In 1 period… WHAT IS ANTHROPOLOGY? ANTHROPOS- MAN / HUMAN BEING LOGOS- STUDY “THE STUDY OF MAN” ANTHROPOLOGY gets divided into 2 main categories: (1) physical anthropology (2) cultural anthropology Physical Anthropology Seeks to understand human behavior from a biological base Focuses on human evolutionary history and biological variation among human populations. Branches in Physical Anthropology - 1. Biological Anthropology 2. Primatology 3. Forensic Anthropology the study of human variation… Forensic Anthropologists examine clues in physical injuries, the wear on bones or teeth DNA analysis Assist the police in homicide cases http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cogeHybySI ‘Power of Bones’ (4:06) Cultural Anthropology Seeks to understand universals and variations in human cultures both past and present. Branches: 1.. Archaeology 2. Lingusitics 3. Ethnology Cultural Bingo Activity Archaeology seeks to understand human history through the study (primarily) of materials remains. Linguistics seeks to understand human language, written and nonwritten, spoken and non-verbal.. Ethnology seeks to understand the patterns of human thought and behavior over time. A holistic, detailed description of a culture is termed an ethnography. Ethnology Role Play Drama time! Groups of 3-4 Brainstorm 3 cultural customs exclusive to teens that are currently perplexing us old folk and would be of interest to an ethnographer studying teen behaviour Act them out in a skit for the rest of the class Schools of thought in Anthropology: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Functionalism Structuralism Feminist theory in Anthropology Cultural Materialism Postmodern / postcolonial anthropological theory Your Task Class divided into 5 groups Assigned a school of thought Read and research Discuss it as a group: a. make sense of the theory b. decide on its 3 main points c. critique the theory Construct a visual organizer on chart paper for the class so we can understand your topic Cultural- The core interest of Anthropology So what is culture? The full range of learned human behaviour patterns; the beliefs, attitudes, values and ideals of a society. Culture is : “Culture” used first in 1871 by Edward B. Tylor Learned Shared with others Shapes how we understand the world Has patterns What if we used 2013 SUPERBOWL ads to teach us about today’s cultural values? What would your observations of US culture and values be, based on these advertisements? "Whole Again" "Go Daddy - Perfect Match" Budweiser Baby Clydesdale Farmers "Viva Young" Which ad do you think has received the most criticism? In fact it has become the main target of #NotBuyingIt Which ad do you think has received the most fan votes? Oh, and the experts study them too! "Superbowl Ads that scored big" And here’s a more family oriented ad- ???