1 Nowak Honors English 10 Fall Trimester Review Unit 1: Language and Story Readings “Lamb to the Slaughter” (Roald Dahl) “The Landlady” (Roald Dahl) “Shooting an Elephant” (George Orwell) “Politics and the English Language” (George Orwell) Key Concepts Character development Tension Conflict Foreshadowing Freytag’s Pyramid Grammar Politics and the English Language (review main ideas and concepts from the essay) Essential Questions Unit 2: Human Nature and Freedom of Choice Readings Sherlock Holmes (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle) “A Case of Identity” “The Man with the Twisted Lip” “The Greek Interpreter” “The Adventure of Abbey Grange” Waiting for Godot (Samuel Beckett) Book Club (A Clockwork Orange, The Road, or The Gunslinger) Key Concepts Cause and effect Transitions Textual evidence and in-text citations Thesis Body paragraphs Conclusions Human Nature Essential Questions Themes *Extra review materials are at the end of the packet 2 Grammar Study Tools: Basic Grammar Rules Worksheet Diana Hacker Website (Comma excercises) Exercises: Add in the missing comma(s): 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. After we won the baseball game we went out to dinner to celebrate. Can you pass the carrots Tom? My brother who plays tennis is 3 years older than me. I think we should watch a movie and then we can buy some ice cream. Jim needs a binder pen and paper for class. If it was up to me I would say no. Write a sentence that demonstrates each of the following comma rules: 1. Use a comma when calling a person by name in a sentence. 2. Use a comma after an introductory clause of 4 or more words. 3. Use a comma to separate two independent clauses separated by a conjunction. 4. Use a comma to separate items in a list. If the sentence has a grammatical error, write the corrected sentence in the blank. If it does not, write “no mistake” 1. Greg ran to school, and made it to class on time. 2. I cant find my keys anywhere. 3. Mikes mom went to hyde school too. 3 Character Development Study Tools: Character Analysis Chart Character Timeline Class Notes Short Story Quiz Main Characters Grid: Text “Lamb to the Slaughter” “The Landlady” “Shooting an Elephant” “A Case of Identity” “The Man with the Twisted Lip” “The Greek Interpreter” “The Adventure of Abbey Grange” Waiting for Godot Main Characters 4 Plot, Conflict, Tension, and Foreshadowing Study Tools: Rigney Literature Review Sheets (Freytag’s Pyramid) Short Story Quiz Class Notes Conflict-Driven Plot Lines Character Development Timelines Define the terms: Define Word Conflict: Tension: Foreshadowing: Give Examples from Stories 5 Politics and the English Language Study Tools: “Politics and the English Language” Class Notes Review Questions: 1. Describe the following terms: dying metaphors, operators or verbal false limbs, pretentious diction. Give an example of each. 2. What is Orwell’s main argument about the state of the English language? 3. What does Orwell think about political writing? 4. What are the “rules” that Orwell suggests writers follow? 6 Cause and Effect Study Tools: Class Notes Sherlock Holmes Essay Exercises: Match the Cause with the Effect: Cause A huge crowd of Burmese people gather behind the man. A man has a debt to pay and needs money fast. Two men kill a woman’s brother. Two men need to wait for Godot Effect The man becomes a professional beggar. The woman kills the men that kill her brother. The man shoots the elephant. Two men wait for Godot Organize the causal chain (number 1-4 from beginning to end): “The Adventure of Abbey Grange” Crocker kills Sir Eustace ____ Mary Fraser marries Sir Eustace ____ Crocker Falls in love with Mary Fraser ____ Sir Eustace abuses Mary Fraser ____ *Be able to illustrate a causal chain and show how cause leads to effect 7 Essay Skills Transitions Textual evidence and in-text citations Thesis Body paragraphs Conclusions Study Tools: Wiki links on transitions and quoting Essays for class Thesis and body paragraphs handout Essay Organizer Paragraph Organizer Class notes Essay Checklist Steps for incorporating quotations: 1. Introduce the quote. What is the context of the quote in the reading? Who said the quote? 2. Format the quote correctly (see class notes or Wiki link): Have you written the quote as it appears in the text? Do you use quotation marks? Before quotation marks, do you use a comma or a colon to lead into the quote? Does the quote exceed 4 lines of text (does it need to be a block quote)? 3. Cite the quote with an in-text citation (Author’s last name, page #). Ex: (Beckett, 8) 8 Human Nature, Themes, and Book Club Study Tools: Class notes Waiting for Godot Essay Book Club work *Be able to identify and describe themes in readings. Be able to explain how human nature influences behavior. *Be able to connect your Book Club novel to human nature, themes, and essential questions. Essential Questions In what ways does society influence people within it? How do people adapt to power to suit their natural desires? How do people come to fill certain roles in groups and communities? How do they form identities within those groups? What does literature reveal about society? How does it reflect the culture of the relative moment in time? In what ways do characters form identities and express their individuality? How do they become followers, leaders, or rebels? What can I learn about my own identity from these texts? In what ways can I relate to certain characters or themes? Who am I? *Be prepared to discuss the essential questions in relation to the material we covered this fall.