International Economics Question 1 Foreign Exchange refers to A. Diplomatic meetings of heads of state B. Political Borders and their Effects C. International trade between nations D. All forms of international negotiations Question 2 The United States trade deficit causes A. The value of the dollar to strengthen in foreign exchange markets B. Worldwide recessions C. Increased employment opportunities for Americans D. The value of the dollar to fall in foreign exchange markets Question 3 Protectionist Favor A. High tariffs against competition B. Having fewer exports than imports C. Low standards of purity for food products D. Exporting without importing Question 4 How does a strong dollar effect a country’s consumers and producers? A. It means that there will be no taxes on goods they import to the United States B. It means that the United States will not import that good from any other country C. Consumers benefit because imports are cheaper and Producers lose because of the competition D. Producers benefit Question 5 A comparative advantage means a nation A. Has a monopoly on one good or service B. Should abandon production C. Can produce a product at a lower opportunity cost than another country D. Should levy a progressive tax on imports Question 6 A positive balance of trade or trade surplus refers to A. The difference between the money paid to foreign producers and the money received from foreign buyers B. Having fewer exports than imports C. Having exports greater in value than imports D. Exporting without importing Question 7 NAFTA proposed free trade between the United States and A. Brazil and Mexico B. Canada and Mexico C. The European Union D. Canada and Central America Bonus Question What is an argument against protectionism? A. Better Standards B. It inflates prices C. Protecting Jobs D. Embargos are good for political stability End of quiz Key • • • • • • • 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) C D A C C C B Bonus Answer: B