Copy and Complete the following: Chemical Bonds Form compounds Because atoms often become 1. By gaining, losing, or sharing electrons With properties that are 2. The individual atoms Kinds of 3. Electrons are 5. 4. Electrons are 6. Answer to number 1. A. Less stable B. More stable Answer to number 2. A. The same as B. Different from Answer to number 3 or 4. A. Ionic and Covalent B. Polar and Non-polar Answer to question 5 if 3 was IONIC. A. Shared B. Gained or Lost Answer to question 5 if 3 was COVALENT. A. Shared B. Gained or Lost Copy and Complete the following: Chemical Bonds Form compounds Because atoms often become More stable By gaining, losing, or sharing electrons Kinds of With properties that are Ionic Covalent Different from Electrons are Electrons are The individual atoms Gained or Lost Shared Chemical Names and Formulas SPS2C. Use IUPAC nomenclature for transition between chemical names and chemical formulas of ionic compounds and covalent compounds Activator What is a compound? Try and guess the following compound formulas for these common household items. NaOH C6H12O6 – C6H12O6 NaOCl NaCl NaHCO3 What is a compound? • Compounds are pure substances composed of more than one type of element chemically combined in a fixed proportion. Before we can write a chemical formula or a chemical name: • We must identify the type of compound that is going to be formed by the chemical bond! • The two compounds are: – Ionic – Covalent Let refresh our minds ONE more time and compare and contrast the two types of chemical bonds! DO you remember how to write an IONIC formula? • Practice Name Symbol Oxidation Number Name Carbon Iodine Sodium Sulfur Aluminum Oxygen Symbol Oxidation Number Steps for IONIC naming: 1. Write the name of the positive ion first. 2. Write the root name of the negative ion second. 3. Add the ending –ide to the root of the negative ion. • Example: BaF2 = Barium Fluoride 1. Barium 2. Fluor 3. Fluoride Complete the worksheet – OMIT the last three Elements Positive Ion Negative Ion - Root Negative Ion – Root + -ide Answer Ba + Br Mg + 0 Turn in completed sheet Monday! Please turn in HOMEWORK! Complete the DOUBLE BUBBLE for a QUIZ GRADE Ionic Covalent IONIC FORMULA FLOW MAP IONIC FORMULA PRACTICE Name Symbol Oxidation Number Name Symbol Oxidation Number Answer IONIC NAMING FLOW MAP IONIC NAMING PRACTICE Elements Positive Ion Negative Ion - Root Negative Ion – Root + -ide Answer TOD • Answer the following question and turn in as you leave. –What is the easiest way to identify ionic bonds?