Running Head: HUFFMAN TRUCKING COMPANY, RATIO ANALYSIS Huffman trucking company, ratio analysis Name University Course Professor Date 1 HUFFMAN TRUCKING COMPANY, RATIO ANALYSIS Ballabanis (2015), states that financial ratios are important tools used to interpret financial statements useful either inside or outside the entity. Different users of the financial statements will achieve different objectives depending on the nature of the ratio(s) as well as the application. Furthermore, the analysis of a Huffman trucking company’s strong and weak areas can be known through ratio computations, as well as any opportunity that may need to be utilized as well as the impending dangers or threats. Some other times this company will need to compare itself with other companies in the same industry to see if it has gained a competitive advantage over its nearest rivals. Alternatively, Huffman will need to carry out a trend analysis to check its performance behavior over a period of time. Various classes of ratios will depict distinct meanings from others, for instance the liquidity ratios when used evaluates how the company is prepared to settle its short term debts using the current assets available. Enough liquid means that the Huffman is well prepared and better positioned to cater for uncertainties that may arise in the short run. Users like debt holders and suppliers will be concerned with the promises made to them by Huffman to settle their debts. On the other hand, profitability ratios indicate how well or bad the company is yielding returns in the form of profits from its operations, an interest of the shareholders and investors to try to check whether the undertaking good for the company. Solvency ratios are significant in that they look at the long term creditworthy by analyzing the position of Huffman as it relates to the debt control. Banks and the other financiers are interested it this aspect, according to Young (2014) The financial ratios indicated (refer to the excel workbook) show measurements of performance for Huffman Trucking Company over a period of two years, that is 2010 and 2011. The comparison for profitability ratios indicates that the company has regressed from year 2010 to 2 HUFFMAN TRUCKING COMPANY, RATIO ANALYSIS year 2012. It can be clearly seen that net profit margin decline from 5.73% (2010) to 5.33% (2011), while the return on asset ratio went down from 22.87% to 22.64% in the progressive years. This shows that the owners of Huffman are not very secure due to declining profits. The liquidity position of the company is comparatively good when compared to the standard ratios. The current and quick ratios, for instance indicate that Huffman has enough convertible current asset to provide cover to any anticipated current liabilities. The number of times collections are made has increased considerably translating to availability of more cash. Comparing the long term debt analysis, we learn that trend wise Huffman Trucking is showing a considerable improvement which makes it easier for the financiers to lend. The debt to assets ratio reduced from 64% to 62% from year 2010 to 2011 respectively showing that a considerable debt reduction was recorded between the years, whereas the Term interest percentage increment from 11614% to 20283% gives the long-term financiers assurances that they will continue receiving interest from their lend loans. There is an indication from the horizontal analysis that the revenues and expenses have grown over the years, with a net effect of even increased profits by a 7% margin. The general comparisons of total assets also indicates a growth, thus it is clear that the net worth of Huffman Trucking is higher while this trend may continue. Similarly, there is an indication of improvement from the vertical analysis of both balance sheet items in comparison with total assets as well as the income statement items comparing with the revenues for the respective years. The management must however check items which may generally leave the company exposed and not able to progress in terms of profits, which stands highest as the main objective (Baldamus, 2013). 3 HUFFMAN TRUCKING COMPANY, RATIO ANALYSIS References Balabanis, G. (2015). Matching Service Mixes to Internal and External Contingencies in Export Intermediary Firms: Profitability and Efficiency Implications. In Assessing the Different Roles of Marketing Theory and Practice in the Jaws of Economic Uncertainty (pp. 123-123). Springer International Publishing. Baldamus, W. (Ed.). (2013). Efficiency and effort: An analysis of industrial administration. Routledge. Young, J. (2014). Financial Ratio and Multiple Regression Analysis of Corporate Mergers. 4