COLLEGE OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES California State University, Long Beach Health Care Administration Department HCA 439 Management Challenges in Long-Term Care Spring 2014 Syllabus Instructor: Rebecca Perley, M.H.A., N.H.A. Campus Phone: (562) 985-5694 E-mail: rebecca.perley@csulb.edu Campus Office Hours: Monday, 9:00 – 10:00 am Office Location: FOA 007 Course Number: 17188 Section Number: 1 Class Meets: Monday, 4:00 – 6:45pm Class Room: HHS1-201 Additional Contact Information: HCA Dept. Administrative Coordinator: Deby McGill, dmcgill@csulb.edu Office Location: HHS2-118 Tel. 562/985-5694; fax 562/985-5886 Course/Catalog Description Functions and essential skills to manage LTC organizations and facilities: Institutional arrangements; Patient/family/community relations; workforce management; marketing; reimbursement. (Lecture) Letter grade only (A-F). **Instructor reserves the right to alter or change the syllabus and/or assignments based on class needs . Changes in the syllabus will be announced in class, via email and on the BeachBoard. It is a student’s responsibility to remain updated on course changes. Course Outcomes, Competencies, and Assessments. The Health Care Administration Department has adopted a competency-based curriculum, based on the American College of Health Care Executives (ACHE) Competencies Assessment Tool and the Healthcare Leadership Alliance (HLA) Competency Directory. This course is designed to develop competencies in the domains of Professionalism, Knowledge of the Healthcare Environment, Business Knowledge & Skills (Financial Management, Human Resource Management), Communication and Relationship Management and Leadership. The chart below describes course outcomes and how they will be met and measured. Learning Objective Domain Competency Identify the principal clients and stakeholders of Skilled Nursing Facilities Professionalism Patients’ rights and responsibilities Identify the major state, federal and regulatory agencies for LTC organizations, and the statutory sources of their authority. Knowledge of the Healthcare Environment Governmental, regulatory, professional, and accreditation agencies (e.g., CMS; JCAHO; NCQA) related to healthcare delivery HCA 439/539 Activities (A1) , Assignments (A2) & Assessments (A3) A1 – Field Trip, A1 – Guest Presentation, A2 – Research Paper, A3Exams A1 – Field Trip, A2- Research Paper, A3- Exams Learning Objective Domain Competency Activities (A1) , Assignments (A2) & Assessments (A3) Differentiate between principal LTC coverage including financing and payment systems currently in use, including both public and private payers. Discuss physicians and other allied health professionals’ roles and practice Business Knowledge & Skills: Financial Management Reimbursement methodologies and ramifications A1- Guest Presentation, A3Exams Knowledge of the Healthcare Environment Illustrate how support staff (e.g. nursing, housekeeping, dietary) affect quality assurance, quality of care and quality of life. Business Knowledge & Skills: Human Resource Management Nursing, physicians, and allied health professionals' roles and practice The varying work environments in which staff work Discuss the role of the administrator in overseeing the clinical, social, therapeutic activity and facility management functions of LTC organizations. Communication and Relationship Management Labor relations strategies Develop recommendations to improve the LTC workplace through the application of effective leadership, management practices and culture change. Leadership Leadership styles/techniques A1- Guest Presentation, A1 – Field Trip, A3 Exams A1- Movie Presentation, A2Case Study Presentation, A2 – Research Paper, A3Exams A1- Guest Presentation, A2Case Study Presentation, A3Exams A1- Guest Presentation, A2Case Study Presentation, A3Exams Text(s) and other course materials Required: Singh, Douglas. A. (2010). Effective Management of Long-Term Care Facilities. Sudbury, Second Edition, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. (Course text is on reserve in the library under instructor and course name) Articles supplied by instructor, posted on BeachBoard and/or distributed in class.* (*If you miss a class lecture it is your responsibility to procure materials distributed.) APA manual (6th Edition) is in the library under general reference Student Assignments and Grading 1. Research Paper (60 pts) A. Undergraduate (439) students: Select a Long-Term Care management challenge and research “best practices” to address it within the U.S. healthcare system. Use a minimum of six (6) reference sources from the course text and eight (8) references from professional literature (journals, articles, documentaries etc.) Total paper: 13 pages. B. Graduate (539) students: Select three (3) Long-Term Care management challenges and research “best practices” to address it within the U.S. healthcare system. Use a minimum of ten (10) reference sources from the course text and fifteen (15) references from professional literature (journals, articles, documentaries etc.) Total paper: 17 pages. The following must be followed for organization and formatting of your paper (439 and 539 students): HCA 439/539 A. Title page (1 page) B. Abstract (1 Page) A three quarter to one-page summary of your thesis. C. Outline (1 Page) Must be in correct outline form with aligned main headings and sub-headings. The outline may serve as your Table of Contents. D. Body of the paper (439 students: 10 pages, 539 students: 14 pages) 1. Clearly state what you are trying to prove. Include pertinent introductory information and the Thesis Statement on the first page. 2. Detailed analysis of topic 3. Integration of original thought throughout analysis of topic 4. Use correct APA documentation throughout the paper with authors’ names, book or periodical titles, and pages. Also, cite electronic sources. 