Greek Mythology Achilles=A mythical Greek hero of the Iliad; a foremost Greek warrior at the siege of Troy; when he was a baby his mother tried to make him immortal by bathing him in a magical river but the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable--his 'Achilles' heel' Agamemnon=the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War Andromeda=an Ethiopian princess and daughter of Cassiopeia; she was fastened to a rock and exposed to a sea monster that was sent by Poseidon, but she was rescued by Perseus and became his wife Aphrodite/Cytherea=Goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus Apollo=Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis Artemis= the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana Athena=goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva Bellerophon=a mythical hero of Corinth who performed miracles on the winged horse Pegasus (especially killing the monster Chimera) Cassandra=a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed Cassiopeia=the wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda Cepheus=king of Ethiopia and husband of Cassiopeia Chimera= fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon Clytemnestra=wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War Cronus=the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him; son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology; identified with Roman Saturn Demeter=goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology; counterpart of Roman Ceres Gorgon=any of three winged sister monsters and the mortal Medusa who had live snakes for hair; a glance at Medusa turned the beholder to stone Hades= the god of the underworld in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone Hector=a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War Hera=Queen of the Olympian gods in ancient Greek mythology; sister and wife of Zeus remembered for her jealously of the many mortal women Zeus fell in love with; identified with Roman Juno Hermes=messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury Leto=Wife or mistress of Zeus and mother of Apollo and Artemis in ancient mythology; called Latona in Roman mythology Medusa=a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus Mnemosyne= the Titaness who was goddess of memory; mother of the Muses Muse=In ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science Paris= the prince of Troy who abducted Helen from her husband Menelaus and provoked the Trojan War Pegasus=the immortal winged horse that sprang from the blood of the slain Medusa; was tamed by Bellerophon with the help of a bridle given him by Athena; as the flying horse of the Muses it is a symbol of highflying imagination Persephone=daughter of Zeus and Demeter; made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Proserpina Perseus=the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster Poseidon=the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune Priam=the last king of Troy; father of Hector and Paris and Cassandra Rhea=Fertility goddess in ancient Greek mythology; wife of Cronus and mother of Zeus; identified with Roman Ops and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor Typhon=a monster with a hundred heads who breathed out flames; son of Typhoeus and father of Cerberus and the Chimera and the Sphinx Uranus=god of the heavens; son and husband of Gaea and father of the Titans in ancient mythology Zeus=the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology; son of Rhea and Cronus whom he dethroned; husband and brother of Hera; brother of Poseidon and Hades; father of many gods; counterpart of Roman Jupiter