DENVER POLICE DPT. CRIME L AB
jackie eury
senior thesis presentation
lighting | electrical
01 may 2015
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
denver crime lab
south plaza
lighting depth
lobby
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
b u i l d i n g stat i st i c s
b u i l d i n g l o cat i o n
location | denver, colorado
occupant | denver police department
type | laboratory
size | 60,000 gsf
constructed | march 2011 – july 2012
actual cost | $28 million
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
lighting depth
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
co n c e p t
lighting depth
investigation
lobby
justice
mystery
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
identity
analysis
discovery
structural breadth
conclusion
chemistry
trials
teamwork
denver crime lab
south plaza
research
introduction
o r i e ntat i o n
lighting depth
lobby
plan
electrical depth
lobby
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
section
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
co n c e p t
lighting depth
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
core
dna
beginning
denver crime lab
lobby
q u a l i tat i v e c r i te r i a
q u a nt i tat i v e c r i te r i a
lighting depth
lobby
illuminance levels
aesthetics
Task
Transition
Day
Night
Reception
Lounge
south plaza
electrical depth
transition
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
Eh (lux)
100
50
150
150
Avg:Min
4:1
4:1
4:1
2:1
welcoming
lighting power density
conclusion
bright
Space
Lobby
Allowance (W/ft2)
1.10
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
ref l e c te d c e i l i n g p l a n s
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
first floor
third floor
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
re n d e r i n g s
plan view
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
first floor
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
re n d e r i n g s
plan view
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
s e cfoi rnsdt f l o o r
denver crime lab
south plaza
q u a nt i tat i v e d ata
illuminance average | 206 lux
lighting depth
lobby
average/minimum | 3.7:1
250
lighting power density | 1.0 w/sf
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
e l u mto o l s ca l c u l at i o n
200
150
100
50
0
Illuminance (lux)
Recommended
Achieved (Avg.)
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
o r i e ntat i o n
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
plan
south plaza
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
co n c e p t
lighting depth
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
individuality
f i n ogn e eo f ra kpi n d r i n t
structural breadth
conclusion
uniqueness
denver crime lab
lobby
q u a l i tat i v e c r i te r i a
lighting depth
lobby
relaxation
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
s a fe t y
q u a nt i tat i v e c r i te r i a
illuminance levels
Task
Transition – Plaza
Eh (lux)
6
Ev (lux)
2
Avg:Min
5:1
lighting power density
construction breadth
Space
structural breadth
South Plaza
Base
Allowance
(W)
1300
Allowance
(W/sf)
Square
Footage
0.2
5500
Total
Allowance
(W)
2400
Allowance
(LM/sf)
7.5
Allowable
Site Lumens
62250
conclusion
model lighting ordinance
Lighting
Zone
South Plaza
LZ4
Space
Base Allowance
(LM)
21000
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
s i te p l a n
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
re n d e r i n g s
plan view
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
site
denver crime lab
south plaza
q u a nt i tat i v e d ata
illuminance average | 16 lux
lighting depth
lobby
south plaza
electrical depth
average/minimum | 12:1
16
total watts | 1896 W
14
total site lumens | 19,436
12
photovoltaic array
10
construction breadth
8
structural breadth
6
conclusion
e l u mto o l s ca l c u l at i o n
lumens/sf | 3.53
4
2
0
Illuminance (lux)
Recommended
Achieved (Avg.)
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
electrical depth
denver crime lab
south plaza
lighting depth
lobby
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
syste m a d v i s o r m o d e l ( s a m )
modules
Manufacturer
Nominal Efficiency
Maximum Power
Number of Cells
Length
Width
Number of Panels
SunPower
19.19%
414.8 Wdc
128
7'-0"
3'-3"
240
i nve r te r
Manufacturer
CEC Weighted Efficiency
Maximum Power (DC)
Maximum Power (AC)
Nominal AC voltage
Number of Inverters
Satcon Technology Corp.
96.24%
104 kWdc
100 kWac
480 V
1
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
u l ei s lsayo
amnoadl ys
u mumt a r y
solar angles
lobby
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
Annual Energy Production
Performance ratio
Electricity Cost without system
Electricity Cost with system
Initial Cost
Cost/Watt
p ePeriod
nthouse
Payback
Number of Panels
160,128 kWh
0.86
$92,605
$77,440
$241,639
$2.83
17 Years
240
structural breadth
conclusion
total savings | $15,165
denver crime lab
lighting depth
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
construction breadth
denver crime lab
south plaza
co st a n a l ys i s
lighting depth
schedule
RS MEANS 2015 COST DATA
lobby
south plaza
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
ITEM
CREW
QTY.