5. You may use a movie as a starting point for your discussion of health issues affecting a minority culture or a special needs/socially different group. 6. Optional: Table of figures, graphs, illustrations, photo-copied material. 7. Optional: survey results or interviews. 8. Last part of the paper –restate the thesis with a strong conclusion. E. Formatting and References: APA Style. Page numbers/subheadings included on each page. Typed, double space, 12 Font, normal margins. 439 students: 6 references from the text, 8 references from professional literature 539 students: 10 references from the text, 15 references from professional literature F. Writing: Content, depth of analysis, original thought throughout paper, correct grammar, sentence structure, spelling and syntax. Use the drop box created on BeachBoard for submission. Points will be deducted if the above format is not followed. IMPORTANT: Plagiarism is a violation of Academic Ethics. All work not completely your own must be documented. 2. Case Study and Team Presentation (60 pts) Each group will prepare a case study on a topic to be approved by the instructor and present the information to the class using a variety of visual and verbal methods. A. A typed outline, with aligned main headings and sub-headings, must be submitted through the drop box per the deadline in the syllabus. Included in your outline should be 6 research references. 4 references must be from industry related publications and up to 2 may be from personal experiences. B. You must clearly illustrate how your topic is affected by the current U.S. healthcare system. C. You are responsible for facilitating a class discussion and creating a unique experience for the students to learn about the case study. D. A graduate student will lead each team. E. Each team member must present information on the topic. F. All team members will receive the same grade. G. If a team is dissatisfied with a member(s) participation then the team must notify the instructor one week prior to presentation day. An evaluation of each team member (including him/herself) will then be submitted to the instructor on the day of presentation. Each team member will receive an individual grade to be determined by the instructor. This is only necessary if member(s) of the group are unhappy with another member(s) completion of team duties. H. Presentation time: 20 minutes (including question and answer period) I. Grading is based on clarity of presentation, the degree of class involvement your presentation HCA 439/539 encourages, cooperation with team mates and beginning/ending your presentation on time. J. All presentation equipment is to be provided by the team (e.g. laptop, flash drive etc.) If a VGA cable and/or audio cable is needed 72 hours advance notice to the instructor must be given. Apple devices require special adaptors which cannot be provided by the instructor. It is the student’s responsibility to determine if the audio/visual department has such adaptors available for use. You will have time in class for team work sessions and consultations with the instructor. 3. Attendance, Preparation and Participation Attendance You are expected to engage with the material, ask questions, respond with answers and participate fully in each class session. In order to do this you need to be in class. Students who attend class show their commitment to learning! There will be an attendance roster that you must sign each session. There will be no makeup opportunities for unexcused absences. Unexcused absences will impact a student’s participation grade through the loss of opportunity to make up points for in class exercises. Students with excused absences per university policy should contact the professor within 3 days of absence to receive a makeup assignment. All make up assignments are due within 2 weeks of absence date and late submissions will not be accepted. The university policy defines excused absences as 1) illness or injury to the student; 2) death, injury, or serious illness of an immediate family member or the like; 3) religious reasons (California Education Code section 89320); 4) jury duty or government obligation; 5) University sanctioned or approved activities (examples include: artistic performances, forensics presentations, participation in research conferences, intercollegiate athletic activities, student government, required class field trips, etc.) (CSULB Catalogue, 2010). To receive credit for an excused absence you must submit documentation to the submission folder. Emails do not