Fort Lewis College Foundations of Adventure Education AE 101 • Winter 2011 • 3 credits “Life is either a daring adventure or nothing.” - Helen Keller Instructor: Dr. Lee Frazer, Assistant Professor of Adventure Education Office: 29 A Pine Hall Phone: (970) 247-7353 Email: frazer_l@fortlewis.edu Office Hours: TR 2:00-5:00. Other times by appointment. How do you think the quote at the top ? TA: Pierce Streiff Email: pjstreiff@fortlewis.edu CATALOG DESCRIPTION: of this syllabus relates to using adventure for educational purposes? Throughout this syllabus you will find questions like this inviting you to reflect on how you, as a prospective adventure educator, approach your own learning. “This course provides an introduction to the professional expectations, responsibilities and global opportunities in adventure education. Topics include the meaning of adventure education, clients and settings of adventure programming, the difference between personal recreation and professional preparation, environmental and social impacts, public land resources, and international trends. The place of nature and ritual is examined through a weekend reflection/solo experience.” Prerequisites: Declared Adventure Education major or minor. Students who anticipate declaring an Adventure Education minor should speak with the instructor about waiver of prerequisites. SCHEDULE: Class meeting time: TR, 9:30-10:50 Mandatory field experience: Saturday, April 2 (8:00 am – 6:00 pm) [Weather make-up day: April 9, same time]. Not attending the field experience will result in an automatic 10% reduction in your final letter grade. A long-term schedule, detailing our topical schedule, exam dates, and assignment due dates – over the entire semester - will be handed-out separate from this syllabus. EXPANDED COURSE DESCRIPTION: Think of “Foundations of Adventure Education” as a semester-long adventure expedition. Adventures involve risk, expanding one’s comfort zone, and embracing the unknown. Successful expedition teams work together to accomplish common goals, with everyone giving 110%. Here in this course, the risks won’t be physical ones, but you may encounter potential academic and 1. What is inside and outside emotional risks. Just like in the wilderness, these risks are your comfort zone— best managed when everyone is prepared and committed ? academically, socially, culturally and regarding adventure? 2 to learning, which promotes a community of trust and mutual support. Although I have predetermined broad topic areas and much of the reading material that takes us toward our goals, you will be involved in some of the decisions along the path. The primary focus of this course is for you to explore the match between you and adventure education. You will have opportunities to determine how you wish to be involved in the profession of adventure education, by discovering professional career paths in outdoor and environmental education programs, therapeutic adventure programs, K-12 schools, and more. Along our path, you will read about, discuss in class, and participate in experiences that involve the following broad areas: ? 2. The antidote to boredom is curiosity. How do you stay engaged in a learning experience, or curious? 1. The relationship between adventure education and related forms of education, including outdoor education, environmental education, and experiential education. 2. The rationale and benefits of adventure education. 3. The profession of adventure education 4. The applications and populations of adventure education. 5. Ethical issues in adventure education, including environmental and social justice issues. 6. Public land resources for adventure education. 7. The place of nature, ritual, and spirituality in adventure education. 8. Current trends and issues in adventure education. 9. The study of adventure education as a college major or minor. To accomplish this agenda, you will need to be actively involved in this course. For the most part, Foundations of Adventure Education is not a lecture course, although there will be short “lecturettes” from time to time to provide information and ideas which you will need to synthesize to take an active role in discussions and activities. This is also not an adventure activity or outdoor skills course (there are other courses in the Adventure Education curriculum for that), although we will sometimes go outside and participate in short adventures. We might also have guest presenters – in the way of professionals working in adventure education. COURSE TIME COMMITMENTS: • Time expectations: For optimal learning to occur, college “lecture” courses like this one, in a typical 15 week semester, carry the expectation that students should be spending two hours outside of class per week for every course credit. In other words, only one-third of a college course occurs in class; the other two-thirds occur beyond class. To some, this may seem like a demanding 100 level course. As this is a prerequisite for the AE major/minor, the AE faculty have high expectations for students in this course. After all, the goal of the Adventure Education program is to give students the knowledge and skills to facilitate others’ learning experiences – which can be incredibly demanding! That said, students who seem to heed the advice to study 2 hrs/week for every course credit and participate actively in class activities generally perform better (in terms of grades) than those who don’t. If you feel this time commitment could be a stretch, then you might consider taking the course at another time. REQUIRED COURSE TEXT & READINGS: 3 1. Adventure Education: Theory and Applications (2007) by Prouty, Panicucci, and Collinson (Editors) – available at the FLC bookstore. 2. Additional articles and handouts will be distributed in class or posted through my faculty “O” drive – under “AE 101 – W11.” 3. Selected web sites. NOTE: It is expected that you come to class prepared, having done the reading and completed the assignments prior to class. In a small class it’s noticeable who is prepared and who is not. