The Bill of Rights By: Michael B. Hand ED 639 Dr. Helms Unit: The Constitution 9th Grade Government Lesson: The Bill of Rights Objectives: • Give students the examples of their rights and freedoms guaranteed in the Bill of Rights • Give the students n idea of the concept of justice • Identify legal means of dissent • Identify the importance of the Bill of Rights Materials Needed • Textbook • Notebook • Tools for Remembering the Bill of Rights Worksheet • Writing Utensil Presentation • The Bill of Rights are the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution. • The Bill of Rights guarantees our civil liberties • Our Rights are not limited only to the Bill of Rights The first amendment guarantees: • • • • • Freedom of speech Freedom of religion Freedom of the press Freedom of assembly Freedom to petition First amendment research www.caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/amendment01/ The second amendment guarantees: • The right to bear arms **Current issues surrounding Amendment 2** -NRA website: www.nraila.org/ - Handgun free America site: www.handgunfree.org/H FAMain/ The third amendment guarantees: • No soldier shall be quartered without consent of owner, unless during times of war under a manner prescribed by law. ( Britain used to force the quartering of soldiers) The fourth amendments guarantees: • Personal security • No unreasonable searches (Discussion of the Patriot Act) www.jurist.law.pitt.edu/f orum/forumnew39.ht m The fifth amendment guarantees: • No self-incrimination • You cannot be held for a crime unless you are indicted by a grand jury • No double jeopardy The sixth amendment guarantees: • A speedy trial • You may confront your accusers • Due Process under the law The seventh amendment guarantees: • A jury trial will be guaranteed in civil suits over the amount of 20 dollars Eighth Amendment Guarantees: - No Excessive Bail - No Cruel and Unusual Punishment Death Penalty news and updates www.web.cis.smu.edu/~ deathpen/ The Ninth Amendment Guarantees: • People have other rights other than those listed here. • No law may be passed that infringes upon these rights. The Tenth Amendment Guarantees: • Any Rights not delegated specifically to the federal or state governments are reserved to the states and the people Confusion over the ninth and tenth amendments? • The ninth prevents limitation of rights • The tenth reserves any rights or power to govern the people not specifically mentioned in the constitution to the states and the people. Activities: • 1- The students will practice quizzing each other on the Bill of Rights. • 2- The students will also complete the worksheet “Tools for learning the Bill of Rights”. This worksheet will help the students remember the Bill of Rights. Tools for Remembering the Bill of Rights Meaningful Symbol or Phrase Amendment # Rights Guaranteed in the Amendment 2nd Amendment 6th Amendment 5th Amendment Freedom of : 1.Religion 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ No Excessive Bail or….. _________________ ____ _________________ No person shall be ____ required to quarter soldiers without the consent of owner. Right to a Jury trial 9th Amendment No unreasonable search and seizure. 10th Amendment ] Activities (continued) • 3- The students will research one of the amendments and explain the issues surrounding one of the amendments • 4- The students will take a position on the amendments (This will be assigned) • 5- The students will organize a debate in front of the class More Web Sites to explore: • Organizations opposed to the death penalty: -ACLU www.aclu.org/DeathPenalty/DeathPenaltyMain.cfm -The Catholic Church www.americancatholic.org/news/deathpenalty/ • Organizations surrounding free speech: - The Freedom Forum www.freedomforum.org/ - Thomas Jefferson Center for the Freedom of Expression www.tjcenter.org/ Evaluation • “Tools for Remembering the Bill of Right” worksheet