November 2015 By Geneste Presentation on Haiti Ask the class what they know about Haiti Map of Haiti What we will explore Population Square miles 9 Departments Climate Flag Money President Did you know? Facts about Haiti Did you know that Haitian was the first Black country to get its independence? Did you know that Haiti help US fighting in 1779? Names for Haiti Hispaniola Quisqueya ou Boyo Hayti Haiti Where did the name Haiti came from? The name Haïti (or Hayti) comes from the indigenous Taíno language which was the native name given to the entire island of Hispaniola to mean, "land of high mountains. In French, Haiti's nickname is the Pearl of the Antilles (La Perle des Antilles) because of its natural beauty. Independence Day Independence 1804 from France a. Squash soup (national dish) Gourde Haitian Money Next Culture a. Food b. Music c. Games d. Sports Citadelle Laferrière Citadelle Laferrière, is the largest fortress in the Americas, and one of the eight wonders of the world[26] La Citadelle Next Religions a) Catholics b) Protestants c) Baptists d) Muslims e) Mormons Natural Resources a) Bauxite b) Sugar Cane c) Cocoa d) Gold Presentation on Haiti Responses Holidays May 18 Flag Day December 25 Christmas Easter Jean-Jacques Dessalines Jean-Jacques Dessalines, (born c. 1758, West Africa—died October 17, 1806, Pont Rouge, near Port-au-Prince, Haiti), emperor of Haiti who proclaimed his country’s independence in 1804. Dessalines was brought to the French West Indian colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti) as a slave. He worked as a field hand for a black master until 1791, when he joined the slave rebellion that broke out in the colony amid the turmoil caused by the French Revolution. Toussaint L’Ouverture Born into slavery on May 20, 1743 in the French colony of Saint Dominque, L’Ouverture was the eldest son of Gaou Guinon, an African prince who was captured by slavers. His godfather, the priest Simon Baptiste, for example, taught him to read and write. In 1802 Napoleon dispatched his brother-inlaw, Charles Leclerc, to capture L’Ouverture and return the island to slavery under French control. Captured and imprisoned at Fort de Joux in France, L’Ouverture died of pneumonia on April 7, 1803. Jacques Sauveur Jean Dieudonne Larose Michelle Martelly Nemours Jean Baptiste Flag Food Rice Plantains & Griot Fish Lalo Food Pain Haïtien (Haitian Bread) Ingredients • 2 packages active dry yeast • 1½ cups warm water • ¼ cup honey • 2 Tablespoons vegetable oil • 1 teaspoon salt • ¾ teaspoon ground nutmeg • 4 cups flour • ¼ teaspoon instant coffee • 2 Tablespoons milk Presentation on Haiti Procedure 1.Preheat oven to 350°F. 2.Dissolve the yeast in a large bowl in warm water. 3.Stir in honey, oil, salt, nutmeg, and 2 cups of the flour. 4.Beat until very smooth, about 1 minute. 5.Gradually add enough of the remaining flour to make a stiff dough. 6.Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface; knead until smooth, about 5 minutes. 7.Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until about double in size, about 50 minutes. Punch down on dough. 8.Press in greased jelly roll plan (about 15x10x1-inch). 9.Cut dough into about 2½-inch squares with a sharp knife, cutting two-thirds of the way through the dough. 10.Cover and let rise until double in size, about 30 minutes. 11.Dissolve the instant coffee in the milk and brush over the dough. 12.Bake until the bread is golden brown, about 35 minutes. 13.Break the bread into squares to serve. Makes 2 dozen squares Presentation on Haiti About ME Men Soccer Team Women Soccer Team Catherine Flon Catherine Flon was the goddaughter of Jean Jacques Dessalines and played a huge role in the Haitian Revolution as a nurse. She is not really remembered and ... Bauxite Mining bauxite in Miragoane Gold Mining Important Dates 1492–1697 Spanish Rule 1750–1784 French Rule 1788–1790 French Revolution 1790–1791 Slave Resistance 1791 Haitian Revolution 1791–1792 Revolution Builds 1792–1796 Upheavals 1796–1801 Toussaint L’Ouverture in Power 1801–1802 General Leclerc 1802–1803 Final Years 1804–1805 Haitian Independence Folklore Singers Wife and Husband Ansy Derose Singer, Author Composer Interpreter Artist Painter Yole Derose Singer References Resources http://sionfondsforhaiti.org/facts-about-haiti/ http://faculty.webster.edu/corbetre/haiti/history/1844-1915/douglass.htm Avengers of the New World the story of the Haitian Revolution by Dubois http://nemoursjnbaptiste.homestead.com/ Haiti Profile. (2011). International Debates, 9(2), 4-10. http://www.foodbycountry.com/Germany-to-Japan/Haiti.html#ixzz3rjB7osPp Regan, J. (2004). Haiti: Nearly Half of Populations Hungry. NACLA Report On The Americas, 37(4), 44-45. McIntyre, T., Hughes, C. D., Pauyo, T., Sullivan, S. R., Rogers Jr., S. O., Raymonville, M., & Meara, J. G. (2011). Emergency Surgical Care Delivery in Post-earthquake Haiti: Partners in Health and Zanmi Lasante Experience. World Journal Of Surgery, 35(4), 745-750. doi:10.1007/s00268-011-0961-6 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zFHL8_Lm2aY http://www.cdbaby.com/cd/ansyderose http://www.blackpast.org/gah/loverture-toussaint-1742-1803#sthash.ESFRhXXh.dpuf http://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Jacques-Dessalines Final Thoughts Questions ?????????????????????????????????????????? Comments Suggestions