New Media Research Profs. Ken Goldberg and Greg Niemeyer CITRIS at UC Berkeley Prof. Marilyn Walker CITRIS at UCSC Maurizio Forte CITRIS at UC Merced 1 CITRIS 2010 California is the Mecca of new media “The world spends over 110 billion minutes per month on social networks and blog sites.” - NielsenWire, June 2010 Outline Overview of CITRIS New Media Research Case Studies Game-Based Learning for Health Applications Tele-Immersion and Archaeology Crowdsourcing Insights and Innovation Research Partners Next Ten Years 3 CITRIS 2010 What is a medium? 4 CITRIS 2010 5 CITRIS 2010 6 CITRIS 2010 7 CITRIS 2010 8 CITRIS 2010 9 CITRIS 2010 10 CITRIS 2010 11 CITRIS 2010 12 CITRIS 2010 14 CITRIS 2010 15 CITRIS 2010 16 CITRIS 2010 Mission: To critically analyze and shape developments in new media from crossdisciplinary and global perspectives that emphasize humanities and the public interest. 17 CITRIS 2010 machine learning and social interaction (ryokai) CITRIS 2010 18 phenomenology and second life (dreyfus) CITRIS 2010 19 trust and video conferencing (canny) CITRIS 2010 20 donation dashboard (goldberg) 21 CITRIS 2010 22 CITRIS 2010 The New Media Research Roundtable A bi-weekly series for faculty and graduate students to discuss current research in new media with emphasis on identifying new collaborative research opportunities among participants and presenters. 23 CITRIS 2010 Public Events: •ATC Lecture Series •Design Futures Lecture Series •Continuous Bodies Symposium •Rip.Mix.Burn. Art Exhibit •ParaSite Symposium •Out of Time-Space •Embodiment and New Media •Conversation on Digital Film •Artist Appropriation Rights •Attention Literacy CITRIS 2010 24 BCNM Research Lab and Reading Room 4th Floor CITRIS 2010 25 Game-Based Learning for Health Applications Prof. Marilyn Walker CITRIS at UCSC Prof. Greg Niemeyer CITRIS at UC Berkeley 26 CITRIS 2010 Spy Feet: Using mobile gaming to promote physical activity in girls Research on preventive health has shown that despite various interventions, physical activity declines precipitously in adolescents, especially in girls – leading to obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular problems. Novel interventions for motivating teenagers to exercise would thus help address a national health problem. The interest of youth in computer games and in smart phone applications suggests that mobile computer games aimed at increasing physical activity could providing compelling contexts for transforming healthrelated behaviors in young people CITRIS 2010 27 UCSC SpyFeet CITRIS Team Marilyn Walker Research: Adaptive Algorithms, Dynamic Dialogue Management, Expressive Generation Noah Wardrip-Fruin Research: Playable Media, Game Design Sri Kurniawan Research: Assistive Technologies and Human Computer Interaction CITRIS 2010 28 32 New Media: RPG’s + Dynamic Dialogue Generation When a scheming mad scientist starts taking over drivers in the player's hometown, it's up to them to solve an ever-deepening mystery. As a budding Nature Warden, players learn to use their secret abilities to speak with animal spirits, uncovering a previously invisible world where ants are foot soldiers and beetles sing opera. Players will go on a series of journeys through familiar streets now alive with animals to befriend, missions to accomplish, and mysteries to unlock. The non-linear dynamically configured story and dialogue generation gives players the freedom to investigate only the characters or story elements that interest them. 29 33 CITRIS 2010 Research Questions Technical: Hypotheses: Dynamic elements will increase motivation to play, replayability, and immersion SpyGen: A new generation engine to support dynamic adaptive dialogue generation for characters in role playing games Grail GM: a new role playing game manager that supports dynamic reconfiguration of quests to allow user choices to matter Societal: What types of motivational elements can influence behavior change? What is the role of social interaction vs. narrative world? CITRIS 2010 30 SpyGen CITRIS 2010 31 35 Grail GM + Informant Story Manager CITRIS 2010 32 36 Summary Societal Will be ready to test with users in November Experiment with role of technical elements in motivating behavior change Technical Android Platform very re-usable Dynamic, easily reconfigurable architecture Spy Gen 1.0 Grail GM 2.0 CITRIS 2010 33 37 Track FX: A study about game-based learning and therapeutic intervention • Initial study with Typicals age 28 to 60 months at Child Study Center • Game played on Tablet PCs. • Data collection on online database. • Four types of players seen in data (cf. Bartle, Richard): Learners, Novelty Seekers, Explorers, Competitors • MOT skills accelerate at 36 months (cf. Lantern Mind) • TrackFX is outcome measure for Minocycline study • Game Type: Intervention and Outcome Measure 37 CITRIS 2010 Learner RuleMaker: Abstraction and Memorization • Initial study with typicals age 8 to 11 years at MIND institute (Rivera, Langer) • Game played on web page via Flash • Data collection to an online database • Study: What regions of the brain store abstract concepts, and what regions store explicit memorization? • Game type: research game providing researchers with deep interaction data. 40 CITRIS 2010 41 CITRIS 2010 Neuropolis: A game design for neuroscience awareness • Intended audience is anyone who has a reason to find out how the brain works. • Client: MNI. • Data collection on online database. • No player data collected yet, but future versions will collect deep data. • Game type: Awareness game (The Brain: a playable owners' manual) 42 CITRIS 2010 Pokerwalk: A health game promoting urban awareness • Intended audience is anyone who wants to understad pedestrian circulation in a city • Client: ArtPrize Grand Rapids. • Data collection on online database. • Collected data produces circulation maps • Game type: awareness game (city, health) 43 CITRIS 2010 Playable Links: • Web-based: o Rulemaker: www.rulemaker.org o TrackFX: www.trackfx.org • Thanks to CITRIS for connecting support, space, doctors and game designers. • Thanks to Townsend Center for summer interns. 