UNIT GOAL: TSWBAT analyze a play in order to understand a significantly historical event. What do you know about Anne Frank and the Holocaust? Complete a KWL CHART. Under the “K,” write 3 or more things you know about the Holocaust. Under the “W,” write 3 or more things you want to know about the Holocaust. Save the “L” for after the viewing of the play. Notes on the Holocaust & the play The play is based on the novel, "Diary of a Young Girl," published in 1947. Anne's Diary (Kitty) begins in 1942. Anne is 13 years old-3 weeks before she goes into hiding. Germany, WWII (19381945) Hitler ruled Germany 1933-1945 Allied powers (U.S., U.K., France, and Soviet Union) vs. Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, Japan) Notes on the Holocaust and the play Holocaust: Germany's deliberate attempt, under Hitler's rule, to exterminate all Jews in Europe... Killed over 6 million Jews. Weapons: Starvation, Torture, Dehumanization... Hitler wanted to rid Germany of everyone not of the Aryan race (blond hair, blue eyes) Notes on the Holocaust and the play SS = Hitler's personal elite body guards, did most of killings ordered by Hitler Gestapo = Branch of the SS Star of David: symbol of Jewish Faith Nazi = Anti-Jew Swastika = Nazi symbol “Remembering Anne Frank…” 1. What is a Nazi? 2. What Religion are Anne and her family? 3. List the names of Anne's family. (mother, father, sister) 4. List three rights Hitler took away from Jews in Germany. 5. What outward symbol(s) were Jews required to display? 6. How old was Anne when she began her diary? 7. Describe a concentration camp and what occurred there. 8. Why did the Franks go into hiding? Where did they go? 9. Who is MIEP? How did she risk her life for the Franks? 10.What is the name of Anne’s diary? Answer these questions on the back of your KWL chart. The Diary of Anne Frank Your literature book pp. 532-636 includes the play with a timeline and pictures. Characters: 1. Anne Frank 2. Margot Frank: her older sister 3. Mr. Frank: their father 4. Mrs. Frank: their mother 5. Miep: worker in Mr. Frank’s business; Dutch Characters: 6. Peter Van Daan 7. Mr. Van Daan: his father 8. Mrs. Van Daan: his mother 9. Mr. Dussel: a dentist 10. Mr. Kraler: worker in Mr. Frank’s business; Dutch The Diary of Anne Frank (the play) Academic English students, look in your literature book pp. 534-592 to see the actual play. Pre-AP – will also cover the Holocaust but not specifically the play. The Diary of Anne Frank (the play) This is the autobiographical drama of a young Dutch Jewish girl hiding from the invading Nazis during World War II. Anne and her family share a claustrophobic attic with another family. Tension is often unbearable, as the people hiding know that their discovery by the enemy could lead to almost certain death at the hands of their captors. They also must contend with the Dutch Gestapo or "Green Police," who will turn them over to the Nazis if discovered. Dutch nationals risk their lives by hiding the family for two years. The group, despite the horror and crowded conditions, still find time for celebrations of Hanukkah and rejoice quietly in the small attic that has become their world. The story is told from the narrative perspective of Anne, a young girl hoping to live to womanhood. Discussion question: If you had to live in hiding and could not make a sound from 9A.M.-6P.M. every day, except Sunday, and had no electronic toys to entertain yourself, what would you do? Share 4 things you would do to occupy your time.