Agenda (11.2.15)
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COPY DATE, TOPIC & OBJECTIVE ON PG. 82
Topic: Explaining Evolution
Date: 11.2.15
Objective: 1. To develop and answer questions about Charles Darwin
2. To understand the logic of the theory of natural selection
Ch. 2 Test Friday, Nov. 6 th . 2015
COPY& ANS.DO-NOW, COPY EXIT TICKET & HW ON PG. 81
Do Now: Who was Charles Darwin? Write 3 things you know about Charles Darwin.
HW: Read Natural Selection Lab. Handout and answer the following:
1. What are four conditions proposed by Darwin for Natural Selection to happen? Elaborate each condition.
2. Define: Predation, predator, prey, carrying capacity, mimicry, protective coloration.
3. Outline the steps of the Natural Selection Game.
Exit Ticket: Summarize everything we learnt in class today in 5-6 complete sentences.
Explaining Evolution - Darwin Proposes Descent with Modification
Who? - Darwin, born 1809, scientist
What? - collected evidence to support theory of evolution
When? - sailed on HMS Beagle 1831
Where? - S. America, Galapagos Islands
How? - sailed on HMS Beagle, observations
Why? - Noticed similarities between organisms in Europe and
S. America. Wanted to know why!
Proposed that all organisms on earth are related through descent from some unknown ancestor.
Voyage of the HMS Beagle
• Stopped in Galapagos Islands
Darwin’s finches
• Differences in beaks
– different foods
• Darwin’s conclusions
– when original South
The logic of the theory of Natural Selection (Ernst Mayer)
Refer to Fig. E2.13 (pg. 115) and fill the
Necessary information in the Graphic
Organizer on the Objective Side of
Your science journal (pg. 82)
Fact 1: c
High Fertility
Fact 2:
Stable
Population
Size
Fact 3:
Limited resources
Fact 4:
Variation
Between
Individuals
In a population
Fact 5:
Variation
Can be inherited
Inference 1:
Competition &
Struggle for
Survival
Inference 2:
Better Adapted
Individuals survive
& reproduce more
Inference 3:
Over time natural
Selection leads to
Change in
Populations
& to the formation
Of new species
Ernst Mayer
Theory
Of
Evolution
By
Natural
Selection
Agenda (11.3.15)
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COPY DATE, TOPIC & OBJECTIVE ON PG. 84
Topic: Natural Selection Lab.
Date: 11.3.15
Objective: To simulate the impact of Natural Selection in a given environment on a population of butterflies that are represented by different colored paper stars.
Ch. 2 Test Friday, Nov. 6 th . 2015
COPY& ANS.DO-NOW, COPY EXIT TICKET & HW ON PG. 83
Do Now: Briefly outline the steps of the Natural Selection Lab.
HW: Read “Just a Theory” (pg 118-120 BSCS_Bio) and complete the related worksheet.
Exit Ticket: In 3-5 sentences describe what did you learn about how evolution works from this lab.?
Agenda (11.4.15)
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COPY DATE, TOPIC & OBJECTIVE ON PG. 86
Topic: Evolution in Action
Date: 11.4.15
Objective: To describe an evolutionary change that occurs in a strain of bacteria and identify the environmental factor exerting selective pressure.
Ch. 2 Test Friday, Nov. 6 th . 2015
COPY& ANS.DO-NOW, COPY EXIT TICKET & HW ON PG. 85
Do Now: Read the Scenario Box (pg. 59) and Need to Know Box
(pg. 61) and Summarize in 3-4 sentences.
HW: Complete Natural Selection Lab. Packet.
Exit Ticket: 1) Explain how the difference in generation time for humans (about 20y) and bacteria (20 min) makes a difference in their rate of evolutinary change.
Summarize everything you learnt today in 5-6 sentences
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2L82V6VPJkQ
Process and Procedure #1-2, pg. 59
Scenario #1: Penicillin and other antibiotics were not available in 1925. (Penicillin was discovered in the late 1920s and was available in 1925.) So, doctors had no way to treat a staph infection at that time.
Scenario #2: In the 1945 scenario, the patient has the same infection, but is treated with penicillin, which kills the bacteria.
Scenario #3: By 1965, penicillin had been used so often that some resistant bacteria strains had evolved. Although the classic treatment is administered, the patient does not survive because the bacteria are different and do not respond to penicillin.
Study the graph in Figure 2.10 on page 60:
• What information is listed on the axes?
• What is the testable question?
• Describe the data shown in the graph.
• What conclusions can be drawn from the graph?
Process and Procedure #1-2, pg. 59
1. Read the background on antibiotics and study the graph in
Figure 2.10. Describe why the outcomes for the 3 scenarios are different?
2. For each outcome, write 1 paragraph that explains why that outcome is possible at that time of history.
Agenda (11.5.15)
• Copy dt., topic, objective, HW, DN & ET
• Answer DN & be ready to share with class
• Evolution in Action (day 2)
• Revise for Ch. 2 test
• Exit Ticket
COPY DATE, TOPIC & OBJECTIVE ON PG. 88
Topic: Evolution in Action (Day 2)
Date: 11.5.15
Objective: 1) To describe an evolutionary change that occurs in a strain of bacteria and identify the environmental factor exerting selective pressure.
2) Revise for Ch. 2 test
Ch. 2 Test Friday, Nov. 6 th . 2015
COPY& ANS.DO-NOW, COPY EXIT TICKET & HW ON PG. 87
Do Now: Answer the Qs left of the projected graph
HW: Study for Ch. 2 Test
Exit Ticket: 1) Explain how the difference in generation time for humans (about 20y) and bacteria (20 min) makes a difference in their rate of evolutinary change.
Summarize everything you learnt today in 5-6 sentences
Scenario #1: Penicillin and other antibiotics were not available in 1925. (Penicillin was discovered in the late 1920s and was available in 1925.) So, doctors had no way to treat a staph infection at that time.
Scenario #2: In the 1945 scenario, the patient has the same infection, but is treated with penicillin, which kills the bacteria.
Scenario #3: By 1965, penicillin had been used so often that some resistant bacteria strains had evolved. Although the classic treatment is administered, the patient does not survive because the bacteria are different and do not respond to penicillin.
Study the graph in Figure 2.10 on page 60:
• What information is listed on the axes?
• What is the testable question?
• Describe the data shown in the graph.
• What conclusions can be drawn from the graph?
In a short essay (about a paragraph), explain how the example of bacterial infection listed in scenario 1, 2, and 3 illustrates evolution in action in modern times. Use specific examples and evidence to support your claim!
Include the following terms: evolution, variation, mutation, adaptation, and natural selection.
What kind of evolutionary change do we see in the bacteria population?
What is the factor in the bacteria’s environment that exerts environmental pressure for natural selection?
What is the role of variation in creating resistant strains of bacteria?
What is the role of new generations in creating resistant strains of bacteria?
Agenda (11.6.15)
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COPY DATE, TOPIC & OBJECTIVE ON PG. 90
Topic: Ch. 2 Test
Date: 11.6.15
Objective: 1) To take a summative assessment on everything we learnt in Ch. 2
COPY& ANS.DO-NOW, COPY EXIT TICKET & HW ON PG. 89
Do Now: Update TOC
5 min. test review
HW: Bring a new notebook for Term 2
Exit Ticket: Rate the test:
Too Easy
Why?
Just Right Too Hard