44 CITRIS 2010 The CITRIS Promise: Multi-Campus Interdisciplinarity • Presentation of "Balance Game" at UC Davis TeleImmersion conference • Seed funding for Multi-Campus pilot project • Close collaborations with Drs. Randi Hagerman, Susan Rivera and Faraz Farzin now include Fragile X game (TrackFX) and RuleMaker • Collaboration led to international joint venture with the Montreal Neuroscience Institute, Neuropolis. 45 CITRIS 2010 Cyber-Archaeology Virtual Environments and New Media Maurizio Forte CITRIS at UC Merced Ruzena Bajcsy CITRIS at UC Berkeley 46 CITRIS 2010 Reconstructing the Material Past The reconstruction of the past, in terms of cultural material, is one of the biggest challenges for contemporary societies. The link of archaeology and digital technologies is fundamental for revisiting, interpreting and communicating the past One of the bottlenecks in archaeology is the difficulty to contextualize and share data, models, archives, metadata in a collaborative way. 47 What kind of information can we transmit to the future generations? How do we preserve the knowledge of the past? How can we communicate this knowledge in the Digital Era? ARCHAEO-PEDIA 3D: A POSSIBLE FUTURE COLLABORATIVE NETWORK ACROSS UC CAMPUSES Outcomes and Perspectives The prototypal virtual collaborative work open very challenging perspectives in other research and educational areas in and out the UC system. Ideas > 3D learning, Virtual Classes, Museum Studies, CRM, Visual Art, Image Processing, Environmental Simulation, Environmental Monitoring, Virtual Labs, 3D Modeling, 3D Publications, Teleimmersive Networks We are well positioned for the next ten years Migration and preservation of 3D digital archives and datasets Simulation studies, Networking, Collaborative intercampus Scenarios, Intelligent Distribution of Digital Resources, Advanced Cognitive Impacts 49 Results of the Prototype Platform (UC Merced, UC Berkeley, UC Davis) • User immersed in the virtual environment • Two users in the shared virtual space (rendering with applied texture mapping) Is the 3D modeling sufficient to show and explain the tomb iconographic complexity? TheVirtual Cyber Map Reconstruction of a Chinese tomb at Xi’an (Virtual Collaborative System) The Powerwall at UC Merced Collaborative VR. M.Kalmann, M.Forte CITRIS 2010 52 UCM Students at the Powerwall CITRIS 2010 53 Current and Future Partners NEH NSF Trimble Navigation Nextengine Erdas Avie Systems UNESCO 54 Social Media for Crowdsourcing Innovation and Insights Profs. Ken Goldberg CITRIS at UC Berkeley 55 CITRIS 2010 The challenge: too much of a good thing 20 sec. per comment X 35,387 comments = 8 days Goals For Organizations Understand the diversity of their community Engage their community Solicit feedback and creative suggestions Rapidly identify patterns, insightful ideas For Community Members Understand relationships with other community members Engage with a diversity of viewpoints and ideas Express ideas, and be heard 57 CITRIS 2010 hybrid vigor Our Approach 1. Visualization 3. Wisdom of Crowds 2. Level Playing Field 4. Game Structure Opinion Space Step 1: Enter your opinions and response Step 2: Visualize your position Step 3: Read and rate others users March-Oct 2010 4,963 Users 94 Countries 24,815 Opinions 63 CITRIS 2010 Interpreting Eigenvectors Direction and magnitude of motion in PCA-space as slider value changes for each individual proposition. CITRIS 2010 64 Research Team: David Wong: Ephrat Bitton: Siamak Faridani: Elizabeth Goodman: Tavi Nathanson: Alex Sydell: Sanjay Krishnan: EECS MS Student IEOR PhD Student IEOR PhD Student School of Information PhDStudent EECS Graduate Student EECS Undergraduate Student EECS Undergraduate Student Ken Goldberg: Gail de Kosnik: Kimiko Ryokai: Meghan Laslocky: Ari Wallach: Steve Weber: Peter Feaver: IEOR, EECS, iSchool Theater, Dance, Performance Studies School of Information Outside Consultant on Content Outside Consultant on Content and Strategy Outside Consultant on Content Outside Consultant on Content U.S. State Department: Alec Ross: Senior Advisor for Innovation Katie Dowd: New Media Director 65 CITRIS 2010 Partners thus far "Opinion Space will harness the power of connection technologies to provide a unique forum for international dialogue. This is ... an opportunity to extend our engagement beyond the halls of government directly to the people of the world." - Secretary of State Hillary Clinton New Media Research Next 10 Years… Profs. Ken Goldberg and Greg Niemeyer CITRIS at UC Berkeley Prof. Marilyn Walker CITRIS at UCSC Maurizio Forte CITRIS at UC Merced 67 CITRIS 2010 Were the objectives and goals described in the original CITRIS proposal met by our research? Absolutely! Our goals have been exceeded but there is exciting work ahead for the next 10 years!: 68 CITRIS 2010 69 CITRIS 2010 70 CITRIS 2010 71 CITRIS 2010 72 CITRIS 2010 Thank you.