Webb's Depth of Knowledge

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What is RIGOR in the

Math Classroom?

Presenter Introduction:

• Stephanie Darley

• East Valley RttT Math

Coach

• Curriculum Coach at

DHHS

• Been with TLG for 6 years

Do Now. . .

• Take a minute to write your personal definition of “cognitive rigor” as it relates to instruction, learning and assessment.

• Give an example of the most “rigorous” activity you have used or created.

• Compare your definition and example with a shoulder partner.

This Session’s Goals:

• Participants will develop a shared understanding of the concept of Cognitive

Rigor.

• Participants will apply Depth of Knowledge to instructional tasks, questions and assessments.

• Participants with utilize the Hess Cognitive

Rigor Matrix in designing unit and lesson plans.

Research Based Support

for

Today’s Session:

• Bloom, B.S. (ed.) 1956. Taxonomy of educational objectives Handbook 1. The

cognitive domain, New York: David McKay.

• Karin K. Hess, Ed. D., Senior Associate Center for Assessment, Dover, NH khess@nceia.org

• Presentation adapted from “Cognitive Rigor” by Amanda Bachler, PAHS

Now let’s apply your rigor definition:

Imagine your class is working on solving two-step equations and has the problem

2x+5=17 .

• What is a basic comprehension question you could ask? Share with your shoulder partner.

• What is a more rigorous question you might ask? Share with your shoulder partner.

Developing the Cognitive Rigor Matrix

There are different models to describe cognitive rigor. Each addresses something different.

Blooms Taxonomy- What type of thinking (verbs) is needed to complete the task?

Webb’s Depth of Knowledge- How deeply do you have to understand the content to successfully interact with it? How complex is the content?

Bloom’s (Revised) Review- Put in hierarchic order.

• Understand

• Evaluate

• Remember

• Create

• Apply

• Analyze

https://vimeo.com/20998609

Webb’s Depth of Knowledge

• DOK 1 • Requires comparison of two or more concepts

• Emphasis in on facts and simple recall

• Requires identifying problems, developing solutions and justifying the results

• Requires reason or plan of action

• DOK 2

• DOK 3

• DOK 4

Webb’s Depth of Knowledge

• DOK 1 • Students must explain

“how” or “why” and often estimate or predict outcomes

• Answers are usually right or wrong

• Multiple solutions to a problem are possible

• More than one correct response or approach is possible

• DOK 2

• DOK 3

• DOK 4

Do Now (Revisited) . . .

Using the CRM, review your “rigorous” activity from the Do Now with a partner.

• Where would the activity fall on the

CRM?

• What other tasks might be developed and where would they fall on the CRM?

Math Tasks to Analyze

• Working in your group, place each math task in the appropriate DOK quadrant.

• Be prepared to justify your choice of

DOK for each question.

DOK is about complexity – not difficulty

• Requires some mental process beyond recalling

• Requires students to use simple skills or abilities

• Requires reasoning, planning, and using evidence

• Requires complex reasoning, planning, developing, and

• DOK 1

• DOK 2

• DOK 3

• DOK 4

The CR Matrix: Dan Meyer’s “Best Circle” http://threeacts.mrmeyer.com/bestcircle/

• With your shoulder partner, create a task for each DOK level.

• Be able to justify why each task belongs to the assigned DOK level.

• Share with the rest of your group.

• Choose one task to share with the rest of the participants.

The CR Matrix: Mathalicious “Pandemic” http://www.mathalicious.com/lesson/pandemic/

• With your shoulder partner, create a task for each DOK level.

• Be able to justify why each task belongs to the assigned DOK level.

• Share with the rest of your group.

• Choose one task to share with the rest of the participants.

Some General Rules of Thumb . . .

• If there is only one correct answer, it is probably level

DOK 1 or DOK 2.

• DOK 1: you either know it (can recall it, locate it, do it) or you don’t

• DOK 2 (conceptual): apply one concept, then make a decision before going on applying a second concept

• If more than one solution/approach, requiring evidence, it is DOK 3 or DOK 4

• DOK 3: Must provide supporting evidence and reasoning (not just HOW solved, but WHY- explain reasoning)

• DOK 4: all of “DOK 3” + using multiple sources or texts

Exit Slip

Thank You!!!

• A session survey will be emailed to you this week through a

Googledoc. Kindly complete it so we can reflect and improve future PD efforts.

• Travel safely!

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