“Current Events” in Accommodation Linda Carter Batiste, J.D., Principal Consultant Beth Loy, Ph.D., Principal Consultant JAN is a service of the U.S. Department of Labor’s Office of Disability Employment Policy. 1 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World From JAN: Numbers 53,000+ contacts per year 50% electronic 5 million+ Webpage requests per year 2 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World From JAN: Training Modules All About JAN: English and Spanish ADA Amendments Act The Interactive Process Assistive Technology in the Workplace Ergonomics in the Workplace Providing Reasonable Accommodations to Employees with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Bridging the Gap across Transition Accommodations for Brain Injury in the Workplace AskJAN.org/training/library.htm 3 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World From JAN: Webcast Archives Monthly Series Accommodations for Healthcare Workers Mentoring Pregnancy in the Workplace ADA Case Update Stay at Work/Return to Work Drugs and Alcohol in the Workplace Time/Attendance/and Leave AskJAN.org/webcast/archive/ 4 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World From JAN: What’s New? ENews Articles “by Limitation” Section JAN Blog Publications subscribe@askjan.org 5 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World From ODEP Stay at Work/Return to Work Page PEAT Talks www.dol.gov/odep/return-to-work/ 6 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org 7 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Costs / Benefits: 4 Surveys Employer Professional Self / Individual Self-Employment 8 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Employer Follow-up Study 1,182 employers interviewed between January, 2004, and December, 2006 1,090 employers interviewed between June 28, 2008, and July 31, 2015 Total of 2,272 Employers 9 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Finding: Employers want to provide accommodations so they can retain valued and qualified employees. 10 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Results Of the employers who called JAN for accommodation information and solutions, most were doing so to retain or promote (83%) a current employee. On average (including those persons who had just been given a job offer or who were newly hired), the employees had been with the company about seven years, with an average wage of about $14 for those paid by the hour, or an average annual salary of about $51,500. In addition, the individuals tended to be fairly welleducated, with 54% having a college degree or higher. 11 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Situation: An insurance claims adjustor with cancer had difficulty concentrating, dealing with fatigue, and remembering tasks. The employee’s physician stated that these limitations were due to her chemotherapy and medication, which resulted in her needing help focusing. Solution: The employer reduced auditory and visual distractions by moving the employee to a quieter area. Reported Benefit: By making this accommodation the employee was able to meet/exceed production goals and have better focus. The employer benefitted from having a more satisfied employee and increased productivity. Reported Cost: $0. 12 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Finding: Most employers report no cost or low cost for accommodating employees with disabilities. 13 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Results Over half of accommodations (58%) were made at no cost. Of the 37% who experienced a one-time cost to make an accommodation, the typical cost of accommodating an employee was $500. Only 24 (4%) said the accommodation resulted in an ongoing, annual cost to the company and 9 (1%) said the accommodation required a combination of one-time and annual costs. 14 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Situation: A greeter with a speech impairment was having difficulty greeting customers and asking questions when necessary. Solution: As a reasonable accommodation, the employer purchased a voice recorder. Reported Benefit: The employee was very happy with the accommodation, stating that it reduced her stress. Reported Cost: $250. 15 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Finding: Employers report accommodations are effective. 16 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Results Of those responding, 74% reported the accommodations were either very effective or extremely effective. 17 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Situation: A computer technician with hearing loss had difficulty hearing and communicating with employees. Solution: As a reasonable accommodation, the employer purchased a communication device (including microphone) and tablet that transcribed utterances of co-workers and allowed the use of a speech generating device when needed. Reported Benefit: The employer reported that the employee can now communicate more effectively. Reported Cost: $3,000 18 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World The study results consistently showed that the benefits employers receive from making workplace accommodations far outweigh the low cost. 19 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org/topics /costs.htm 20 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Legal: Americans with Disabilities Act Reassignment Sample Forms 21 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Legal: Americans with Disabilities Act Reassignment Accommodation of Last Resort Promoting When Reassigning Making Employees Do Their Own Job Searches Reassignment Within A Seniority System 22 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Legal: Americans with Disabilities Act Sample Forms No specific forms are required Medical inquiries must be limited Forms should be customized Only necessary information should be gathered 23 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org 24 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Hearing Aid: http://www.thinklabs.com One Digital Stethoscope 25 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Fine Motor Device: http://www.handizap.com Sixth Digit 26 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Vision Aid: http://www.eschenbachsehhilfen.com Headlight LED with MaxDetail 27 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Mobility Device: http://whill.us WHILL Wheelchair 28 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Mobility Device: http://www.permobile.com Permobile F5 Model Smart Wheelchair 29 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Accessing Information: http://www.freedomscientific.com ONYX® Portable HD 30 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Accessing Information: http://thegrommet.com Tablift 31 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Wearable Device: http://googleblog.blogspot.com Google’s “Smart” Contact Lenses 32 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Sitting: http://fancy.com Napping Office Chair 33 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Communicating: http://www.frantsinnovators.com Live Time Closed Captioning System 34 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org/SOAR 35 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Disability and Work Workplace Wellness Programs 36 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Medical Exams and Inquiries Medical Information Storage Reasonable Accommodations 37 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situations And Solutions . 38 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Tip: Disseminating Information 39 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situation and Solution An employee with autism was unable to effectively retain information in meetings. The employer discussed possible accommodations with the employee related to a new wellness program and they agreed that he could tape record the next meeting about the program so he could listen to it later by himself. 40 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Tip: Promoting Exercise 41 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situation and Solution An employee with fetal alcohol syndrome was having trouble participating in an exercise class offered by her employer. The employer provided a temporary trainer/mentor to help her follow the instructor. After the trainer left, the employee was given a headset/recording with instructions for participating in the class. 42 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Tip: Tracking Progress 43 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situation and Solution An employee with cerebral palsy was able to participate in a walking program by using an accessible pedal machine. However, he was unable to use the pedometer his employer provided because of his fine motor limitations. His employer provided him with a large-button pedometer. 44 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Tip: Educating about Nutrition 45 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situation and Solution An employee with Down syndrome signed up for a nutrition class, but had trouble understanding the information that was presented. His employer asked the instructor to provide pictures of the types of food she was recommending employees eat. 46 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Tip: Setting Health Goals 47 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Living: Workplace Wellness Programs Situation and Solution An employee with Prader-Willi syndrome was unable to meet one of the goals of her employer’s wellness program – having a 35 inch waist – and therefore was not going to qualify for a reduction in her insurance premium. Her employer modified her goal, changing it to a two inch reduction from her current waist measurement. 48 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org/new 49 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Global management . . . Empathy, experience, knowledge Listing, leading, delegating Transparent, motivating, inspiring Supportive, encouraging is good management. 50 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Disability management . . . Applicants Interns Employees Frontline Supervisors Motivational Events is good management. 51 “Current Events” Home Business Politics Technology Living World Stay Tuned @ AskJAN.org 52 “Current Events” Contact (800)526-7234 (V) & (877)781-9403 (TTY) AskJAN.org & jan@askjan.org (304)216-8189 via Text janconsultants via Skype 53