Music Theory Baseline Answer the following questions on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on this exam. 1. Music is written on a ____ line staff. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 2. There are _____ spaces on the staff. a. 12 b. 4 c. 5 d. 2 3. The treble clef establishes the note ____ on the second line. a. G b. C c. F d. A 4. The Major Scale is comprised of _____ consecutive tones. a. 7 b. 6 c. 8 d. 12 5. means: a. Gradually slow down b. Gradually get faster c. Gradually get louder d. Gradually get softer 6. Notes are named after the first ___ letters of the alphabet. a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 8 7. A whole note equals how many beats? a. 2 b. 4 c. 1 d. 3 8. Four quarter notes equal _____ half notes. a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 9. Stems go down if the notes are on or above the ____ line. a. 2nd b. 3rd c. 4th d. 5th 10. Stems going up are attached on which side of the note head? a. Left b. Right 11. The end of a piece of music is indicated by a ______________? a. Coda b. Double Bar Line c. Repeat Sign d. Bar Line 12. Music is divided into _______ separated by bar lines. a. Staffs b. Measures c. Notes d. Tones 13. Merry; Quick; Lively; Bright: a. Adagio b. Allegro c. Moderato d. Ritardando 14. The bottom number of a time signature shows what kind of note gets ____ beat(s). a. One b. Two c. Three d. Four 15. A flat sign affects every note on the same line or space for an entire measure. a. True b. False 16. In 4/4 time, there are _____ beats in each measure. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 17. The treble and bass clefs can be joined together by a ____________. a. Grand Staff b. Ledger Line c. Staff d. Double Bar 18. The bass clef establishes the note ____ on the forth line. a. G b. C c. F d. D 19. When notes need to be added above or below the staff we use a ______________. a. Grand Staff b. Ledger Line c. Bar Line d. Rest 20. A dot placed after a note adds _______ the value of the original note. a. Triple b. Zero c. Half d. None of the above 21. A _______ is a curved line that connects two notes of the same pitch. a. Slur b. Tenuto c. Tie 22. If a piece has a first and second ending, you play the __________ the first time. a. First ending b. Second time c. Repeat d. D.S. 23. Four eighth notes equal _____ quarter notes. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 24. Two dots placed before a double bar is a________. a. Double Dotted Bar Line b. Ledger Line c. Repeat Sign d. Double Bar 25. To increase the speed gradually: a. Accelerando b. Largo c. Adagio d. Ritardando 26. When a note is tied across the bar line, its accidental is cancelled. a. True b. False 27. A natural sign ________ the effect of a flat or sharp. a. Raises b. Cancels c. Lowers d. None of the above 28. A half note equals how many beats? a. 2 b. 4 c. 3 d. 1 29. A dotted ______ note receives 1½ counts. a. Half Note b. Eighth Note c. Whole Note d. Quarter Note 30. The formula of whole and half steps is the same for all major scales. a. True b. False 31. Moderately soft: a. piano b. fortissimo c. mezzo piano d. mezzo forte 32. A flat sign lowers the pitch of a note ____________. a. One Whole step b. One Half step c. Two Whole steps d. Two Half steps 33. A bar line does not cancel an accidental. a. True b. False 34. What is the order of sharps? a. D A E B F C G b. G C F B E A D c. B E A D G C F d. F C G D A E B 35. The key of F contains 1 sharp. a. True b. False 36. The black keys get their names from the ____ keys. a. Sharp b. Flat c. White d. None of the above 37. When two notes sound the same but have different letter names, they are called __________. a. Accidentals b. Tonal c. Fine d. Enharmonics 38. The formula for the chromatic scale is: a. W W W H W W H b. W W H W W W H c. H H W H H H W d. H H H H H H H H 39. The Major Scale is comprised of ______ tetrachord(s). a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 40. means: a. Gradually slow down b. Gradually get faster c. Gradually get louder d. Gradually get softer 41. The key of ______ has 5 flats. a. Bb b. Eb c. Db d. Ab 42. A natural sign cancels a sharp or flat within the same measure. a. True b. False 43. The key of D contains 2 flats. a. True b. False 44. Crescendo: a. Gradually slow down b. Gradually get faster c. Gradually get louder d. Gradually get softer 45. The key of Eb contains 3 flats. a. True b. False 46. The key signature is placed at the beginning of a composition. a. True b. False 47. The amount of sharps and/or flats in the treble clef key signature is different from the amount of sharps and/or flats in the bass clef key signature. a. True b. False 48. Keys are related by ____. a. Fourths b. Thirds c. Fifths d. None of the above 49. The key of E major has _____ sharps. