Shareholder Activism in 2015 “More activists targeted more companies than ever before” Activist Insight, 2015 March 2015 Are you a target? 2014 saw a surge in activist activity globally and in Australia. The types of activism fell broadly into these categories: Board related – removal of NEDs, MDs and entire boards Other governance issues / Two Strikes M&A outcomes Business strategy Balance sheet 1 The Issues that Attract Activists are Varied. Two Strikes provides an excellent medium for dissent and first - mover control strategies by activists. Too many boards are complacent; or fail to see the risks; or are getting outdated advice. Institutions are actively supporting the activists – at both a portfolio manager AND governance level where they’ve bought into the value of the alternative strategy. Environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues are becoming mainstream and activists are banding together with sympathetic funds to press for change. 2 Activists – who are they? Other times they are smart individuals or boutique funds willing to risk a fight Sometimes they are corporate investors, hedge funds or private equity Increasingly, they are specialist investors whose purpose in life is to extract value from any perceived opportunity But also… They are large institutions driven by changing local and global governance mandates OR significant on-register positions. 3 What’s Changed in the Local Landscape? Historically most activist or dissident action in Australia has been confined to smaller caps. Since early 2012 activists have shifted gear. Qantas, Fairfax, Echo Entertainment, Dart Energy, Brickworks/WH Soul Pattinson, Billabong, have all been targeted plus institutional agitation at Westfield Group, Newcrest, Leighton and David Jones. This follows the pattern of US activism over the last six years. Activism built slowly then picked up considerably from 2012, to the point where some of the largest US corporations have come under attack; Microsoft, Pepsico, Yahoo, Dow Chemicals, Walgreens, eBay, Herbalife & Allergan. Last year smaller US activist funds looked over the Australian market. With the current AUD margin, many stocks are looking cheap to cross-border predators. Local activists such as Sandon Capital, Mercantile Investments, Ariadne, Thorney Opportunities Fund, Allan Gray, are cashed up and looking hard for new opportunities. Foreign-controlled investment banks are working overtime on new activist and M&A projects – some will eventually go public. 4 Practical Steps. Examine your board Know your shareholder base Assess corporate governance Perform financial and peer reviews Develop a communications plan Develop a shareholder… Assemble your communications team …and media engagement strategy Develop an activist response manual 5 Section II GPS – Specialists in Defending Activist Campaigns & Proxy Fights 6 Our Services. GPS provides a suite of tailored services to support a company defending against an activist campaign or proxy fight. These include: Strategic & tactical advice Beneficial owner profiling Discrete institutional & retail shareholder research Share register characterisation Vote modelling Corporate Governance and Proxy Advisor Support Program Proxy solicitation Corporate Governance Impact Study Bespoke micro websites 7 Contact Us We are happy to discuss our experience and insights Murray Williams Activism & M&A (0411 11 90 90) Maria Leftakis Governance & M&A (0411 275 275) Andrew Thain Proxy Fights, Capital Raisings & M&A (0411 432 221)