HOURS
DAYS
240
120
15.00
1
2
4
1
4
schedule duration
| 1 month
0.50
2015 BARE COSTS
ITEM
ALT. ENERGY SOURCE,
SUNPOWER PHOTOVOLTAIC
MODULE, 415 WATT, 73 VOLTS
CREW QUANTITY
2
240
MATERIAL
LABOR
622.20
109.00
TOTAL
1
1
41,688.00
219.00
PV COMPONENTS, COMBINER
BOX, NEMA 3R ENCLOSURE
1
FUSE, 15 A FOR COMBINER BOX
1
40
18.75
10.95
PV RACK SYSTEM, ROOF, NONPENETRATING BALLAST, 1 PANEL
1
240
895.00
23.50
1
191.00
109.00
ALT. ENERGY SOURCE,
SUNPOWER PHOTOVOLTAIC
MODULE, 415 WATT, 73 VOLTS
2
8
1
175,488.00 201,811.20
total cost | $505,221.45
SATCON CORP. DC TO AC
INVERTER, 480 V, 100 KW
INCLUDING
OVERHEAD
& PROFIT
DAILY LABOR
OUTPUT HOURS
SATCON CORP. DC TO AC
INVERTER, 480 V, 100 KW
41,907.00
300.00
1,188.00
48,193.05
345.00
1,366.20
220,440.00 253,506.00
PV COMPONENTS, COMBINER
BOX, NEMA 3R ENCLOSURE
1
4
2
1
2
0.25
FUSE, 15 A FOR COMBINER
BOX
1
40
0.2
40
8
1.00
PV RACK SYSTEM, ROOF, NONPENETRATING BALLAST, 1
PANEL
1
30.5
0.525
240
126
15.75
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
structural breadth
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
ro o f a n a l ys i s
deck type
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
co m p o s i te | 2 V L I 2 0
construction breadth
ro o f | 1 . 5 B 2 0
structural breadth
conclusion
module layout
denver crime lab
south plaza
lighting depth
lobby
south plaza
lca
o al cdus l at i o n s
live
composite deck
minimum live load | 30 psf
56 𝑙𝑏𝑠. × 110 𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑒𝑙𝑠
WTL s=n30
o w𝑝𝑠𝑓l o+a 2d 𝑝𝑠𝑓
| 2+010p𝑝𝑠𝑓
s f + 1.97 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + 5 𝑝𝑠𝑓 +
2957 𝑆𝐹
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
dead
WTL = 51 𝑝𝑠𝑓 < 400 psf √
rigid insulation | 2 psf
r o osfudpeecrki m p o s e d d e a d l o a d | 1 0 p s f
56 𝑙𝑏𝑠. × 130 𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑒𝑙𝑠
c
o
m
p
o
s
i
t
e
d
e
c
k
s
e
l
f
w
e
i
g
h
t
|
1
.
9
7
p
WTL = 30 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + 2 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + 10 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + 2.14 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + 5 𝑝𝑠𝑓 + s f
4300 𝑆𝐹
roof deck self -weight | 2.14 psf
WTL = 51 𝑝𝑠𝑓 < 111 psf √
racking | 5 psf
module weight | 56 lbs
denver crime lab
introduction
introduction
lighting depth
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
electrical
lighting
c oconstruction
nstructural
clusion
denver crime lab
south plaza
introduction
lighting depth
a special thanks:
lobby
electrical depth
photovoltaic array
construction breadth
structural breadth
conclusion
SmithgroupJJR
thank you
Denver Police Department
Shawn Good
Gary Golaszewski
D r. R i c h a r d M i s t r i c k
AE Faculty & Staff
Friends & Colleagues
Nicolas Cage
denver crime lab
Mom & Dad
south plaza
support | lobby
Type
Space
Lobby
Panel
Fixture Type
Input Watts
Number of Fixtures
Total Watts
H1A
RL2A
2
79
158
H1A
RL2B
2
48
96
H1A
RL2C
3
33
99
H1A
RL2D
20
1
756
H1A
RL5
200
2
206.4
H3A
PF1
63
12
400
H3A
PL1
206.4
1
20
H3A
DL1
44.8
4
179.2
1 9 1 4 .6
Total kVA
Tag
Description
Manufacturer
Model
Lamp
Input
Wattage
Input
Voltage
DL1
LED 6” APERTURE
DOWNLIGHT. 3200 LM
OUTPUT.
ZUMTOBEL
BR6DLED2-N46W-835-M5-DH2
LED 3500K,
85CRI
44.8 W
277 V
LUTRON HILUME A
SERIES DRIVER.
