EUROMETAL PRESENTATION 2014 2. EUROPE STEEL TRADE CONFERENCE STRESA, APRIL 27-29, 2014 POSITION OF STEEL DISTRIBUTION IN EU STEEL MARKETS GEORGES KIRPS, DIRECTOR GENERAL EUROMETAL EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL, TUBE AND METAL INTERMEDIATION ABOUT EUROMETAL MONITORING TODAY - ASSESSING TOMORROW – WE KNOW STEEL PLEASE NOTE: WHEN PRINTING USE OPTION [ADAPT TO SIZE] EUROMETAL IS A NON PROFIT ASSOCIATION ESTABLISHED IN BASEL(CH) ACCORDING TO SWISS LAWS EUROMETAL OPERATIONAL OFFICES ARE BASED IN THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG ADRESS: EUROMETAL OFFICE, LUXEMBOURG, 202b, RUE DE HAMM, L-1713 LUXEMBOURG E-MAIL: OFFICE@EUROMETAL.NET PHONE: +352 2625 9026 FAX: +352 2645 9205 CONTACTS: GEORGES KIRPS, DIRECTOR GENERAL RICARDO SILVA, OFFICE MANAGER KIRPS@EUROMETAL.NET SILVA@EUROMETAL.NET EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL, TUBES & METALS INTERMEDIATION EUROMETAL: THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL INTERMEDIATION WITH FOUR MEMBER ORGANISATIONS COVERING ALL TYPES OF DISTRIBUTION & TRADE ASSOCIATION OF NATIONAL STEEL DISTRIBUTION FEDERATIONS EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION OF FLAT STEEL SERVICE CENTERS STUDY GROUP OF STEEL TRADING COMPANIES STUDY GROUP OF DISTRIBUTORS OF STEEL, TUBES AND METALS IN 2013, EUROMETAL REPRESENTS: 70 MIO TONS OF SALES 1 600 ASSOCIATED COMPANIES 100 000 EMPLOYEES MORE THAN 1 MILLION CUSTOMERS 4 EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL, TUBES & METALS INTERMEDIATION EUROMETAL NETWORKS INCORPORATES ALL ASPECTS OF STEEL, TUBES & METALS INTERMEDIATION PRODUCERS STEEL INTERMEDIATION STEEL & METALS TRADING STEEL, TUBE, METALS STOCKHOLDING END USERS FLAT STEEL PROCESSING HOME MARKET PRODUCERS & STEEL, TUBES AND METALS END USE SECTORS FOREIGN PRODUCERS WITH NAT.FED, DISMET, EASSC AND STSG EUROMETAL IS COVERING ALL MAIN OPERATIONS OF STEEL, TUBES AND METALS INTERMEDIATION 5 EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL TUBES & METALS DISTRIBUTION 18 NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS FEDERATED WITH EUROMETAL REPRESENT TODAY ABOUT 1 600 EUROPEAN STEEL DISTRIBUTION ENTERPRISES NAT.FED MEMBER FEDERATIONS: 14 6 16 14 70 50 30 100 47 600 46 1 141 38 21 25 1 34 141 STATUS: 03.12.13 SOURCE : EUROMETAL ACOMEFER, PORTUGAL ARDIMET, ROMANIA ASSOFERMET, ITALY BDS, GERMANY FFDM, FRANCE GRYMAFER, BELGIUM MAFE, HUNGARY NASS, UK PUDS, POLAND STAALFEDERATIE, NETHERLANDS SOHM, CZECH REP. & SLOVAKIA SSHV/SVEMH, SWITZERLAND STALFORENINGEN, DENMARK STAL OCH METALL, SWEDEN STALFORENINGEN, NORWAY TEKNISEN KAUPPA, FINLAND UAHE, SPAIN WKOOE, AUSTRIA 222 2 INDIVIDUAL NAT.FED MEMBERS: AMDS, LUXEMBOURG ELASTRON, GREECE GORJO, BULGARIA SIDMA, GREECE 6 EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL, TUBES & METALS INTERMEDIATION DISMET STUDY GROUP REPRESENTS MAIN EU GENERAL & PROXIMITY DISTRIBUTORS HAVING AN INTERNATIONAL MARKET COVERAGE DISMET COVERAGE OF EUROPEAN STEEL STOCKHOLDING MARKETS SOURCE : EUROMETAL 7 EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL, TUBES & METALS INTERMEDIATION EASSC ASSOCIATION REPRESENTS EU FLAT SSC COMPANIES HAVING AN INTERNATIONALMARKET COVERAGE EASSC COVERAGE OF EUROPEAN FLAT SSC MARKETS SOURCE : EUROMETAL 8 EUROMETAL THE VOICE OF EUROPEAN STEEL TUBES & METALS DISTRIBUTION STSG STUDY GROUP REPRESESENTS EU STEEL TRADING COMPANIES HAVING INTERESTS IN FREE EXPORT / IMPORT STEEL TRADE STSG STATUS: 03.12.13 SOURCE : EUROMETAL 9 EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION IS AN INTELLIGENT MATCHMAKER BETWEEN 200 STEEL