count. You only need to contact the instructor about an absence, if it is on the day of an exam. Attendance policy conforms to University policy: http://www.csulb.edu/divisions/aa/grad_undergrad/senate/documents/policy/2001/01/. In-Class Exercises In Class Exercises (ICE) – must attend class to receive credit for the assignment Preparation and Participation You are expected to have read the assigned readings before the class session, to be prepared to comment on the material (including the exercises) and to actively participate in class discussions. Lectures will cover highlights of the reading and include supplementary information. If you have trouble understanding what you read or hear, please ask for clarification in class or make an appointment with me to discuss the problem area(s). Disabled students requiring special accommodations, please advise instructor. Guest speakers From time to time a guest speaker will present in class. Dates to be determined. You will learn more from guest speakers if you ask questions during class. Topic matter may be included on the midterm and final exam. Movie/Documentary HCA 439/539 From time to time a movie/documentary or portions of a movie/documentary will be shown in class. This presentation will offer another avenue for you to learn about class material. If you have any restrictions on movie content inform the professor. Topic matter may be included on the midterm and final exam. An in-class exercise assignment may be due. 4. Exams A. Midterm (80 pts) The mid-term will be multiple choice/true-false format. The exam questions will come from assigned readings and lectures. Chapters to be covered on the exam will be announced in class. Scantron will be required. B. Final (120 pts) The final will be multiple choice/true-false format. The exam questions will come from assigned readings and lectures. Chapters to be covered on the exam will be announced in class. Scantron will be required. 5. Summary: Course Assignment Summary and Grade Weights Item Research paper Case study and team presentation Attendance (5 points/12 classes) and Participation In-Class Exercise (4 assignments) Points 60 60 60 Percent 15% 15% 15% 20 5% Midterm exam 80 20% Final exam 120 30% Total 400 100% Final Course Grade Thresholds: A = 400-360 B = 359-320 C = 319-280 D = 279-240 The total number of points determines your grade. There will be no curving. 6. Course Schedule and Assignments Session # and Topic Date 1. 1/27 Introduction to HCA 439/539 Review syllabus, question/answer The “Savages” Movie Clips “So you want to be a CNA” Video 2. 2/3 Overview of Long-Term Care Long-Term Care Policy: Past, Present, and Future 3. 2/10 The Long-Term Care Industry Legal Environment 4. 2/17 Regulation and Enforcement Reading Assignments F = 239-0 Class Work/Deliverables Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 HCA 439/539 Mandated Reporter/Abuse Video Form Case Study Teams & Select Topic 5. 2/24 Financing and Reimbursement Chapter 7 Kiplinger Video Work with Team Post Case Study Team Topic on Discussion Board and in Group Drop Box 6. 3/3 Social Services, Admission, and Discharge Medical Care, Nursing, and Rehabilitation Chapter 9 Work with Team Chapter 10 7. 3/10 “Away From Her” Movie 8. 3/17 Midterm Exam 9. 3/24 Recreation and Activities Dietary Services 10. 3/31 Spring Break 11. 4/7 Plant and Environmental Services Administrative and Information Systems Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Research Paper Due 12. 4/14 Case study presentations N/A 13. 4/21 Case study presentations N/A 14. 4/28 Effective Governance, Leadership, and Management Effective Human Resource and Staff Development Chapter 15 All Case Study Group outlines due Case study presentations Group 1-4 In-Class Exercise (5 points) Case study presentations Group 5-8 In-Class Exercise (5 points) Case study presentations Group 9-11 In-Class Exercise (5 points) 15. 5/5 16. 5/12 In-Class Exercise (5 points) Research paper topic due Chapters 3, 5-7, 9, 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Ethical issues facing LTC administrators Effective Budgeting and Financial Controls Effective Quality and Productivity Management Final Exam 5:00 – 7:00 p.m. Chapter 16 Work with Team Chapter 18 Chapter 19 Chapters 11-16 7. Classroom Rules Turn off and put away laptops, cell phones or other electronic devices before class begins. Violation of HCA 439/539 this policy will result in 1. First time per semester "verbal warning," 2. 2nd time excused for class session that day and written warning, 3rd time per semester 5 points deducted from course score and each violation thereafter. No eating during class. Arrive on time Actively participate in all classroom activities and discussions. Be respectful of others’ opinions and perspectives. You are responsible for ALL weekly reading assignments and are expected to have read the chapter prior to attending the lecture. Check BeachBoard regularly, including the gradebook. If there is any discrepancy between the posted grades and your records, advise the instructor immediately. Rules on academic dishonesty will be strictly enforced. See “cheating and plagiarism” below. Text messaging during a quiz or exam will result in your exam being voided for presumed cheating and a grade of 0 points. Rules of the college catalog apply in this classroom. 