•
The source of all energy for this food chain is the __________________.
•
The photosynthetic plankton get their energy by the process of __________________.
•
The killer whale is an example of a _____________, ______________, and ______________.
Food Chain
Based on the hawks feeding
Habits it could be called 4
Different names. Can you name
Them?
A. Carnivore
B. 4 level Consumer
C. Predator
D. Heterotroph
Grasshopper eats grass
Grass
• The plants of this food
web are called
______________.
• What would happen to
the fox population if
number of rabbits
decline?
______________________
• What is the source of
energy for this entire food
web? ________.
Ecological Succession
Pioneers
Stage 1 vegetation are called ________________
While stage 5 vegetation is called the ________________
Climax vegetation
Ecological Succession
• The cells shown below are called __________.
• The reason for the rectangular shape of the cells
is b/c of a rigid ________________.
• The reason the cells after the procedure appear
darker is b/c of a ______________.
A hypothesis is written as:
If I do this………..,
then this will happen.
PREDATOR/PREY
PARASITISM (+, -)
• The slow change of
flowers over millions of
years is called
_____________.
• The reason why the
circled flower probably is
not present today is b/c
________________.
• If an organism is no
longer present on this
planet, it is said to be
______________.
GLOBAL WARMING
Caused by ________________________
Greenhouse
gases like ______________,
Carbon Dioxide _____________
Methane gas
Water vapor
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
___________________,
________________________________.
FERTILIZATION
The cell that results from fertilization is known as a
ZYGOTE
C
A
B
A: Uterus, site of development of the fetus
D
B. Ovary: Produces hormones and also stores and releases eggs.
C. Fallopian Tubes or Oviduct, site of fertilization
D. Vagina: Receives sperm and it is the birth canal.
Chromosome
______________,
which is made up
of
_______________
Tightly
coiled
_______________
DNA
______________.
A segment of this
DNA is called a
GENE
_______________.
A chromosome
contains many
GENES
____________
• The process by which cells create energy to
carry out cellular processes is called
_______________________.
• This chemical reaction takes place in which
cellular organelle? _____________________.
DEFORESTATION
Reforestation
The opposite of deforestation is ________________________
• The rotation (spinning) of the
Earth is responsible for
_____________.
• The position of the Earth and
Moon determines the
________________.
• At position 1 the observers on
the dark side of the Earth
would observe a
____________(position 1)
• Observers on Earth would see
a ______________(position2).
•
Observers on Earth would
see a ________________
(position 3)
• At which position would the arrow have the
greatest potential energy?
• At which position would the arrow have the
greatest kinetic energy?
• This diagram best
shows the scientific
principle of
________________.
• If the metal needle was replaced with a wooden
rod, what would happen?
• Name two possible
causes of the
increased carbon
dioxide concentration
in the atmosphere.
• _________________,
_________________.
• At what temperature
can you dissolve 30g
of the solid solute?
_________________.
How many grams of the
gas solute can you
dissolve in water that
is 10 degrees
Celsius?
__________________.
• Identify the mineral in the
table that is hard, has a
black streak, and has no
reaction with acid.
________________
• Compared to
chalcopyrite, which
property of galena is
different? _________
• Describe the test for
determining streak for
most minerals.
• As the distance
between a water plant
species and light
source is increased,
what happens to the
number of
bubbles/min.?
• Cell B can be
classified as a
________________.
• The chloroplast
serves
_______________.
• The ______________
controls what enters
and leaves the cell.
• The life process
occurring to the right
is involved in the
production of
_________________.
• The amount of
genetic information
found in these cells is
_________________.
• Amount of Friction~ rolling frictions requires less
force than sliding friction.
• The process being
depicted in the
diagram to the left is
called
________________.
• Two other chemicals
that the plants need
to complete this
process are
_________________.
• In this process, the house
is being provided with
______________.
• What is supplying the
energy to produce the
electricity?________.
• One disadvantage of
using this source of
energy is
____________________
___________________.
Respiratory
System
Name two systems that work
Closely with the respiratory
System.
Circulatory System
Brings Carbon Dioxide to the
Lungs and gets Oxygen
Nervous System
Monitors level of Carbon Dioxide
In the blood to determine our
Breathing rate.
What does each system do?
• Each line on a
contour map is called
a _______________.
• The distance in
elevation between
each contour line is
called the
_________________.
• The contour interval
on this map is _____.
Energy Pyramid
List all the names that
Apply to the caterpillar
Herbivore
1st level consumer
heterotroph
• The diagram to the
right shows the
movement of
________________.
• This type of boundary
is classified as a
_______________
boundary.
ANIMAL CELL
Do you know what this is?
Cell Membrane or
Plasma Membrane
How about this?
Nucleus
And this?
Mitochondria
Avg. Speed = Distance/Time
• Independent variable in
investigation is
_____________(DRY
MIX).
• The average speed of car
– D
• 60km/hr
– C
• 30km/hr
– B
• 20km/hr
– A
• 10km/hr
• The latitude longitude
coordinates for point
A is _____________.
• The latitude longitude
coordinates for point
B is _____________.
Name the producer
in this pyramid.
Grasses because they
are autotrophs
Who can be considered a
2 level consumer?
Chipmunks are 2 level,
While insects are 1st level
Which individual would
Be the least numerous?
Grizzly bears would be
The least because of
Energy and biomass loss
From one trophic level top
the next.
Name that
System
Muscular
Skeletal
Digestive
Circulatory
Female
Reproductive
Lymphatic
Male
Reproductive
• Diagram 2
• Metamorphosis
• Other examples of
metamorphosis
include
Maggots  Flies
Catepillar  Butterflies
• _________________
in the mantle are
responsible for
lithosphere plate
movement.
• _________________
is the layer of the
earth that is most
dense.
• Group 18 of the
periodic table is called
_________________.
• Noble gases do not
react with any other
elements b/c their
outer shelll of
electrons is _______.
• Point B, b/c the
magnetic field is
strongest at the poles.
• How is it possible to
be able to lift the
person with less input
force?
• Increase the distance
between the fulcrum
and input force.
• They are all multicellular and have similar
organs.
• The nose, lungs, diaphragm, bronchi, and alveoli
are all parts of the respiratory system.
• Decrease in predators. If there are less
predators, then the rabbit population will
increase.
• Human activities can cause pollution. Sulfur
oxides and nitrogen oxides combine with water
in the atmosphere and create acid rain.
• Each singled-celled organism divides into two new
individuals every 10 hours. Therefore, after thirty hours,
there would be _______________ organisms.
• The type of reproduction that involves one parent and
produces two new genetically identical organisms is
called ______________________________________.
Green (G) is dominant to yellow (g)
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