BODY CAVITIES DORSAL BODY CAVITY Cushions and protects the CNS VENTRAL BODY CAVITY Provides protection, allows organ movement, lining prevents friction Becomes separated into Thoracic cavity of the chest Divided by the diaphragm Can be subdivided into Abdominopelvic Cavity of the abdomen and pelvis Includes Left and Right Pleural Cavities Pericardial Cavity Each containing a lung Contains the heart Mediastinum --a mass of connective tissue that extends the length of the thoracic cavity --contains the pericardial cavity, trachea, esophagus, and major vessels Abdominal Cavity Contains many digestive glands and organs Cranial Cavity Spinal Cavity Contains the brain Contains the spinal cord Pelvic Cavity Contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, last portion of the digestive tract