8. Grading Policies Rubrics (grading scoresheets) will be provided for all written assignments. Assignments are due on the date specified. All assignments must be submitted to the appropriate drop box on BeachBoard before class begins. Late work will not be accepted. Draft submissions: You may submit a draft of your individual paper for review and comment 2 weeks before the due date of each of each assignment. I will assign a preliminary grade, and offer suggestions for improvement. Submitting a draft offers you an opportunity to revise and resubmit your work and earn a better grade, but there is no guarantee. Your submission must be documented APA style and submitted through the assigned drop box on BeachBoard. If you submit a draft assignment and are satisfied with your grade, you do not need to resubmit. NO ASSIGNMENTS ACCEPTED AFTER THE LAST DAY OF CLASS. Students absent for a scheduled presentation, quizzes, or the final exam must provide written third party documentation of unforeseen and unavoidable circumstances in order to be eligible to take a make-up quiz or exam or reschedule the presentation. Students absent for a class session in which a graded in-class exercise is conducted who wish to receive make-up credit must provide either: 1) prior written request to instructor stating reason for absence; or 2) written third party documentation of unforeseen and unavoidable circumstances. Instructor will evaluate requests on a case by-case basis, and may request additional documentation. Disabled students, who qualify for alternative testing arrangements, please advise the instructor at least 2 weeks prior to the exam. 9. Expectations of Student Skill Performance Write clearly and concisely, using correct grammar, punctuation and spelling. Cite all references using APA style. Communicate articulately in oral presentations; use appropriate audio-visual aids. Search the web and research publications and apply the information found. Analyze information, both numeric and text; don’t just present data. Apply internationally-accepted metrics to compare health and healthcare systems. Synthesize information about factors that impact health and healthcare systems. Compare and contrast countries, situations, historic and current times. Participate in class discussions. Submit all assignments on time through BeachBoard drop box dedicated to that assignment. HCA 439/539 10. Student Responsibilities and University Policies Assignments are due before class on the date specified. If you submit a draft assignment and are satisfied with your grade, you do not need to resubmit. Late work will not be accepted. All work must be submitted to the appropriate drop box on BeachBoard before class begins. Once the instructor has collected the assignment, all other assignments are considered late. Students who miss class or appear late for class will be penalized. Students may have a valid reason to miss a class. When any of the following reasons (see below) directly conflict with class meeting times, students are responsible for informing the instructor of the reason for the absence and for arranging to make up missed assignments, tests, quizzes, and class work insofar as this is possible. Assignments/papers are NOT accepted by e-mail. Campus Behavior “Civility Statement-Civility and mutual respect toward all members of the University community are intrinsic to the establishment of excellence in teaching and learning. The University espouses and practices zero tolerance for violence against any member of the University community. A threat of violence is an expression of intention that implies impending physical injury, abuse, or damage to an individual or his/her belongings. All allegations of such incidents will be aggressively investigated. Allegation that are sustained may result in disciplinary action up to and including dismissal from employment, expulsion from the University, and /or civil and criminal prosecution.” (CSULB Catalog, AY 2010-2011, p. 743). Unprofessional and Disruptive Behavior-It is important to foster a climate of civility in the classroom where all are treated with dignity and respect. Therefore, students engaging in disruptive or disrespectful behavior in class will be counseled about this behavior. If the disruptive or disrespectful behavior continues, additional disciplinary actions may be taken. Cheating and Plagiarism. Please be aware of and ensure that your behavior conforms to University Policy, as contained in the California State University, Long Beach Policy Statement 80-01: http://www.csulb.edu/divisions/aa/grad_undergrad/senate/documents/policy/2008/02. All papers will be screened for plagiarism using the “TurnItIn” software system. Your “TurnItIn” percentage must be less than 25%. Although the University catalog does not cover this aspect of plagiarism, please be aware that it is NOT acceptable to submit the same paper for two courses. If you want to write a paper on the same topic area for two different courses, you must submit two different papers. If I discover that you have submitted the same paper for another course, you will