Interdisciplinary Biomedical Engineering Research at the University of Florida College of Engineering at a Glance • 275 faculty, 4600 undergraduate students, 1900 graduate students • 900 BS, 600 MS, 140 PhD per year • $90M research expenditures • 11 academic departments • Engineering in biology and medicine • New Department of Biomedical Engineering – July 2002 Evolution into Epilepsy Researchers from the College of Engineering, the College of Medicine and the Department of the Navy are working together to find a method of predicting and controlling epilepsy-triggered seizures. The NIH recently awarded the team a $1.4, 4-year grant. [PI: Dr. William L. Ditto NIH 1R01EB004752-01] Dr. William L. Ditto, PI — Biomedical Engineering Dr. Paul R. Carney — Pediatric Neurology Evolution into Epilepsy: A dream team of researchers from the University of Florida and Shands at UF. Dr. Thomas B. DeMarse — Biomedical Engineering Dr. Thomas Mareci — Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Dr. J. Chris Sackellares — Biomedical Engineering Dr. Justin C. Sanchez — Pediatric Neurology Dr. Mark C. Spano — Department of the Navy Michael D. Furman — Biomedical Engineering Jennifer Simonotto — Biomedical Engineering Evolution into Epilepsy image data raw data EEG / histology analysis mea data Brain Dynamics Bioengineering Research Partnership The mission of the Brain Dynamics Bioengineering Research Partnership is to develop an online, real-time automated seizure warning and prevention system for use by epileptic patients and their caregivers. [PI: Dr. J. Chris Sackellares NIH NIBIB R01EB002089] Brain Dynamics Bioengineering Research Partnership Dr. J. Chris Sackellares, PI Biomedical Engineering Dr. Paul R. Carney Pediatric Neurology Dr. Panos M. Pardalos Industrial & Systems Engineering Dr. José C. Principe Electrical & Computer Engineering Dr. Deng-Shan Shiau Neuroscience Dr. Mark C. Yang Statistics Dr. Leonidas D. Iasemidis Arizona State University Optical Imaging of Breast Cancer Huabei Jiang, a widely known innovator in the field of optical imaging, is supported by a 5-year, $1.4 million grant awarded to him in 2002 by the National Institutes of Health. He's developing a relatively painless, non-invasive technique to detect breast cancer. Instead of allowing their breasts to be compressed between two plastic plates and held firmly in place, as in a mammogram, patients in Jiang's study lie face down on a special exam table. An array of fiber optics gently surround the breasts and project near-infrared light at different angles Dr. Huabei Jiang, PI Biomedical Engineering Stephen Grobmyer Department of Surgery [NIH R01CA090533] Monitoring Intraperitoneal Bleeding Bleeding in the abdominal cavity is a frequent consequence of the blunt trauma suffered in motor vehicle accidents. Often it is undetected by conventional clinical screening techniques. Rosalind Sadleir’s group has developed a monitoring method that can quantify the rate of bleeding and thus the urgency of surgery. Now, they’re readying a new commercial device for clinical trial. Dr. Rosalind Sadleir, PI Biomedical Engineering Dr. Edward Ross Medicine (Nephrology) Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Facility AMRIS is a state-of-the-art NMR facility for high-resolution solution NMR, solid-state NMR, microimaging, animal imaging and human imaging. AMRIS currently has seven spectrometer systems, including a 750 MHz wide bore, an 11 T/40 cm bore horizontal animal imaging magnet, and two 3T human systems. AMRIS was developed in part through a grant from the Department of Defense. An external users program in AMRIS is supported by the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory through funds from the National Science Foundation. Dr. Arthur Edison, Director Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Facility Faculty at the University of Florida Dr. Steve Blackband — Neuroscience Dr. C. Russell Bowers — Chemistry Dr. Ioannis Constantinidis — Medicine Dr. Bruce A. Crosson — Clinical & Health Psychology Dr. Arthur Edison — Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Dr. Jeffrey R. Fitzsimmons — Radiology John Forder — Radiology Huabei Jiang — Biomedical Engineering Dr. Peter Lang — Clinical & Health Psychology Dr. Yijun Liu — Psychiatry Dr. Joanna Long — Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Dr. Thomas Mareci — Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Ilona Schmalfuss — Radiology Krista Vandenborne — Physical Therapy Glenn Walter — Physiology Norbert Wilke — Radiology (Jacksonville) Bio-erodable Micro-porous Polysaccharide Foams Scaffolds Biomaterials Research Spinal Cord Regeneration in rats using a Combination of Polymer Scaffolding and Microglia Cells Research supported by the Christopher Reeves Foundation Goldberg (Materials Science) and Streit (MBI) Nano-particles for Medical Applications A specially designed particle, quantum dot based contrast agent, that is paramagnetic, fluorescent, and radio-opaque Potentially useful as a biomarker for imaging and surgery Santra (PERC), Moudgil (MSE, PERC), Holloway (MSE), Mercle (Neurosurgery), Walter (Neurosurgery) Gross view Fluorescent Radio-opaque (a) 1.5x10 (b) -5 300K 1.0x10 Magnetization(emu) 5.0x10 -5 -6 0.0 -5.0x10 -1.0x10 -1.5x10 -6 Paramagnetic -5 -5 -1000 -750 -500 -250 0 H(Gauss) 250 500 750 1000 (c) (a) and (b) represent dorsal views and (c) represents coronal section Brain Machine Interfaces UF Collaboration with Duke and MIT The CNEL Lab (Principe, Harris) designs models which “decode” neuronal activity into motor commands for prosthetics Models are implemented in low power, hybrid (analog VLSI-DSP) chips IT for Medical Applications Assistive Environments for Successful Aging (GatorTech Smart House) Radiation Treatment and Planning - Dose computation, Leaf sequencing Medical Imaging Bioinformatics Preserving a `Hands-on’ Knowledge Base of Essential but Rare Surgical Procedures Interdisciplinary Bioimaging & Bioengineering Building The proposed facility will house and integrate the biomedical-focused groups within one 275,000 square foot building to create completely new research and funding opportunities. The physical and cultural integration of researchers within this building will provide synergistic and collaborative environments that will establish UF as a leader in interdisciplinary biomedical science, engineering, technology, translational research and technology transfer. A state-ofthe-art animal care facility in the same building will add to the synergy and allow UF researchers access to the finest biomedical research infrastructure in the world. Interdisciplinary Bioimaging & Bioengineering Building Biological Imaging Center [70,000 sq. ft.] - Clinical translational research - Technology Liaison Office - Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics Brain Research Labs [50,000 sq. ft.] - New programs for brain/neuroscience Department of Biomedical Engineering [75,000 sq. ft.] - Administrative offices - Research labs Animal Care Facility [62,000 sq. ft.] Support Programs & Public Space [18,000 sq. ft.]