AND TUBES PRODUCERS AND MORE THAN ONE MILLION STEEL END USERS PLEASE NOTE: WHEN PRINTING USE OPTION [ADAPT TO SIZE] EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 THE KEY PLAYERS IN EU STEEL SUPPLY CHAIN: 200 STEEL AND TUBES PRODUCERS, 3 000 STEEL DISTRIBUTORS & SSC 1 000 000 STEEL AND TUBES ENDUSERS EU STEEL & TUBE PRODUCERS 200 EU STEEL & TUBE DISTRIBUTORS 3 000 EU STEEL END USERS MAX 25-30 000 END USERS SERVED DIRECTLY BY PRODUCERS CLOSE TO 1 000 000 END USERS SERVED BY DISTRIBUTORS ABOUT 1 000 000 STEEL END USERS EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METAL EXPORT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 STEEL DISTRIBUTORS ARE THE INTELLIGENT MATCHMAKERS BETWEEN STEEL PRODUCERS AND STEEL CONSUMING INDUSTRIES PARAMETERS OF STEEL PRODUCTION BUSINESS MODEL BIG VOLUMES LONG RUNS ECONOMIES OF SCALE PARAMETERS OF STEEL DISTRIBUTION – CUSTOMER SIDE CLUSTERING ORDERS MILL ORDER LEAD TIMES NON COMPLEX DELIVERY BY ORDERS RAIL OR BOAT PROCESSING ONE STOP SHOPPINGPRODUCT SERVICES SOURCING LOCAL & REGIONAL MULTIDELIVERY IN FOOT PRINTS PRODUCT 24-48 HOURS PRODUCT AVAILABILITY SMALL ORDERS ADDITIONAL PROCESSING PARAMETERS OF DISTRIBUTION – MILL SIDE INCREASING COMPLEXITY RAPID RESPONSE SHORT LEAD TIMES DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS SERVICE AND VALUE FLEXIBILITY PARAMETERS OF STEEL END USER BUSINESS MODEL 12 12 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 2014 UNIQUE SERVICE PROPOSALS BY STEEL DISTRIBUTION HELP CUSTOMERS TO CREATE VALUE HIGH VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS COST SAVINGS IMPROVED PRODUCTIVITY EFFICIENT MARKETING AND SALES INNOVATIVE BUSINESS MODELS CUSTOMERS VALUE CREATION VALUE UNIQUE SERVICE PROPOSAL SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT TECHNICAL SUPPORT FINANCING - IT NETWORK LOGISTICS - FREIGHTING STOCKING-PROCESSING-TRANSFORMATION SOURCING - TRADING STEEL AND METALS INTERMEDIATING VALUE CHAIN 13 13 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 DURING LAST 50 YEARS, EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION HAS BEEN IN A CONTINOUS PROCESS OF ADAPTING BUSINESS MODELS TO CHANGING MARKET ENVIRONMENTS LOCAL PLAYER MARKET FOLLOWER BUY & SELL BUSINESS MODEL 1960-80 MONO PRODUCT MONO SEGMENT TREND 1990-2010 TREND 1980-1990 MULTI PRODUCT MULTI SEGMENT 4 EMERGING PROXIMITY BUSINESS SUPPLY CHAIN MODELS: MARKET SUPPLY CORE BUSINESS CUSTOMER DRIVEN MARKET MAKER PROCESSING READY TO USE REGIONAL / GLOBAL PLAYER 14 14 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 MARKET FUNCTIONALITIES AFFECT STEEL DISTRIBUTION BUSINESS MODELS IN LOCAL, REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STEEL MARKETS BUSINESS MODELS OF STEEL DISTRIBUTION ARE FOLLOWING THE CHANGING AND DIFFERENTIATED MARKET FUNCTIONALITIES… PROXIMITY BUSINESS FOCUSED ON SERVING LOCAL / REGIONAL MARKETS MARKET SUPPLY BUSINESS FOCUSED ON LARGE MATERIAL SOURCING FOR SME STOCKISTS SUPPLY CHAIN BUSINESS FOCUSED ON INTEGRATING INTO VALUE ADDED NETWORKS CORE COMPETENCE BUSINESS PRODUCT SPECIALIST / SERVICE SPECIALIST ACTING IN NICHE MARKETS …LEADING TO A RATHER LARGE SCOPE OF OPERATIONAL MODES IN STEEL DISTRIBUTION 15 15 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 BASED ON PRODUCT AND SERVICE OFFER, EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION IS RUNNING DIFFERENT TYPICAL OPERATIONAL MODELS ADAPTED TO SPECIFIC SUPPLY CHAIN REQUIREMENTS OF EACH END USE SECTOR TYPICAL STEEL STOCKHOLDING BEAM & PROFILE CENTERS & GENERAL STOCKIST REINFORCING STEEL CENTERS DISTRIBUTION OF TUBULAR PRODUCTS STAINLESS