EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 Title: Entry Code: Level: Credit Value: Unit aim: Changing trends in tourism and the need to develop sustainable tourism 6262/E2 Entry 2 3 This unit aims to enable learners to know features of tourism, why patterns of tourism are changing and the need to develop more sustainable tourism Learning Objective LO1 Learning Outcome Know features of tourism. Recognise popular tourist destinations for UK residents at national, European and global scales. Tasks/Activities Resources Assessment Opportunities Class discussion using images sourced from internet/classroom display on topic. Pupils state briefly, in writing or orally, what is meant by the terms ‘tourism’ and ‘tourists’. Pupils discuss their personal holiday experiences. Create a large poster / display of photographs showing popular tourist destinations for UK residents at national, European and global scales (can be done as an individual, pair or group task) Complete UK map showing top tourist destinations Find out (internet research) about 1 UK holiday destination and create a short presentation Pupils can list a variety of attractions in different holiday destinations Powerpoint presentation of relevant images Classroom display of tourism materials, e.g. travel brochures, travel documents etc Personal holiday photos Written or oral definitions of tourism and tourist Name popular holiday destinations at UK, European and Global scales Completed posters/displays. AC1.1 Peter Corr April 2013 Travel brochures Newspaper travel supplements Photos of holiday destinations Blank UK map Atlas Internet Presentation software, e.g. Powerpoint Completed UK map Photos of different types of destination, e.g. beach holiday, winter sports, historical, cultural etc Listing of different types of attractions Presentation Page 1 EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 AC1.2 Identify ‘long haul’ and ‘short haul’ destinations. LO2 AC2.1 Know about changing patterns of tourism. Recognise that UK residents are taking more holidays. Class discussion on nature of long & short haul destinations. Use photos to stimulate discussion, e.g. where are these places, are they near to UK, how would you travel there, would it take long etc. Sort a selection of photographs of tourist destinations into the appropriate category – long & short haul, or create 2 lists naming long & short haul destinations Photos of holiday destinations from around the world (use google photo search) Travel web sites Airline web sites or promotional materials Written or oral definitions 2 lists of holiday destinations Give pupils data on number of holidays taken by UK residents Ask them to select data from a table of data, diagram or a selection of graphs (e.g. bar chart, line graph, pie chart etc) to respond orally or in writing to questions about changing patterns in tourism, e.g. number of holidays taken by UK residents in given years Add labels to a completed graph showing number of holidays taken per year by UK residents http://www.hpa.org.uk/webc/HPAweb File/HPAweb_C/1317132797054 Written or oral responses to questions about the numbers of UK residents taking holidays Graph showing number of holidays taken per year by UK residents Labels for graph Completed graph Use a card sort to list or select reasons why UK residents have been able to take more holidays since the 1960s Selection of cards giving reasons why UK residents are taking more holidays Card sort Completed list of reasons AC2.2 Identify reasons for UK residents taking more holidays. Peter Corr April 2013 Page 2 EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 LO3 AC3.1 Know features of sustainable tourism. Identify ways that tourism has an impact on people. Show pupils photos showing both positive and negative impacts of tourism on people. Sort photos into 2 group List positive impacts of tourism on people (e.g. job creation, creation of wealth, improved facilities and infra-structure for locals (e.g. accommodation, shops, bars, restaurants, roads, transport etc) and the natural environment Create a photo montage showing positive impact of tourism on people Repeat above 2 tasks in relation to negative impact of tourism on people Selection of photos showing positive and negative impact of tourism on people Card sort Lists of positive and negative impacts Give pupils a large photo (A3) of any busy holiday destination. Ask them to write or add captions that highlight the negative impact of tourism on the environment, e.g. destruction of wild-life, habitats and vegetation cover, erection of ugly buildings, over-use of water supplies, pollution, traffic congestion etc Large photo of a holiday destination Appropriate captions for photo Labelled photo Find out what is meant by ‘sustainable tourism’, e.g. internet research http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainabl e_tourism http://www.sustainabletourism.net/ Written or oral definition of sustainable tourism List of some of the key AC3.2 Identify ways that tourism has an impact on the natural environment. AC3.3 Identify features of sustainable tourism. Peter Corr April 2013 Page 3 EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 Write down or talk about the key features of sustainable tourism http://www.thetravelfoundation.org.uk/ green_business_tools/?id=50 http://www.unesco.org/education/tlsf/ mods/theme_c/mod16.html features of sustainable tourism Name an example of a sustainable tourism project in the UK (Eden project, National Parks, Norfolk Broads etc) and one in another country (Belize, Zimbabwe etc) State, orally or in writing, what people have done to promote sustainable tourism State, orally or in writing, what the UK government or the government in another country has done to promote sustainable tourism Pupils can present their work in a range of formats, e.g. presentation, poster, leaflet etc http://www.nationalparks.gov.uk/all_p arks_tourism_leaflet.pdf http://www.edenproject.com/ http://www.broadsauthority.gov.uk/managing/sustainable -tourism.html http://www.thetravelfoundation.org.uk/ images/media/Lessons_Learnt__Tourism_Experience_Kenya.pdf http://www.sustainabletourism.net/reso urces.html Pupil work on sustainable tourism projects. AC3.4 Identify ways people and /or governments can make tourist areas more sustainable. http://www.globaleye.org.uk/secondar y_spring2002/focuson/case1.html (Zimbabwe) http://www.globaleye.org.uk/secondar y_spring2002/focuson/case2.html (Belize) EVALUATION OF THIS UNIT Peter Corr April 2013 Page 4 EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 Resources No specific books have been written for this unit. Teachers and learners are advised to gather relevant information using general textbook, websites, CD-roms, magazines, television programmes etc. Textbooks The New Wider World (Foundation), D Waugh (Nelson Thornes), Chapter 9 Geog.gcse, King, Hurst, Edwards, Stevens & Mayhew (OUP), Chapter 12 Geography for CCEA GCSE, Henderson, Roulston & Corr (Hodder), Unit 2, Theme C Geog.3, Gallagher & Parish (OUP), Chapter 3 Geography Matters 3, Hopkin & Leeder (Hodder), Chapter 4 Key Geography Interactions, Waugh (Nelson Thornes), Chapter 3 Earthworks 2, Widdowson (Hodder), Unit 5 Any standard textbooks for ‘Leisure and Tourism’ or ‘Travel and Tourism’ courses should provide a lot of useful background information and case studies. Useful web sites http://www.globaleye.org.uk/secondary_spring2002/focuson/case1.html (Zimbabwe) http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/geography/tourism/revise-it/case-study-zimbabwe (Zimbabwe) http://www.globaleye.org.uk/secondary_spring2002/focuson/case2.html (Belize) http://coolgeography.co.uk/GCSE/AQA/Tourism/Sustainable/Case%20study%20Sust%20Tourism.htm (Galapagos Islands) http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/geography/tourism/revise-it/case-study-goa (Goa) http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/geography/glacial_landscapes/conservation_management_rev2.shtml http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/gallery/2012/may/30/destinations-under-threat-tourism-in-pictures#/?picture=390904116&index=0 Peter Corr April 2013 Page 5 EL Pathways Humanities: Planning for Geography Unit: ENTRY 2 Peter Corr April 2013 Page 6