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 50. What is the third note of the F# major scale. a. Bb b. B# c. A d. A# 51. The formula for the Major Scale is: a. W W W H W W H b. W W H W W W H c. H H W H H H W d. H H H H H H H H 52. What is the fifth note of the Eb major scale. a. Ab b. B c. G d. Bb 53. To hold a tone or rest beyond the written value. a. Tenuto b. Accent c. Fermata d. Staccato 54. The key of Bb contains 2 flats. a. True b. False 55. Flats, sharps and naturals are called _______. a. Notes b. Rhythms c. Accidentals d. Enharmonics 56. How many eighth notes are contained in a dotted quarter note? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 57. Very slow and broad, with dignity: a. Adagio b. Moderato c. Ritardando d. Largo 58. To add stress at the beginning of a note. a. Tenuto b. Accent c. Fermata d. Staccato 59. Very quick: a. Allegro b. Presto c. Accelerando d. Largo 60. Very slow and expressive: a. Moderato b. Ritardando c. Allegro d. Adagio 61. A _______ is a curved line that connects two notes of different pitch. a. Slur b. Tenuto c. Tie d. Fermata 62. Gradually get slower: a. Presto b. Accelerando c. Largo d. Ritardando 63. A repeat sign means go back to the _____ and play again. a. D.C. b. D.S. c. Beginning d. Fine 64. Moderate speed, not fast not slow: a. Moderato b. Allegro c. Presto d. Accelerando 65. Play the note short and detached; with distinct precision: a. Tenuto b. Accent c. Fermata d. Staccato 66. Sustained for the full time-value: a. Tenuto b. Accent c. Fermata d. Staccato 67. Very Soft: a. piano b. forte c. mezzo forte d. pianissimo 68. Decrescendo: a. Gradually slow down b. Gradually get faster c. Gradually get louder d. Gradually get softer 69. Loud: a. mezzo forte b. fortissimo c. mezzo piano d. forte 70. A whole note + 2 quarter notes + 3 eighth notes = a. 4 beats b. 5.5 beats c. 6 beats d. 7.5 beats 71. Each black key has ____ names. a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 72. What is the order of flats? a. D A E B F C G b. G C F B E A D c. B E A D G C F d. F C G D A E B 73. Return to the original tempo: a. A Tempo b. Tacet c. Coda d. Dolce 74. Very Much: a. Meno b. Mezzo c. Molto d. Piu 75. Little by Little: a. Poco A Poco b. Con c. Piu d. Quasi 76. Sweetly and Softly: a. Legato b. Dolce c. Cantabile d. Fuoco 77. Begin the next movement immediately: a. Cadence b. Attaca c. Fine d. Pesante 78. With a. Quasi b. Dolce c. Piu d. Con 79. Walking speed: a. Allegretto b. Allegro c. Andante d. Adagio Question 80-86 pertain to the following example 1 2 3 80. What major key is indicated in measure one? a. F# major b. C# major c. E major d. G# major 81. What major key is indicated in measure two? a. Fb major b. C major c. Db major d. Bb major 82. What major key is indicated in measure three? a. Eb major b. F major c. Ab major d. E major 83. What major key is indicated in measure four? a. G# major b. F major c. F# major d. G major 4 5 6 7 84. What major key is indicated in measure five? a. C major b. D major c. A major d. C# major 85. What major key is indicated in measure six? a. F major b. Bb major c. Eb major d. C major 86. What major key is indicated in measure seven? a. Db major b. Ab major c. A major d. D major Label the following pictures : 87. Number 1: a. Dotted Quarter Note b. Dotted Whole Note c. Dotted Half Note d. None of the above 88. Number 2: a. Natural b. Flat c. Sharp d. None of the above 89. Number 3: a. Mezzo Forte b. Mezzo Fortissimo c. Forte d. None of the above 90. Number 4: a. Fermata b. Staccato c. Legato d. Done of the above 91. Number 1: a. Bass Clef b. Treble Clef c. Alto Clef d. None of the above 92. Number 2: a. Mezzo Pianissimo b. Piano c. Mezzo d. None of the above 93. Number 3: a. Dotted Eighth Note b. Dotted Half Note c. Whole Note d. None of the above 94. Number 4: a. Sharp b. Natural c. Flat d. None of the above 95. Number 1: a. Whole Note b. Quarter Note c. Half Note d. None of the above 96. Number 2: a. Half Note b. Quarter Note c. Eighth Note d. None of the above 97. Number 3: a. Mezzo Forte b. Forte c. Whole Note d. None of the above 98. Number 4: a. Bass Clef b. Treble Clef c. Time Signature d. None of the above 99. Number 1: a. Eighth Note b. Whole Note c. Half Note d. None of the above 100. Number 2: a. Quarter Rest b. Eighth Rest c. Whole Rest d. None of the above 101. Number 3: a. Accent b. Staccato c. Fermata d. None of the above 102. Number 4: a. Flat b. Sharp c. Natural d. None of the above 103. 104. Number 1: a. Eighth Note b. Whole Note c. Half Note d. None of the above Number 2: a. Pianissimo b. Piano c. Mezzo d. None of the above 107. How many HALF steps are between F and F# a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 108. How many HALF steps are between G and A# a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 105. 106. Number 3: a. Half Rest b. Whole Rest c. Quarter Rest d. None of the above Number 4: a. Bass Cleff b. Treble Cleff c. Time Signature d. None of the above 109. How many WHOLE steps are between F and B a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 110. How many WHOLE steps are between D and E a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4