What Are Effective Alternative Teaching Methods in Inner-city Schools? Turano 23, Oct. 2010 Final Assessment Our Proposed Long-term Goals We will increase our student drop rate from more than 50% nationwide (Toppo, 2006) less than 50%. Less of our 9th graders will be held back because of the “ninth-grade bulge” (Toppo, 2006). This bulge is due to failure of statemandated exit exams (Toppo, 2006). We need to find different methods or “Life Forces” (Sassi-Faller, 1998) of teaching to keep students in school. Our students would rather be in school than on the streets (Paulson, 2010). “Life Force” Writing We are using what resources we have to teach this “Life Force” and we find it somewhat successful. Bring your own “Life force” to your the classroom and create your own curriculum! At the K-6 level we give them Journals, have them write, illustrate their own text books. They can “learn literature and language through oral tradition before learning to read” (Sissi-Faller, 1998). Many of these students bring more than one language to the classroom (Grant, 1992). Have them share, but at the right times. Their backgrounds are an important part of their lives. Writing 7-12 We have our student write essays. And study words. We don't have the resources to know what is going to be on the state exam to have them study for it or the tools. “Life Force” Music Right now we do not have a music department and wish to use the approach to recognize the need to value the voices of our students who have been muted or not heard, and listen to their music. We want to create lessons that involve their music and bring it to our classrooms and concentrate on their social aspects (Leard & Lashua 2006). Music continued This “Life Force” can bring out emotions, feelings or trust and friendships in the classroom. They may not know that someone else likes the music or don't know what the words mean in the songs. “Life Force” Theatre Using theatre in our classrooms gives our students a chance to express themselves in a controlled environment. It gives them a chance to explore feeling and to socialize with others that they might not otherwise. They will explore different characters and memorize parts. It gives our student opportunity to use “audio production to create music, raps, beats, dance tracks, soundscapes, and spokenword poems” (Leard & Lashua 2006). It's a great way to build self esteem! “Life Force” Reflection Through writing and discussion is a good way for the student reflect on what they have learned. Fulfilling Our Student's Needs and Reaching Out to Them We would like the resources to play music in our classrooms and have the visual aids so they can see what they are listening to. We would like to have students to have access to books and paper. We as teachers would like accessibility to teaching necessities i.e: seating charts, lesson plans, guides, decorations for classroom walls. We want to make learning worthwhile and fun for the students. If we don't have the resources to give them, what reasons do the have to be in school? Student's Needs Cont. We would like technology in our schools. One computer per classroom would be a nice start. Students would have access to the outside. We want to make connections and take risks. These approaches have potential for building respectful relationships with our students (Leard & Lashua 2006). Please help us by giving us the resources we need to help teach our students. Resources Choi, J.. (2009). Reading Educational Philosophies in Freedom Writers. The Clearing House, 82 (5), 244-248. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 1719481431). Clara B. Jones, & Carlene R. Smith. (2003). Educating Our Black Children: New Directions and Radical Approaches. Western Journal of Black Studies, 27(4), 281-282. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 717864141). Diane Wishart Leard, & Brett Lashua. (2006). Popular Media, Critical Pedagogy, and Inner City Youth, Canadian Journal of Education, 29(1), 244-246, 344. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 1095080641). Grant, C.A. (1992). Research and multicultural education: from the margins to the mainstream. Retrieved from http://books.google.com Greta K. Nagel. (1998). Looking for multicultural education: What could be done and why it isn't. Education, 119(2), 253-262. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 39251866). Hopkins, G. (2008, June 26). Anger Management [Electronic mailing list message]. Retrieved from http://www.educationworld.com/a_curr/strategy049.shtml Janet Sassi-Faller. (1998, May). The Waldorf Promise. Library Journal, 123(9), 128. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from ProQuest Education Journals. (Document ID: 29604760). Lee, Philip. (1997, May 7). How Can We Teach Inner City Children? The Baltimore Chronicle. Retrieved from http://www.baltimorechronicle.com Paulson, Amanda. (2010, April 8). Inter-city Chicago charter school has perfect college acceptance rate. The CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR. Retrieved from http://www.csmonitor.com Toppo, Greg. (2006, June 20). Big-city schools struggle with graduation rates. USA TODAY. Retrieved from http://www.usatoday.com