Arctic Food Chain • The diagram above is called ______________________. • Food chains show the flow of______________ in an ecosystem (starts with light energy). • The source of all energy for this food chain is the __________________. • The photosynthetic plankton get their energy by the process of __________________. • The killer whale is an example of a _____________, ______________, and ______________. Food Chain Based on the hawks feeding Habits it could be called 4 Different names. Can you name Them? A. Carnivore B. 4 level Consumer C. Predator D. Heterotroph Grasshopper eats grass Grass • The plants of this food web are called ______________. • What would happen to the fox population if number of rabbits decline? ______________________ • What is the source of energy for this entire food web? ________. Ecological Succession Pioneers Stage 1 vegetation are called ________________ While stage 5 vegetation is called the ________________ Climax vegetation Ecological Succession • The cells shown below are called __________. • The reason for the rectangular shape of the cells is b/c of a rigid ________________. • The reason the cells after the procedure appear darker is b/c of a ______________. A hypothesis is written as: If I do this……….., then this will happen. PREDATOR/PREY PARASITISM (+, -) • The slow change of flowers over millions of years is called _____________. • The reason why the circled flower probably is not present today is b/c ________________. • If an organism is no longer present on this planet, it is said to be ______________. GLOBAL WARMING Caused by ________________________ Greenhouse gases like ______________, Carbon Dioxide _____________ Methane gas Water vapor Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) ___________________, ________________________________. FERTILIZATION The cell that results from fertilization is known as a ZYGOTE C A B A: Uterus, site of development of the fetus D B. Ovary: Produces hormones and also stores and releases eggs. C. Fallopian Tubes or Oviduct, site of fertilization D. Vagina: Receives sperm and it is the birth canal. Chromosome ______________, which is made up of _______________ Tightly coiled _______________ DNA ______________. A segment of this DNA is called a GENE _______________. A chromosome contains many GENES ____________ • The process by which cells create energy to carry out cellular processes is called _______________________. • This chemical reaction takes place in which cellular organelle? _____________________. DEFORESTATION Reforestation The opposite of deforestation is ________________________ • The rotation (spinning) of the Earth is responsible for _____________. • The position of the Earth and Moon determines the ________________. • At position 1 the observers on the dark side of the Earth would observe a ____________(position 1) • Observers on Earth would see a ______________(position2). • Observers on Earth would see a ________________ (position 3) • At which position would the arrow have the greatest potential energy? • At which position would the arrow have the greatest kinetic energy? • This diagram best shows the scientific principle of ________________. • If the metal needle was replaced with a wooden rod, what would happen? • Name two possible causes of the increased carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere. • _________________, _________________. • At what temperature can you dissolve 30g of the solid solute? _________________. How many grams of the gas solute can you dissolve in water that is 10 degrees Celsius? __________________. • Identify the mineral in the table that is hard, has a black streak, and has no reaction with acid. ________________ • Compared to chalcopyrite, which property of galena is different? _________ • Describe the test for determining streak for most minerals. • As the distance between a water plant species and light source is increased, what happens to the number of bubbles/min.? • Cell B can be classified as a ________________. • The chloroplast serves _______________. • The ______________ controls what enters and leaves the cell. • The life process occurring to the right is involved in the production of _________________. • The amount of genetic information found in these cells is _________________. • Amount of Friction~ rolling frictions requires less force than sliding friction. • The process being depicted in the diagram to the left is called ________________. • Two other chemicals that the plants need to complete this process are _________________. • In this process, the house is being provided with ______________. • What is supplying the energy to produce the electricity?________. • One disadvantage of using this source of energy is ____________________ ___________________. Respiratory System Name two systems that work Closely with the respiratory System. Circulatory System Brings Carbon Dioxide to the Lungs and gets Oxygen Nervous System Monitors level of Carbon Dioxide In the blood to determine our Breathing rate. What does each system do? • Each line on a contour map is called a _______________. • The distance in elevation between each contour line is called the _________________. • The contour interval on this map is _____. Energy Pyramid List all the names that Apply to the caterpillar Herbivore 1st level consumer heterotroph • The diagram to the right shows the movement of ________________. • This type of boundary is classified as a _______________ boundary. ANIMAL CELL Do you know what this is? Cell Membrane or Plasma Membrane How about this? Nucleus And this? Mitochondria Avg. Speed = Distance/Time • Independent variable in investigation is _____________(DRY MIX). • The average speed of car – D • 60km/hr – C • 30km/hr – B • 20km/hr – A • 10km/hr • The latitude longitude coordinates for point A is _____________. • The latitude longitude coordinates for point B is _____________. Name the producer in this pyramid. Grasses because they are autotrophs Who can be considered a 2 level consumer? Chipmunks are 2 level, While insects are 1st level Which individual would Be the least numerous? Grizzly bears would be The least because of Energy and biomass loss From one trophic level top the next. Name that System Muscular Skeletal Digestive Circulatory Female Reproductive Lymphatic Male Reproductive • Diagram 2 • Metamorphosis • Other examples of metamorphosis include Maggots Flies Catepillar Butterflies • _________________ in the mantle are responsible for lithosphere plate movement. • _________________ is the layer of the earth that is most dense. • Group 18 of the periodic table is called _________________. • Noble gases do not react with any other elements b/c their outer shelll of electrons is _______. • Point B, b/c the magnetic field is strongest at the poles. • How is it possible to be able to lift the person with less input force? • Increase the distance between the fulcrum and input force. • They are all multicellular and have similar organs. • The nose, lungs, diaphragm, bronchi, and alveoli are all parts of the respiratory system. • Decrease in predators. If there are less predators, then the rabbit population will increase. • Human activities can cause pollution. Sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides combine with water in the atmosphere and create acid rain. • Each singled-celled organism divides into two new individuals every 10 hours. Therefore, after thirty hours, there would be _______________ organisms. • The type of reproduction that involves one parent and produces two new genetically identical organisms is called ______________________________________. Green (G) is dominant to yellow (g)