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR TEACHING & LEARNING: I have several expectations that deserve special mention up front: 1. That you come to class regularly and on-time; 2. That you make honest efforts to be prepared to discuss in class by completing the assigned reading for that day; 3. That discussion and class participation are required and expected of all; and, 4. That you come to class ready to do “real work” together with the understanding that education is an active rather than passive process. Please know that I will operate and evaluate based primarily on these assumptions. Part of my job is to help you grow and stretch as a learner by providing timely, specific feedback on your work both in-class and out of class. Some of this feedback will involve grades. To help you know my expectations and grading “style,” an “A” means the student has, in some way, exceeded the expectations of the assignment. A “B” to me means that the student has met most/all of the expectations of the assignment. A “C” means the student has met the minimum expectations of the assignment. Any work lower than a “C” will be graded a “D” or “F” but will be handed back for the option to redo for a “C”. (You will have one week to redo the assignment.) I will commit to making my expectations as clear as possible regarding each assignment and there will be opportunities (within reason) to re-submit work after feedback is given should that be desired. (You can read more about my grading below.) Education at the college level is a shared responsibility. Your success in this course, on this “learning expedition,” is directly related to your active involvement in the learning process. My responsibilities as an instructor include providing a variety of learning opportunities and experiences related to the course objectives described below. ? As I allude to above, your responsibilities include showing up, contributing in class, conducting discussions, engaging with your class colleagues, completing the assignments on time, and asking questions of anything for which you are unclear. Adventure education professionals take responsibility for their own learning and preparation, as you are expected to do now. 3. Are you here at FLC primarily for a college degree, or for a college education? What’s the difference? 4. What’s the relationship between your preparation for adventure education classes now as a student, and your preparation for your clients/students later as a professional adventure educator? Much of your learning will take place outside of class. You should visit the library, the College Writing Center, engage in dialogue with your classmates, and be curious enough to explore 4 materials and resources in adventure education on your own. As stated above, you should be spending an average of twelve hours per week studying, reading and preparing outside of class. Reading and writing assignments, class discussions, and class activities complement but do not duplicate each other. In other words, it is necessary for you to read and write in order to be prepared for class. You need to be an active reader – reading for the purpose of understanding. This means taking notes, reflecting, asking yourself questions, and being critical of what you read. It’s much more than passing your eyes over the words while responding to emails, listening to music, and text messaging. In class we will be discussing, but not necessarily duplicating, the reading. I invite you to talk with me outside of class about suggestions, concerns, and course topics that spark your interest or turn you off, career opportunities in adventure education, and so forth. COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 1. Clarify and develop academic and professional goals as an adventure educator. 2. Plan a program of academic, paraprofessional, and professional preparation as an adventure educator. 3. Learn more about the Adventure Education degree program, including admission requirements for the B.A. (major) in Adventure Education. 4. Learn to distinguish between ‘adventure education,’ ‘experiential education,’ ‘outdoor education,’ and ‘environmental education’ – including how they’re related, different, and complementary. 5. Describe and practice adventure educator professionalism and positive expedition behavior. 6. Develop and maintain a portfolio of written and electronic materials showing academic and professional progress in adventure education, including a professional resume. 7. Describe and discuss the meaning, rationale and benefits of adventure education. 8. Discuss the benefits for the person of nature and ritual in adventure education. 9. Describe the relevance of instructor certifications and program accreditation for the adventure educator. 10. Develop and participate in one or more scenarios that describe history highlights of adventure education. 11. Identify the philosophical foundations and outcomes of adventure education. 12. Describe the place and value of risk in adventure education. 13. Assess your level of competence in various adventure leadership skills, and describe and practice the responsibilities of adventure education leaders. 14. Describe and defend conflicting positions on one or more current environmental or ethical issues in the field of adventure education. 15. Describe your potential career interest working with one or more of the populations, applications, and settings in adventure education. 16. Prepare and present group energizer activities to the class, and describe the use of such activities in adventure education. 17. Participate in a solo experience typically used in adventure education programming. 18. Describe public land resources typically used in adventure programming, including management agencies and regulations. 