Using Chemistry © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 1 Q1. Name the process where new chemical products form from chemical reactants. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 2 A1. Reaction © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 3 Q2. Give another word for burning something in air. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 4 A2. Combustion © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 5 Q3. What do we call a rapid expansion of hot gases as a chemical reaction takes place. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 6 A3. Explosion © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 7 Q4. What do we call a chemical reaction with oxygen. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 8 A4. Oxidation © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 9 Q5. What do we call the process where we produce palatable food by application of heat. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 10 A5. Cooking © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 11 Q6. What do you call the unwanted reaction between a metal and the atmosphere or water. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 12 A6. Corrosion © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 13 Q7. What do we call a very long molecule formed from a string of identical chemical building blocks? Often a type of plastic. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 14 A7. Polymer © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 15 Q8. What is a chemical building block used to form plastics called? © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 16 A8. A monomer © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 17 Q9. Name the process of breaking long chain hydrocarbon molecules into more useful short chain molecules. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 18 A9. Cracking © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 19 Q10. What is the general name for a polymer like polythene, polypropylene, nylon and polystyrene. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 20 A10. Plastic © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 21 Q11. Name a fossil fuel raw material used to make most plastics. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 22 A11. Oil © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 23 Q12. What is a portion of crude oil with a particular boiling point called? © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 24 A12. A fraction © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 25 Q13. What is the technique used to separate liquids with different boiling points called? © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 26 A13. Distillation © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 27 Q14. Name the fossil fuel used in jet aircraft, also called kerosene. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 28 A14. Paraffin © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 29 Q15. What do we call a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction but that is not used up itself. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 30 A15. A catalyst © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 31 Q16. What do we call an atom with an excess positive or negative electric charge. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 32 A16. An ion © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 33 Q17. What do we call a negative ion that travels towards the positive anode? © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 34 A17. An anion © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 35 Q18. What do we call a positive ion that travels towards the negative cathode. © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 36 A18. A cation © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 37 Q19. What do we call a tiny particle, much lighter than an atom, that carries a negative electric charge? © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 38 A19. An electron © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 39 Well Done! Now check your score © NTScience.co.uk 2005 KS3 Unit 9h – Using Chemistry 40