PL1
LINEAR LED DIRECT/INDIRECT
4’-0” PENDANTS. ARRANGED
IN A 8’-0” BY 4’-0”
RECTANGLE ABOVE
RECEPTION.
AXIS LIGHTING
BBDILED-B3-640320-40-SO-4MR16LED-AP-277D-1
277 V
LUTRON HILUME
DRIVER. WATTAGE
FOR ENTIRE
FIXTURE IS 206.4
W. BBPAT-REC90-24-EX-LED-AP
FOR CORNERS.
RL2A
LUMISHEET LED LIGHT PANEL
12”x3.” PART OF DNA WALL.
RL2B
LUMISHEET LED LIGHT PANEL
12”x5.” PART OF DNA WALL.
EVO-LITE
LLP12-12X3-NWSFI-WL15-L1
LED 4000K,
>80CRI
LED 4100K,
>80CRI
34.4 W
2W
277 V
Notes
79 RL2A PANELS
ARE USED WITHIN
THE DNA WALL.
DIMMABLE
MAGNETIC
TRANSFORMER.
48 RL2B PANELS
ARE USED WITHIN
THE DNA WALL
.DIMMABLE
MAGNETIC
TRANSFORMER.
EVO-LITE
LLP12-12X5-NWSFI-WL15-L1
LED 4100K,
>80CRI
RL2C
LUMISHEET LED LIGHT PANEL
12”x8.” PART OF DNA WALL.
EVO-LITE
LLP12-12X8-NWSFI-WL15-L1
LED 4100K,
>80CRI
3W
277 V
RL2D
LUMISHEET LED LIGHT PANEL
12” WIDE. RECESSED INTO
METAL PANELS TO CREATE
LINE OF LIGHT ALONG
CORRIDOR.
EVO-LITE
LLP12-12X600NW-SFI-WL15-L2
LED 4100K,
>80CRI
200 W
277 V
PF1
STICK T5 8’-0” BARE LAMP
DELRAY
LIGHTING INC.
ST48228-2-DPBSD8
2 (T5)
4100K,
85CRI
63 W
277 V
LUTRON HILUME
DIMMING
BALLAST
RL3A
LIGHT FIELD LED RECESSED
1X1 FOOT FIXTURE. 1300 LM
OUTPUT.
ZUMTOBEL
LFULED-11-20K40-MP-DH2-WF
LED 4000K,
85CRI
20 W
277 V
LUTRON HILUME A
SERIES DIMMING
DRIVER
2W
277 V
1 .9
33 RL2C PANELS
ARE USED WITHIN
THE DNA WALL.
DIMMABLE
MAGNETIC
TRANSFORMER.
RADIO
FREQUENCY
REMOTE
CONTROLLED
DIMMING.
support | lobby
s u p p o r t | p l a za
Type
Space
South Plaza
Input
Wattage
Input
Voltage
LED 4000K,
80CRI
24 W
24 V
IP68 RATED. 6
W/FT. 0-10V
DIMMING DRIVER.
LED 4000K,
80CRI
16 W
277 V
0-10V DIMMING
DRIVER.
Tag
Description
Manufacturer
Model
Lamp
RL1
LUMENFACADE LED
INGROUND. 55 LM/FT
DIRECT VIEW.
LUMENPULSE
LOID-24V-48-40KNO-ASL
BL1
LINEA LED BOLLARD. 659
LM OUTPUT.
