Summer 2012 8/6-8/20 Take two pieces of paper. Write one INTERESTING question on each one. Make a ball. Rebellion Uprising Resistance Insurrection What are some famous revolutions in world history? 1775-1783 THE American Revolution – against the King of England. For independence. 1953 The Cuban Revolution – against the dictator. For freedom and human rights. 1789-1799 The French Revolution – against the French monarchy. For liberty and equality. 1917 The Russian Revolution – against the tsar of Russia. For worker’s control of the country. What are some famous revolutions in Korean history? 1894 Donghak Peasant Revolution (동학농민운동) 1960 April Revolution (4월 혁명) 1980 Gwangju Uprising (광주 민주화운동) % Animal Farm is an allegory (우화). An allegory is a story in which the characters and events are symbols that represent ideas about human life or for a political or historical situation Animal Farm is an allegory about (1) the Russian Revolution and (2) power and authority. About Our Course AT HOME •You will read the assigned chapters at home. •You will follow the workbook, which includes comprehension and discussion questions. •You will highlight, lookup, and record new vocabulary in your vocabulary diary. •You will be an active reader. IN CLASS •You will ask about vocab or the meaning of sentences. •You will participate in discussions. •You will complete in-class activities. MINI PROJECT To show your understanding of Animal Farm and its ideas, you will complete one mini-project for the last day of class. Homework: Read Chapter 1 The focus of this chapter is a speech given by an old and respected animal. In this speech, he tries to persuade the animals to rebel. Persuasion is an important and useful skill to have. Here are some common persuasive techniques in English. You should understand these so you can analyze the speech. Rule of Three Exaggeration Alliteration Repetition Rhetorical Questions Emotive Language Persuasive Language Based on the idea that people remember things better when there are three. US Declaration of Independence “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” Julius Cesar “Friends, Romans, countrymen – lend me your ears” Barack Obama “we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.“ Persuasive Language exa ggeration Exaggeration is used to increase the importance or urgency of an issue. This creates an emotional response from the reader/listener. “If global warming continues, our world will be destroyed!” Persuasive Language alliteration Alliteration is the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words. It is persuasive because it is draws attention and creates emphasis. Alliteration is often combined with the Rule of Three To argue like that makes those people cruel, calculating and corrupt! Health, happiness and hope for the New Year! Persuasive Language repetition repetition repetition repetition Repeating a word several times helps listeners/readers remember the message better. We will all suffer for years to come unless we stop this government, stop them in the workplace, stop them in the polls, and stop them on election day. Persuasive Language Rhetorical X questions? A rhetorical question is one in which the answer is so obvious it is not required. The idea here is not to receive an answer, merely to reinforce a point. How would you feel if we ran out of energy today? Do you want the people in government to push you around? Wouldn’t you like to be free from suffering? Persuasive Language Emot!ve Language When words are used to make the reader/listener feel an emption like anger, sadness, or happiness. The animals are helpless against the oil spills and the US is destroying their habitats. Reading Strategy The You don’t need to understand 100% of the words on a page. Using a dictionary for every word would take to long. You can skip some words and still understand. “MR. JONES, of the Manor Farm, had locked the henhouses for the night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the popholes. With the ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he lurched across the yard, kicked off his boots at the back door, drew himself a last glass of beer from the barrel in the cullery, and made his way up to bed, where Mrs. Jones was already snoring.” RULE Homework – Chapter One Before Reading • Read the comprehension and discussion questions BEFORE reading the chapter. • Preview the Character Map, Timeline, and Animalism Guide While Reading • Use the 100% rule. • Fill in the Character Map • Answer the comprehension questions • Lookup and record any important unknown vocabulary. • Highlight confusing sentences or phrases. After reading • Answer the discussion questions • Preview the in-class activity