STEEL SERVICE CENTER HIGH CARBON & ALLOY STEELS STOCKIST FLAT STEEL SERVICE CENTERS STRIP MILL PRODUCTS SERVICE CENTER PLATE PROCESSOR & STOCKIST 16 16 EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION & STEEL SSC ARE SYSTEMIC FOR SUPPLY CHAINS TO STEEL END USERS PLEASE NOTE: WHEN PRINTING USE OPTION [ADAPT TO SIZE] EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 THE TYPICAL STEEL PRODUCT PORTFOLIO TRADED BY STEEL DISTRIBUTION REPRESENTS 87 % OF THE VOLUMES 0F ALL PRODUCTS OFFERED IN EU STEEL MARKET EU MARKET: ALL FINISHED STEEL PRODUCTS OFFERED BY STEEL MILLS STEEL PRODUCTS TRADED BY EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION AS WELL AS BY MILLS BEAMS MERCHANT BARS REBARS PLATES STRIP MILL PRODUCTS STAINLESS OTHER ALLOY STEELS 86 % = 113 MT ONLY BY MILLS WIRE ROD RAILS SHEET PILES 14 % = 18 MT EU MARKET SUPPLY IN CONSIDERED PRODUCTS : 131 MT IN 2013 18 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 ALL STEEL PRODUCTS CONSIDERED, STEEL DISTRIBUTION INTERMEDIATES TODAY 62 % OF EU-27 STEEL MARKET SUPPLY, NON EU MILLS 13 % 62 % EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION 62 % 38 % DIRECT DELIVERIES MILL TO END USER 38 % EU MILLS 87 % SUPPLY SIDE INTERMEDIATION SOURCE: EUROMETAL, DATA ESTIMATED FOR 2013 STEEL DEMAND BY END USER SEGMENTS IN EU STEEL MARKETS DEMAND SIDE 19 19 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 IN 2013, STEEL DISTRIBUTION ACCOUNTED FOR 62% OF ROUTES TO THE MARKET: CONSIDERING ALL STEEL PRODUCTS, THERE WERE NO REALLY SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN MARKET SHARE OF THE THREE MAIN SUPPLY ROUTES SHARE IN EU ROUTES TO MARKET ALL STEEL PRODUCTS 39 % 40 % 39 % 38 % 23 % 23 % 37 % 37 % 38 % 38 % 2010 2011 2012 E2013 DIR STEEL STOCKHOLDERS 24 % DIRFLAT SSC 24 % DIRDIRECT MILL 20 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 50 % 0% RAI LS STRIP MILL PRODUCTS STAINLESS TUB ES FLAT SSC PLATES TUBES MERCHANT BARS BEAMS REBARS OTHER ALLOY STEELS MARKET SHARE 100 % EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION IS A SYSTEMIC PLAYER IN MARKET SUPPLY FOR ALL STEEL PRODUCT S, EXCEPT FOR WIRE ROD, RAILS, SHEET PILINGS FLAT SSC MILLS E2013 ROUTES TO MARKET: STOCKHOLDING DISTRIBUTION * EXCL. PRE-MATERIAL FOR COLD REROLLING & TUBES, RAILS, SHEET PILING, WIRE RODS SOURCE: EUROMETAL UPDATED 16.04.2014 21 EUROMETAL PRESENTATION METALEXPERT CONFERENCE STRESA 28-29 APRIL 2014 100 % BY END USE SECTORS, STEEL DISTRIBUTION IS A SYSTEMIC PLAYER FOR CONSTRUCTION & MECH. ENGINEERING SECTORS. FOR AUTOMOTIVE, SSC ARE SYSTEMIC ADDED VALUE PROVIDERS 2012 ROUTES TO MARKET: EU STEEL DISTRIBUTION & TRADERS DIRECT MILL BUSINESS 11 % ALL SECTORS 89 % 31 % 50 % 69 % 67 % 38% 62 % 63 % 68 % 33% MECH. ENGINEE RING OTHER END USE SECTORS STRIP MILL PRODUCTS STAINLESS AUTOMOTIVE SECTOR RAI LS CONSTRUCTION SECTOR 0% MARKET SHARE 33 % * INCL PRE-MATERIAL FOR COLD REROLLING & TUBES, SOURCE: EUROMETAL UPDATED 16.04.2014 22 AFTER A SLIGHT SLUMP IN 2013, STEEL DISTRIBUTION SALES RECOVERED A ROBUST GROWTH PACE IN THE 1.QUARTER OF 2014 PLEASE NOTE: WHEN PRINTING USE OPTION [ADAPT TO SIZE] DISMET MARKET MONITORING MARCH 2014 IN FIRST 3 MONTHS 2014, DISMET SALES NOTED A GROWTH OF + 7 %, Y-O-Y. +11% +9% + 8% +8% 2013 J-M 14 -3% +7% 2013 J-M 14 2013 J-M 14 -3% +7% +6% 2013 J-M 14 2013 J-M 14 2013 -3 % J-M 14 -4% -7% LONG STEEL PRODUCTS PLATES STRIP MILL PRODUCTS TUBULAR PRODUCTS STAINLESS ALL STEEL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT OF DISMET VOLUME SALES: Y-0-Y COMPARISON SOURCE: EUROMETAL SOURCE : EUROMETAL UPDATE: 25.04.2014 24