12.Mixed Nomenclature

advertisement
Nomenclature Thinking
1.
Identify the type of each of the following compounds and explain why you know.
a. MnO2
b. SCl4
c. IrO2
d. Carbon tetrachloride
e. Beryllium iodide
f. Cobalt (III) bromide
2.
A compound that contains a polyatomic can be what type of compound? Why?
3.
Can a compound be comprised of two metal ions?
4.
Identify what’s wrong with each of the following and fix them:
a. PdS2 is palladium (II) sulfide
b. Osmium (IV) oxide
c. Mononitrogen dioxide
d. Phosphide monoxide
e. Dinitrogen carbonate
Mixed Nomenclature
1. Gold (I) oxide
16. Mn3N2
2. Strontium iodate
17. Iodine pentafluoride
3. PdS2
18. Lead (IV) sulfide
4. PI3
19. B2Si
5. Na2CrO4
20. Aluminum chlorite
6. Nitrogen tribromide
21. FeO
7. Mercury (II) chloride
22. Na2SO4
8. CaMnO4
23. Cu2O
9. Dinitrogen trioxide
24. P2O4
10. Co2O3
25. lead (II) chloride
11. Gallium thiocyanate
26. Carbon dioxide
12. MoS3
27. Strontium phosphide
13. Si2Br6
28. Cesium nitride
14. Copper (II) oxide
29. Hexanitrogen heptasulfide
15. Niobium (V) chloride
30. Fe2S3
Nomenclature Thinking
1.
Identify the type of each of the following compounds and explain why you know.
a. MnO2 
Type II, manganese is a metal with multiple oxidation states
b. SCl4

Type III, sulfur is a nonmetal
c. IrO2

Type I, iridium is a metal with a single oxidation state
d. Carbon tetrachloride 
type III, prefix tetra used in type III
e. Beryllium iodide
type I, no prefix or roman numeral

f. Cobalt (III) bromide 
type II, roman numerals used only in type II
2.
A compound that contains a polyatomic can be what type of compound? Why?
Only type 1 and 2, polyatomics are ions
Type 3 compounds are covalently bonded and have no ions
3.
Can a compound be comprised of two metal ions?
Nope, metals for cations and two positive ions won’t stick together
4.
Identify what’s wrong with each of the following and fix them:
a. PdS2 is palladium (II) sulfide
its palladium (IV) sulfide
b. Osmium (IV) oxide
osmium is only Os+4 so its type I, osmium oxide
c. Mononitrogen dioxide
type 3 can not start with mono, nitrogen dioxide
d. Phosphide monoxide
no –ide on first element, phosphorus monoxide
e. Dinitrogen carbonate
no polyatomic ions in type 3 compounds (no fix)
Mixed Nomenclature
1. Gold (I) oxide
2. Strontium iodate
Au2O
16. Mn3N2 manganese (II) nitride
Sr(IO3)2
17. Iodine pentafluoride IF5
3. PdS2
Palladium (IV) sulfide
18. Lead (IV) sulfide
4. PI3
Phosphorus triiodide
19. B2Si
5. Na2CrO4
sodium chromate
PbS2
diboron monosilicide
20. Aluminum chlorite
Al(ClO2)3
6. Nitrogen tribromide NBr3
21. FeO
7. Mercury (II) chloride HgCl2
22. Na2SO4 sodium sulfate
8. CaMnO4 calcium permanganate
23. Cu2O
copper (I) oxide
9. Dinitrogen trioxide
24. P2O4
diphosphorus tetroxide
10. Co2O3
N2O3
cobalt (III) oxide
Iron (II) oxide
25. lead (II) chloride
PbCl2
11. Gallium thiocyanate Ga(SCN)3
26. Carbon dioxide
CO2
12. MoS3
27. Strontium phosphide Sr3P2
Molybdenum sulfide
13. Si2Br6 disilicon hexabromide
28. Cesium nitride
14. Copper (II) oxide
29. Hexanitrogen heptasulfide N6S7
CuO
15. Niobium (V) chloride NbCl5
Cs3N
30. Fe2S3 Iron (III) sulfide
Download