Saving Children’s Lives with Advocacy Tom Davis, MPH Director of Health Programs, Food for the Hungry Chairman, CORE Board of Directors Advocacy: Defending the Cause… How long will you defend the unjust and show partiality to the wicked? Defend the cause of the weak and fatherless; maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed. (Psalm 82:2-3) Seek justice, encourage the oppressed. Defend the cause of the fatherless, plead the case of the widow. (Isaiah 1:17) Your rulers are rebels, companions of thieves; they all love bribes and chase after gifts. They do not defend the cause of the fatherless; the widow's case does not come before them. (Isaiah 1:23) … So whose interests are defended? God wants us to use advocacy – not to defend our interests – but to speak on behalf of the poor and those who do not have a voice before the powerful. It’s about their cause, not ours. God’s Promise: Child Survival I will rejoice over Jerusalem and take delight in my people; the sound of weeping and of crying will be heard in it no more. Never again will there be in it an infant who lives but a few days, or an old man who does not live out his years; he who dies at a hundred will be thought a mere youth; he who fails to reach a hundred will be considered accursed. Isaiah 65:19-20 Life abundant… Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing… Child deaths dropped 50% between 1960 and 1990. We now have what it takes: Two thirds of the more than 10 million annual child deaths could be prevented by universal coverage with off-the-shelf, low-cost interventions. What is required is heart change and political will. … but “the kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed” (and much remains to be done) Despite this success, funding for maternal and child health programs has declined 20 percent in real terms since 1997. 1M children dying for lack of measles and tetanus vaccine. 30M children not receiving immunizations: Two million children are dying annually for lack of ORT. Three million children are dying annually for lack of essential newborn care. ‘For the first time in history, scientific advances and social conditions make it possible to meet the basic health needs of all the world’s children … “Morality must march with capacity.” (James Grant) But have the faith of a mustard seed: The situation is changing and God’s promise will be fulfilled… Signs of Heart Change: Americans are familiar with the world’s health problems… Signs of Heart Change: Americans think global health improvement is important…. Signs of Heart Change: Americans are very concerned about global health…. Cognitive Dissonance: The time is ripe…. I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do I do not do, but what I hate I do. … another law [is] at work in the members of my body, waging war against the law of my mind …. Who will rescue me from this body of death? Thanks be to God--through Jesus Christ our Lord! (Romans 7:15 and 23-25) A vehicle: The Global Child Survival Act of 2007 HR 2266 (on disk w/other advocacy tools) was introduced in House on May 10th by Chris Shays (R-CT), Betty McCollumn (D-MN), and others. Similar bill (S. 1418) introduced in Senate on May 17th by Gordon Smith (R-OR), Christopher Dodd (D-CT), and others. The CORE Group, CCIH, the USCCS and others are mobilizing PVOs to help pass the bill. You need to be part of this. What the bill does… Establishes a child survival fund to support sustained reductions in maternal and child deaths worldwide. Authorizes increased funding to expand child and maternal health interventions from $356 million currently to $1.6 billion in 2012. Remember: HIV/AIDS and malaria funding has increased … but more than 90% of child deaths are caused by other diseases. Requires the USG to develop an integrated strategy for supporting the improvement of child and maternal health. What the bill does… Requires the President to submit an annual report to Congress on MCH. Authorizes the expansion of the Child Survival and Health Grants Program (CSHGP) allowing FBOs and PVOs to use their gifts in reducing child deaths worldwide. Will FBOs be involved? Bill language: “To the maximum extent practicable, programs, projects, and activities carried out using assistance provided under this section shall be— carried out through private and voluntary organizations, as well as faithbased organizations….” New bill language assures that funding through the CSHGP – accessible to FBOs – would increase from around $14 million/year to at least $63 million/year if this bill was passed - at least a 350% increase. A time to act… Need co-sponsors for the bill. Need to generate editorials to mobilize the public and leaders. Need help with getting the bill passed to save the lives of the children with which we work. How you can help: Ask an editorial writer to write a supportive editorial about