Cell Membrane and Transport Question/Topic Cell membrane: Structure Notes The cell membrane is a __________________________ structure surrounding the _________________________, serving as a _________________ to the cell’s environment. Cell membrane: Function The cell membrane functions as What does a Cell need to transport? What does semipermeable mean? 1. 2. 3. Definition: 4. Example: What can cross the membrane? The membrane only allows _____________________________________ to cross. Examples that can cross: Examples that cannot cross: What is the composition of the cell membrane? The cell membrane consists of What is a Fluid Mosaic Model? Membrane analogy: Proteins are like ________________________, floating in the phospholipid _________________. Definition: Labeled Picture: How does a Concentration Gradient work? Types of transport Moves molecules from: Picture: Draw a picture of the phospholipid bilayer: 1. 2. Active : Passive: What is Passive Transport: Moves from _______________ To _______________ What is Active Transport: Moves from Simple diffusion is when molecules _________________ until they are ____________________. Facilitated diffusion is when ________________ in the _________________________________ Pumps involve Bulk Transport: Cells use energy to move large amounts of things into and out of the cell by ______________ To Endocytosis: _______________ Exocytosis: Review your notes: 1. What is the job of the cell membrane? __________________________________________________ 2. What is the structure of the cell membrane? Draw a picture and describe. 3. What is allowed to freely cross the cell membrane? ________________________________________ What is not allowed to freely cross? _____________________________________________________ 4. What is a concentration gradient in your own words? 5. What is the difference between active and passive transport? 6. What are the two kinds of active transport? How are they different? a. ________________________ b. ________________________ 7. What are two kinds of passive transport? a. _______________________ b. _______________________ How are they different?