Hosted by Mrs. Milton Choice1 Choice 2 Choice 3 Choice 4 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 What is cyto-? Word part meaning cell. Row 1, Col 1 What is cirrh/o or jaund/o or xanth/o? Word root that means yellow. 1,2 What is ultra-? Prefix meaning beyond, excess. 1,3 What is -gnosis? Suffix meaning knowing. 1,4 What is somat/o? Word root meaning body. 2,1 What is leuk/o or albin/o? Word root meaning white. 2,2 What is centrosome (centriole)? Organelle in cytoplasm that Plays a role in mitosis. 2,3 What is mitochondria? Organelle that produces cellular energy. 2,4 What is transcription? This occurs in nucleus, when the DNA sequence is coded onto mRNA. 3,1 What is translation? Process when tRNA is “read” by the ribosome in order To build protein. 3,2 What is mitosis? A process of asexual Reproduction which couldn’t Occur without chromosones, Centrioles, nucleolus. 3,3 What is passive transport? Transport process that does not require energy. 3,4 What is pinocytosis? An active transport process that Literally means “to drink.” 4,1 What is plasma membrane? Covers the cell and is semipermeable. 4,2 What is Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy? An inherited disorder when muscle cells have leaky calcium Channels (pumps). 4,3 What is RNA? Single-stranded molecule Composed of sugar, phosphate And amino-acids. 4,4 What is uracil? What is the amino acid found in RNA but not in DNS. 5,1 What is deoxyribonucleic acid? DNA stands for this. 5,2 What are inheritable patterns? Dominant, recessive and X-linked Are examples of this. 5,3 What is phagocytosis? White blood cells demonstrate This type of active transport. 5,4