Welcome to Land Information Software Architecture By Md. Abdul Jalil Director General Department of Land Records and Survey • A Land Information System (LIS) is a "tool for legal, administrative and economic decision making, and an aid for planning and development which consists of a database containing spatially referenced land related data for a defined area and of procedures and techniques for the systematic collection, updating, processing and distribution of that data". LIS necessitates • Settlement Management and Registration Deptt. Linkage establishment through electronically • Digital Map database with spatial Data • Khatian (ROR) Database • Hardware • Software • Web Platform • Data Center • Commitment • Govt. Order and enactment of LAW and Regulation • Internet • Cost, Manpower, etc. Why LIS? • From a land governance perspective; – – – – – – – – – Physical infrastructure for inclusive land administration Legal framework that assures security of tenure for all legal land holders Processes that facilitate efficient land transactions (titling, transfers, etc.) Difficult to maintain info Lack of Adequate Personnel Lack of Adequate Financial Resources Limited storage space and mutilation of records. Time consuming Corruption • From a land market and/or private sector perspective; – – – – – – – Availability of suitable land and land use information Security of ownership and/or property rights Time saving land use and/or development procedures Consistent treatment of all competitors (level playing field) Secure expectation of benefits from investment Harassment Fraud Why LIS (Cont..) Huge File un maintainable with time Unusable Khatian (ROR) Unusable CS/RS map Overview of the Software for effective Management • Based on GIS (Geographical Information System and ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning) technology, Land Information System can be developed for management of Land, its settlement operation, mutation and registration process. • With a powerful set of tools of Geographical Information System (GIS & Management Information System (MIS), the system enables the user to store data, edit data as well as metadata, analyse and print any desired information easily. Overview of the Software for effective Management • The Software will stores all Land and Land-related data, including Maps, LD Tax, Title documents and subsequent transactions (Deeds of transfer, Deeds of other Assignment, etc.). • The system will handles all financial aspects such as demand notice, receipt, valuation module etc. • The GIS engine of the software system will stores all Cadastral layers of parcel (plots, blocks, layouts), their Geospatial information with the linkage to all title documents' information. Preliminary Design of a Land Information System Land Project LandInformation InformationSystem System (LIS) Structure Architecture Converting Registration Documents and Cadastral Maps, Data Integration 1 Allocated Localities Upgrade Working Environment 4 Appointed People Project Start & DLRS Office Detailed System Design 2 Initial Human Resource Training & Development Populate Local Database & Archives Estabishment of LIS in selected District Land Offices 7 Operational System (Registration and Cadastre) 6 Training of DLO personnel 5 Establishment of National Land Information Centre 3 8 Tasks to be Repeated for Each District Improved Internet and Communication Infrastructure available Upgrade System 9 Automation Process DLRS Mapping with GIS Khatian Preparation and database maintaining Information Publication ROR & MapTransfer to DC, ACL, ULAO Mutation with map updating Transfer of Land by Sub-Registrar through registered Deeds Office Automation Information Publication for Various User Software Platform and Architecture Service Receiver Developers Sub-Registrar DLRS Web-Based Software Platform DC Client ULAO AC (Land) Software Platform and Architecture Map Database Khatian database Division Division District District Upazila / Thana Upazila / Thana Union/ Mouza Union/ Mouza Sheet No Khatian No Plot No Plot No Ownership Linkage between Map and Khatian ৩৬৫২২ Process of creation of Map Database for LIS and its integration Process of creation of Map Database for LIS and its integration (Cont..) Parcel Map Software Platform and Architecture MOL DLRS sub system Other resources management Monitoring sub system ULAO sub system Monitoring sub system system UNO/ ACL sub Revenue management system Registration sub system Mutation sub system Deputy Commissioner sub system Settlement and Management Linkage ROR DB DC SR ZSO Map DB D’man Map DLRS ASO Surveyor ROR ULAO Office • • • • • • • • • • • Mutation Module Khas Land Maintenance and settlement Module Abandoned property management Module Hat-Bazar- Perifery, settlement Module Jalmohal, Chingrimohal, Ferighat Module LD Tax Fixation and collection, Certificate Case Module Inspection Module All register linkage, All return Linkage Module Audit Module Guard File Module Dakhila Module ULAO Office Mutati on UNO Khas Land AC Land Reg-II Dakhila Reg-IV Aband oned Prop. Reg-III HatBazar. Guard File Jalmah al, Ferigha t LD Tax Audit All Return Certific ate Case All Registe r Reg-II Inspect ion Hardware Profile (Sample) for 1 Upazila or District Center Switch Switch Switch Who will use the software • The software might be used by the • Survey & Settlement Department for Preparation of Maps and ROR, • Deputy Commissioners Office including AC (Land), ULAO for management and updating (Mutation, taxation, Govt. and Khas land mgt. etc.) • Sub-Registrar for Transfer information (registration of land properties, Deed, Will etc.). DLRS Office • Manual Maps will be scanned, vectorized, georeferenced and stored in the software platform. • Digital Maps will be stored in the software platform. • Khatian Database will be linked with Maps (Plot). • Options of availability of transferred khatian and maps to DC and AC (Land) for Mutation/ continuous update. • Options of availability of transferred khatian and maps to Sub-Registrar for confirming the ownerships of deeds debtor. • Separate storing facilities of data. ULAO, AC(Land) UNO, DC Office Solution • All register of the Office will be under Database form and will be maintained automatically and electronically with link among the register • All type of file work will be maintained automatically and electronically with linkage among DC, AC (Land) UNO office. • Automated Land tax collection system will be maintained. • Mutation, Khas land mgt., Jalmahal mgt. and everything will be processed automatically with maintaining log info. AC (Land) Office • Receiving of Application from client for mutation is scanned, stored and send that to ULAO for report. • LT Deeds from Sub-registrar received automatically • Notice given for interested parties. • Hearing Made • Mutation made and correction in Khatian and devidation of plots in Maps using the User friendly software platform. Sub-Registrar Office • Peoples submit deeds for registration is scanned and Stored in the User friendly software platform. • After verification of ownerships of deeds debtor, Deeds will be registered and stored in database. • Automatic Linkage between Sub-registrar and AC (Land) for viewing ROR and Deeds for Mutation and registration. • Separate Storing platform of Data for all office. Benefits of the Software (Cont..) • • • • • • • • • • Reducing disputes over land and property ownership. Stimulation of land and property markets. Security for credit and loan approval. Improving management of state lands and properties. Standardization in the collection and processing of land information; Speed up first registration of customary land holdings; Decrease the cost and space required for storing land records; Prevent unnecessary duplication; enhance security of records; Simplify the preparation of "disaster" copies of registers; Facilitate accesses to land-related data and improve their distribution; Benefits of the Software • Everything will be based on using advanced and sophisticated software tools, computer technology and networking. • Ability will be enhanced to plan in advance of land and property tax revenue. For the first time, the government will be able to plan the cash flow related to land properties in advance. • The system will covers the whole land area of the country, allowing the government to efficiently plan, maintain and collect Taxes and Revenues from all land and property owners. • This System will increase efficiency invariably leads to increased tax revenues as a result of more efficient tax collection. Important Question Who will be owner of the LIS MOL/? Who will be Supplier of the primary source of info ACL?/DC?/DLRS? Who will be Security Maintainer of Primary Data Center MOL?/DLRS?/DC/? Who will Develop the LIS (capability of MIS/GIS/ERP with financial capabilities) A2i/ BCC/ others? What type of Services will be provided by which organization? DLRS?/DC?/ACL?/ Thank You