the GCSA. Ask to write an Op-Ed. Get groups you are associated with to inform and mobilize their membership (e.g., AAP; La Leche League; Bono’s ONE Campaign). Meet your Representative or Senator and ask him or her to co-sponsor (or at least vote yes). Why Use Editorials? Who has generated an editorial? Why are editorials better than letters to the editor? Remember: A LTE is your opinion. Editorials are the newspaper’s opinion. Policy makers give more weight to editorials. Newspapers can help educate, inform and inspire your member of Congress and members of your communities about the issue you are advocating for. The media has the power to make our issues a political priority But it is up to us to educate and inspire the media about the positive role they can play. Basic Pattern: Do your homework: Rep: Voting history, bio, background on bill; Newspaper: Past articles, “hook”, background on bill.) Get in the door: Through friends, affiliations, hot issues, or cold calls. Make the connection, show your passion, establish your credentials. Inform them on the bill. “Do the Ask”: Ask for an action, like co-sponsoring or voting yes or writing an editorial. Answer questions Follow-up. Say thank you … publicly. Other Editorial Tips (See pp. 15-17 of RESULTS Advocacy Toolkit.) Be Persistent: Editorial and health writers are faced with many potential editorial topics. Be persistent. (See 2 Tim 4:2 & Luke 18:1-8) Get in through blogs Build relationships Educate the writer Show sensitivity Offer to write an Op Ed if you get a No. Write and memorize a “Laser Talk” The Laser Talk A chance to learn the bare-boned facts about an issue: Your “elevator speech.” “You aren’t dangerous until you can speak powerfully. Repeated three times. First time, listen. Second time, shout out answers. Third time, say words silently. Then we will pair up and practice. Can be used to help practice for a meeting with a decision maker (e.g., MOH, legislator/MP) or a media leader (e.g., editorial writer). A GCSA Laser Talk (Listen…) Every day, 28,000 children die from easily preventable causes. Funding for HIV/AIDS and malaria has increased … but more than 90% of child deaths are caused by other diseases. Funding for fighting these diseases has not kept pace and some countries receive no money for child survival. For pennies per American, and using tools like vitamin A, we can save 60% of the children who die every year. The Global Child Survival Act would save millions of children’s lives each year by authorizing an increase from $365 million to $1.6 billion for child survival programs. Would you be willing to co-sponsor this bill? Fill in the blanks (Shout it Out!) Every day, ______ children die from easily preventable causes. Funding for ______ and ______ has increased … but more than ___% of child deaths are caused by other diseases. Funding for fighting these diseases has _________ and some countries receive _______ for child survival. For _____________, and using tools like ________, we can save ___% of the children who die every year. The ________________ would save millions of children’s lives each year by authorizing an increase from _______ to _______ for child survival programs. Would you be willing to _____________? Fill in the blanks (silently to yourself) Every day, ______ children die from easily preventable causes. Funding for ______ and ______ has increased … but more than ___% of child deaths are caused by other diseases. Funding for fighting these diseases has _________ and some countries receive _______ for child survival. For _____________, and using tools like ________, we can save ___% of the children who die every year. The ________________ would save millions of children’s lives each year by authorizing an increase from _______ to _______ for child survival programs. Would you be willing to _____________? Fill in the blanks (volunteer, w/me)… Every day, ______ children die from easily preventable causes. Funding for ______ and ______ has increased … but more than ___% of child deaths are caused by other diseases. Funding for fighting these diseases has _________ and some countries receive _______ for child survival. For _____________, and using tools like ________, we can save ___% of the children who die every year. The ________________ would save millions of children’s lives each year by authorizing an increase from _______ to _______ for child survival programs. Would you be willing to _____________? Practice with a neighbor… Pair up and practice the Laser Talk without looking at the screen (unless you are stumped). Exercise: What can you do to pass the GCSA? Talk with your neighbor for two minutes about what actions you could take to pass the GCSA or another bill that is important to you. Brainstorm actions that you could take. Sign up! Be an Advocacy Hero: Help pass the GCSA or get involved with another issue!