5 19. Describe trends in adventure education and their implication for the profession. MAJOR ASSIGNMENTS & ASSESSMENT PRACTICES: One of the principles of outdoor adventure programming is, “Over-plan, but be ready to change the plan.” Assignments are determined as best as possible at the beginning of a course. Assignments may always be altered, however, if the flow of a course or learning objectives would be better served by a different assignment or assessment. We will discuss any changes in advance. Participation Energizer 12.5% 5% Professional portfolio 7.5% Reaction papers 35% Midterm exam 20% Final exam 20% Total 100% Assignment expectations and directions: 1. Participation (12.5%) a. Includes participating in class discussions and activities, while also supporting your class colleagues in doing the same. In other words, be actively involved while not dominating. b. Arriving prepared and on time, having completed the reading and assignments before class. See more in the next section on class preparation, late and unprepared assignments, and professionalism. 2. Leading an icebreaker/energizer (5%) Consists of leading the class in one ice breaker or energizer activity (in the form of a game or initiative), lasting five to ten minutes, during the semester. These engaging activities help build your toolbox of skills and ideas you can use as an adventure educator, and help build comfort, familiarity and fun within your group. This also gives you experience instructing and leading. For ideas, check out: http://wilderdom.com/games As a part of this assignment, you’ll be expected to prepare and turn-in an “activity plan” (typed), which is like a lesson plan. A template will be provided for you. 3. Professional portfolio (7.5%) Involves preparing a resume, cover letter, and outdoor experience portfolio to give you experience preparing for a job hunt in the adventure and outdoor education fields. 4. Reaction papers (35%) 6 Consists of seven short writing assignments (generally ranging from 2-5 pages), each of which will count towards 5% of your final grade. Papers are intended to help you to reflect on readings and class sessions, put course topics into practice, and connect course material to your own life – personally and professionally. Schedules assignments will be issued periodically, and will include questions or discussion points to respond to in your reaction papers. The reaction papers will ask you to think critically about the assigned readings (from the course textbook, electronic readings collection, handouts, etc.) class presentations and activities, and class discussions. You are expected to do the readings and reaction papers before the class session in which they will be discussed. Papers must be typed and double-spaced, using 12 point font and 1 inch margins. 5. Midterm exam… (20%) covering material from the course readings, class presentations, projects, and class discussions. 6. Final exam… (20%) covering material from the course readings, class presentations, projects, and class discussions. Grading: A = 93-100 B+ = 87-89 C+ = 77-79 D+ = 67-69 A- = 90-92 B = 83-86 C = 73-76 D = 63-66 B- = 80-82 C- = 70-72 D- = 60-62 F = 0-59 ADDITIONAL COURSE PRACTICES: Professionally speaking, as an adventure educator you need to be very involved and engaged, so make a habit of the following responsible practices, including: 1. Class attendance: The decision to take this class is your’s, as is your decision to consider majoring or minoring in Adventure Education. Once you have made that decision, you should commit to attend class every time it meets and to be punctual. Thus, class attendance is required and will be taken daily. However, you will be allowed one unexcused absence. An excused class absence includes illnesses and family emergencies, but please try to notify one of us in advance. Register for this and any class knowing you can make a commitment to attend regularly, without schedule conflicts. In order to record an excused absence, you MUST notify the instructor as soon as possible. If we don’t hear from you, then you will be counted absent for that day. Please know now that will not track you down. 7 Therefore, unexcused absences will affect the course grade. An absence of one class will reduce your grade by 5% out of 100, a quarter reduction in a letter grade. In short, an unexcused absence could make the difference between an A or B, B or C, etc. An excused class absence includes illness, family emergencies, and some other scheduled academic commitments, but please try to notify me in advance. Register for this and any class knowing you can make a complete attendance commitment, without schedule conflicts. 2. Late and unprepared assignments: o All written assignments are due during class on the date announced in class or in the class schedule. Multiple pages must be stapled and will not be accepted otherwise. I will not accept emailed assignments unless you plan to be absent for some reason. Be aware of the course schedule; I will generally not announce reminders in class. Technology problems such as a printer running out of ink can be avoided by planning ahead. There are also plenty of computer facilities on campus, including one down the hall from Library 18. o Late assignments receive a reduction of 10 percentage points (out of 100) for each class session handed in late. This deduction also applies to scheduled class presentations for which you are unprepared. Late assignments and unprepared presentations not graded on a 100-point scale will receive a commensurate penalty (i.e. Reaction papers drop ½ a point) or will not be accepted and receive a zero. “Late” means anytime after the time class begins; if you have an unexcused absence from class, the assignment is still late after the due date on which you were absent. Assignments will only be accepted up until the third class date following the assignment due date. o As noted above, assignments with considerable grammatical or spelling mistakes will be returned for reworking. 3. Class preparation: Just like an adventure education professional, you need to be prepared. If you have not “reconned” the backcountry area you are about to take your group into or have not read the medical forms of your participants, you are negligent. For class this means having completed the readings and assignments prior to class, and perhaps meeting with a small group of your class colleagues (expedition team members) to work on a class project. Coming to class unprepared may result in you being asked to leave class, and experiencing the class attendance consequences described above. 