receive an “F” for your paper in this course. E-mail address and Internet access to use the online BeachBoard course software system. All grades including attendance will be posted on the online BeachBoard. For problems, contact the CSULB Technology Help Desk by phone at 562-985-4959, via e-mail at helpdesk@csulb.edu or go in-person to Horne Center. Disabilities. It is the student's responsibility to notify the instructor of record in advance of a need for accommodation of a disability that has been verified by the University. Instructor may require confirmation of disability and evaluation of accommodation request from Disabled Student Services. Withdrawal policy. Withdrawal is the responsibility of student. Per University policy: http://www.csulb.edu/divisions/aa/grad_undergrad/senate/documents/policy/2002/02/. Withdrawal after HCA 439/539 2nd week and before final 3 weeks is “permissible for serious and compelling reasons;” instructor will evaluate student withdrawal requests on a case by case basis. Communications: Students are expected to check email and BeachBoard accounts regularly for class announcements and their standing in the course. E-Cigarettes: Are not allowed in the classrooms. Leaving class early will result in an absence for the day unless the student has made arrangements with the instructor in advance. 11. Additional Resources Books Allen, J.E. (2006). Nursing home federal requirements: Guidelines to surveyors and survey protocols (6th Ed.). New York: Springer Allen, J.E. (2003). Nursing Home Administration (5th Ed.). New York: Springer. Baxendale, S.J., Gupta, M. & Raju, P.S. (2005). Profit enhancement using an ABC model: Excel planning model optimizes process improvement efforts at a retirement and assisted living community. Management Accounting Quarterly 6(2):11-22. Retrieved April 6, 2008 from ABI/Inform. Bradley, M.G., & Thompson, N.R., (2000). Quality management integration in long-term care: Guidelines for excellence. Baltimore, MD: Health Professions Press. Evashwick, C. (2005). The continuum of long-term care (3rd Ed.). Albany, NY: Delmar Publishers, Inc. Evashwick, C. & Holt, T. (2000). Integrating long-term care, acute care, and housing: St. Louis: Catholic Hospital Association. Gift, R. & Kinney, C.(1996). Today’s management methods. Chicago: American Hospital Publishing (Classic). Harris, M.D. (2005). Handbook of home health care administration. Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett. Kissler,G. (1996). Leading the health care revolution. Chicago: Health Administration Press (Classic). Kouzes, J. & Posner, B. (1995). The leadership challenge. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass (Classic). Lazer, D. & Schwartz-Cassell, T. (1998). Adding value to long-term care: An administrator’s guide to improving staff performance, patient experience, and financial health. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Longest, Jr., B., & Darr, K. (2008). Managing health services organizations and systems (5th Ed). Baltimore, MD: Health Professions Press. McKeon, T. (1996). Home health financial management. Gaithersburg, MD: Aspen. Namazi, K.H. & Chafetz, P.K. (2001). Assisted living: Current issues in facility management and resident care. Westport, CT: Auburn House, Greenwood Publishing Group. HCA 439/539 Pearce, B.W. (1998). Senior living communities: Operations management and marketing for assisted living, congregate and continuing-care retirement communities. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Ross, A., Wenzel, F. & Mitlying, J. (2002). Leadership of the future: Core competencies in healthcare. Chicago: Health Administration Press. Stevenson-Brown, K. (2000) Guide to long-term care financial management. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. U.S. Government Accounting Office. (2004, April). Assisted living: Examples of state efforts to improve consumer protections. Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved April 6, 2008 from http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d04684.pdf. Vinz-Miller, T. (1998). Outcome based quality improvement for long-term care. Gaithersburg, MD: Aspen Publishers, Inc. Yeatts, D.E., Cready, C.M., & Noelker, L.S. (2008). Empowered work teams in long-term care: The family guide to improving communication. Baltimore, MD: Health Professions Press. Journals Frontiers of Health Service Management Health Care Financial Management Journal of Health and Human Services Administration Long Term Care Monthly McKnight’s Long Term Care News Modern Healthcare Web Sites American Health Care Association Home Page www.ahca.org American College of Healthcare Executives Home Page, www.ache.org American Hospital Association Home Page, www.aha.org California Association of Health Care Facilities (CAHF) Home Page, www.cahf.org Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Home Health Agency Center: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/center/hha.asp. Journal of Science and Health Policy Home Page, www.scipolicy.net National Clearinghouse for Long-Term Care Information, http://www.cms.hhs.gov/Partnerships/LTCInformation.asp. University of Minnesota. NH Regs Plus: http://www.hpm.umn.edu/nhregsPlus/. HCA 439/539