HESS
LN950-LED-NWUNV-D-03SRA-SGDIM
Notes
Panel
Fixture Type
Input Watts
Number of Fixtures
Total Watts
HBA
RL1
24
75
1800
HBA
BL1
16
3
48
1848
Total kVA
1 .8
s u p p o r t | p l a za
Compliance
Total Lumens on inside of Virtual
Enclosure
Maximum Vertical Illuminance
Allowed
Achieved
9338 lumens
4088 lumens
15 lux
11 lux
shading loss
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
5am
6am
7am
8am
100
100 66.6262 41.4284
100
100 38.6662 23.2976
100 9.15711 4.28353 2.24689
100
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
100
0
0
0
100 36.4335 18.6618 12.2612
100
100 45.3173 30.6975
100
100 65.4185 43.0801
9am
30.9819
17.1339
1.49688
0
0
0
0
0
0
9.63929
24.2614
33.367
10am
26.1548
14.3545
1.17057
0
0
0
0
0
0
8.423
21.5754
29.0345
11am
24.3441
13.1805
0.832361
0
0
0
0
0
0
7.85318
20.669
27.2614
12pm
24.0069
12.6909
0.978999
0
0
0
0
0
0
8.19911
20.7049
27.3223
1pm
25.4262
13.6214
0.923388
0
0
0
0
0
0
9.06049
23.4766
29.9461
2pm
31.477
17.108
2.54405
0.597934
0.195979
0.018403
0.007914
0.216182
1.48456
14.0736
30.9598
37.6982
3pm
43.3256
25.4686
7.19344
4.19657
3.21961
2.41565
2.28821
3.30129
5.83348
23.5467
45.2631
52.2935
4pm
66.0323
43.101
17.0431
11.1939
8.33564
6.35199
6.54035
9.24263
15.1104
47.9667
73.2618
79.0083
5pm
100
73.5851
57.1892
29.4424
21.2989
15.5866
15.3936
21.5792
60.0621
100
100
100
6pm
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
denver crime lab
s u p p o r t | e l e c t r i ca l
e n e rg y a n a l ys i s
EXISTING VERSUS NEW FIXTURES
Lobby
Main DNA Lab
Multipurpose Room
South Plaza
Scheduled
Hours
(Weekly)
Existing Fixture
168
SURFACE MOUNTED LED
14
50
118
6" LED DOWNLIGHT (DL1)
4
44.8
30
168
LINEAR LED LIGHT STRIP
8
4
5
LINEAR LED PENDANT (PL1)
1
206.4
35
168
RECESSED LINEAR FLUORESCENT
2
20
7
LED LIGHT PANEL (RL2A, RL2B)
127
2
43
168
WALL MOUNTED FLUORESCENT
6
20
20
LED LIGHT PANEL (RL2C)
33
3
17
168
RECESSED LINEAR FLUORESCENT
11
62
115
LED LIGHT PANEL (RL2D)
2
200
67
168
COMPACT FLUORESCENT DOWNLIGHT
18
30
91
T5 BARE LAMP (PF1)
12
63
127
168
WIDE APERTURE CFL DOWNLIGHT
8
187
251
RECESSED LED 1X1 (RL3A)
1
20
3
100
FLUORESCENT PENDANT
15
124
186
RECESSED FLUORESCENT (RF1)
32
2
6
100
FLUORESCENT PENDANT
3
62
19
RECESSED SYMMETRIC (RF2)
32
19
61
100
-
0
0
0
FLUORESCENT PENDANT (PF2)
117
12
140
55
RECESSED LINEAR FLUORESCENT
12
124
82
RECESSED LED 1X1 (RL3B)
7
24
9
55
FLUORESCENT WALLWASHER
2
124
14
RECESSED LINEAR LED (RL4)
10
78
43
55
CFL DOWNLIGHT
20
30
33
FLUORESCENT WALLWASHER (WW1)
20
17
19
55
CFL DOWNLIGHT WALLWASHER
12
30
20
3.5" LED DOWNLIGHT (DL2)
5
16
4
55
-
0
0
0
3.5" LED DOWNLIGHT WW (DL3)
1
16
1
91
CFL BOLLARD
9
30
25
LINEAR LED INGROUND (RL1)
75
24
164
91
Number of
Existing Consumption
LOAD (VA)
Fixtures
(kWh)
Design Fixture
Number of
Design Consumption
LOAD (VA)
Fixtures
(kWh)
annual savings | $600.00
-
0
0
0
LED BOLLARD (BL1)
3
16
4
Total Number of Fixtures:
140
Total kWh:
984
Total Number of Fixtures:
482
Total kWh:
774
Annually:
Cost:
48213
$
2,892.75
Annually:
Cost:
37903
$
2,274.21
annual kWh reduction | 10,000 kWh
denver crime lab
s u p p o r t | co n st r u c t i o n
s u p p o r t | st r u c t u ra l
s u p p o r t | st r u c t u ra l
citations
IECC 2012
The Lighting Handbook, 10th edition
Revit 2015
System Advisor Model (NREL)
RS Means Green Building 2015
ASCE 7-10
Vulcraft Manual
images
Crime Scene Tape. Web.
https://lockerdome.com/kimkomando/7127298143043348
Double Helix. Web.
Http://www.Ummo-sciences.Org/en/a037.Htm
DNA Fingerprint Sequence. Web.
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/HOD9dx1hNY8/maxresdefault.jpg
Double Helix DNA. Steven Noble Illustrations. Web.
http://www.stevennoble.com/v/Icon/Double+Helix+DNA+.jpg.html
Figure 2. 2000. Centers for disease control and prevention. By chang gung. Web.
M. 1931. By fritz lang. Web.
Photograph of author. 2012. Rotterdam. Ciencia hoje. Web.
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