4. Be professional: Learning and teaching occur best in an environment free of distraction. Therefore… o o o Arrive on time for class. Do not leave class once you have arrived; take care of personal needs before and after class. Come ready to plug into class, and therefore unplugged from all electronic distractions once you enter class. Do not bring cell phones turned on. It’s not OK for cell phones to be on silent or vibrate mode; turn them off. Do not text message in class. Also, do not bring iPods or other music players. Do not bring laptop computers, unless necessary for class use. 5. Standards for written work: 8 o Your written work should be high quality and that of a beginning college student and professional. This means assignments should be free of major grammar issues. (Grammar is the set of structural rules that govern the composition of sentences, phrases, and words in any given natural language.) And unless otherwise indicated, papers and assignments should be typed and doublespaced in 12 point font, using one inch margins – the standard for college work. Please consider backing up your work frequently in case of computer error. o I invite you to hand in a draft of any assigned formal written work in advance of the due date for preliminary feedback. o Important note about grammar: If there are more than five significant errors in grammar on papers, I will stop reading your paper at that point, automatically deduct 10%, and hand it back to you for a re-write, which you will be expected to turn in the following class. I will give you two opportunities for this during the semester. After the third time this occurs, papers with significant grammar issues will be graded accordingly, and thus likely to receive a “D” or an “F.” The take home point here is if you are challenged by grammar, then I urge you to use the resources of the College Writing Center and other campus resources. Also, if you are in a COMP class now, then I urge you to take it very, very seriously. 6. Originality of written work (plagiarism): All written work and assignments, including presentations, must be original and not previously submitted for other courses. The College academic integrity policy states: “Academic dishonesty includes … but [is] not limited to, cheating on exams, plagiarism, forgery of academic documents, falsification of information on academic documents, or unauthorized access to computer files containing academic information. ii) Plagiarism is a special kind of cheating which often is poorly understood. It is defined as follows: Plagiarism is the conscious presentation of someone else’s ideas, words, or material as one’s own, without properly indicating by footnote or some other appropriate form of citation the source or origin of the material. Other author’s ideas, interpretations, and words are their personal and legal property. In the event that one wishes to use such material, one is required to give full credit to the original source. This also includes material that is paraphrased from another source or person. Plagiarism may be avoided by acknowledging, through some standard procedure, the sources for the ideas and interpretations as well as quoted phrases, sentences, or paragraphs. No matter the source of material used, whether quoted or paraphrased, acknowledgment of the source is required. Failure to give credit is plagiarism.” (Source: http://www.fortlewis.edu/shared/content_objects/records_office/academic_policies//polici es_%20academic_%202006_%20ledger.pdf) It is your responsibility to know how to include proper bibliographic citations in your papers, when you are paraphrasing or quoting from another printed or electronic source. Work determined not to be original, including papers that do not provide proper bibliographic citations of original sources you use, or work that was previously submitted for another course, may result in a grade of “0” on the assignment or failure of the course. Additional actions may include a review and hearing by the Academic Standards Committee, which may result in sanctions including suspension or dismissal from the College. 9 7. Extra credit work is not available, to be fair to everyone in class. 8. Clothing: As an adventure educator, you are expected to be prepared for any environmental conditions. We may occasionally go outside to experience some course content, so come to every class dressed to be comfortable in cold, windy, rainy or snowy conditions. 9. Inappropriate behavior including not following safety policies; disrespectful behavior toward faculty or other students; sexual harassment; insulting racial, gender, sexual orientation, or religious comments; jokes in poor taste which may insult a person; or language that is offensive, will not be tolerated in this course and may result in being dropped from the course. OTHER IMPORTANT COURSE NOTES: 1. Reasonable Accommodation: Students with disabilities have equal access and equal opportunity in this course. If you require reasonable accommodations to fully participate in course activities or meet course requirements, you must register with Disability Services, 280 Noble Hall, (970) 247-7459. If you qualify for services, bring your letter of accommodation to me as soon as possible. 2. Email: All course-related email correspondence must be conducted using your “fortlewis.edu” address. As a part of this course, you are responsible for checking your “fortlewis.edu” email for course-related information at least every other day. I use email frequently. 3. Office Hours: Draw on these opportunities. I am available for any course-related discussion, information about the Adventure Education major and career planning, as well as for just plain and simple talking. Office hours allow us to get to know each other as learners, teachers, and human beings and adds a human dimension to things. And whatever you do, don’t wait until it’s too late—come by during office hours to discuss any concerns you have about class. ? 5. What excites you about this course? 6. What are your questions about the course? What might be unclear? FortWhat, Lewis if College 7. anything, are you concerned about? 8. What will help you keep current with the course— completing readings and assignments on time? What might interfere with your progress? How will you handle this? 9. You are part of a course learning community. What will you contribute to our learning community? 10. Do you have any ideas or suggestions for the course? 11. Is there anything more about you or from your background that would be helpful for me to know as the course instructor? ADVENTURE EDUCATION PROGRAM PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT REQUIREMENTS You are preparing for a career as an adventure educator, and the professional standards you are expected to uphold now mirror those of professional outdoor organizations you will be interning with, and ultimately, applying to 10 work for. Unprofessional behavior will prevent you from advancing your career and/or educational opportunities; most internships and employment opportunities will ask for references from your FLC Adventure Education faculty. Your behavior, dress, appearance and personal hygiene must reflect a professional demeanor. These professional requirements you will be held to beginning with your first Adventure Education course. They apply to the campus classroom, field course components, transportation in College or personal vehicles to and from field course sites, and attendance at FLC-AE-sponsored professional conferences and other events. Professional requirements include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. No smoking is allowed at any time during any course, and sometimes you are “on-course” 24/7 for weeks at a time. Many people choose a wilderness experience, among other things, to get away from having to breathe second hand smoke. Most outdoor organizations do not allow employees to use tobacco on the job for similar reasons. Addictions to nicotine, or having to hide your addiction from an employer, is not a good idea if you are striving for professionalism, employer satisfaction, and job retention. Talk to an AE faculty member if this is an issue for you. 2. No illegal drugs may be possessed or used. No alcohol shall be consumed during any course-related activity, or when a course is in a remote setting. You must not appear for class under the influence of drugs or alcohol. On extended field courses, occasional “time off” may be scheduled in front-country settings when moderate alcohol consumption may be permitted at instructor discretion, in compliance with all local laws regarding alcohol consumption. In these instances the abuse of alcohol as demonstrated by excessive consumption, intoxication, and inappropriate behavior is not tolerated. 3. Inappropriate behavior including not following safety policies; disrespectful behavior toward faculty, other students, or members of the community; exclusive relationships with others in your class; sexual harassment; insulting racial, gender or sexual orientation comments; jokes in poor taste which may insult a person; or language that is offensive, will not be tolerated on any course. 4. Violation of any other College student conduct or academic conduct policy should not occur. Sanctions: Violation of any of the above policies will result in sanctions including dismissal from a class (with course absence policy consequences), immediate suspension and/or permanent dismissal from the course in which the infraction occurred, suspension and/or permanent dismissal from all other Adventure Education courses that semester, and suspension and/or permanent dismissal from any other AE block or learning community co-requisite courses in which you are enrolled that semester. Suspension during a field course may mean you will need to arrange your own transportation back to campus from a remote setting. You may also be permanently suspended from the Adventure Education program. Such sanctions are determined by Adventure Education faculty, and may be in addition to other disciplinary action from the College, as described in the Student Conduct Code. To apply for admission to the Adventure Education degree program, you must sign the release below for the faculty screening committee to check your College disciplinary record. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF UNDERSTANDING and DISCIPLINARY RECORD RELEASE OF INFORMATION After reading the Professional Conduct Requirements above, please read and sign the following statement, and return this page to your Adventure Education course instructor, and/or as part of your application for admission to the Adventure Education degree program. By my signature below, I acknowledge that I have read and understand the Adventure Education Professional Conduct Requirements, including sanctions, described above. Further, I authorize the Adventure Education faculty admission screening committee to obtain a copy of my Fort Lewis College disciplinary record. I understand that violations of AE professional conduct requirements described above may be grounds for denial of my admission to the Adventure Education degree program. Printed Name FLC ID Number _______ Fort Lewis College • Exercise Science Department • Adventure Education Program AE 101 Syllabus Confirmation 11 Please read and sign the statement below, and hand this by the second scheduled class meeting. By my signature below, I affirm that I: Have thoroughly read the course syllabus for AE 101, Foundations of Adventure Education, offered Winter 2011. Understand the course requirements, including attendance requirements, the academic and professional expectations of the course, and all other information on the syllabus. Understand that within boundaries of the course objectives, there may be changes to the course content, requirements or assignments during the semester, and that any changes will be announced at least one whole class period in advance. Agree to talk to the instructor about anything on the course syllabus I do not understand. Understand that failure to return this will result in a reduction in the “participation” portion of my final grade. Student name printed Student signature Date 12