LOUISIANA 1 College Goal Sunday 2015 Sponsored by: With funding from a USA Funds grant. 2 College Goal Sunday 2015 Topics We Will Discuss • • • • • What is financial aid Cost of attendance (COA) Expected Family Contribution (EFC) What is financial need Categories, types, and sources of financial aid • Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) • Special circumstances 3 College Goal Sunday 2015 What is Financial Aid? Financial aid consists of funds provided to students and families to help pay for postsecondary educational expenses 4 College Goal Sunday 2015 What is the Expected Family Contribution (EFC) • Amount family can reasonably be expected to contribute • Stays the same regardless of college • Two components – Parent contribution – Student contribution • Calculated using data from a federal application form and a federal formula 5 College Goal Sunday 2015 What is Financial Need Cost of Attendance – Expected Family Contribution = Financial Need 6 College Goal Sunday 2015 Categories of Financial Aid • Need-based • Non-need-based 7 College Goal Sunday 2015 Types of Financial Aid • Scholarships • Grants • Loans • Employment 8 College Goal Sunday 2015 Scholarships • Money that does not have to be paid back • Awarded on the basis of merit, skill, or unique characteristic 9 College Goal Sunday 2015 Grants • Money that does not have to be paid back • Usually awarded on the basis of financial need 10 College Goal Sunday 2015 Loans • Money students and parents borrow to help pay college expenses • Repayment usually begins after education is completed • Only borrow what is really needed • Look at loans as an investment in the future 11 College Goal Sunday 2015 Work Study Allows student to earn money to help pay educational costs • A paycheck; or • Non-monetary compensation, such as room and board 12 College Goal Sunday 2015 Sources of Financial Aid • Federal government • State • Postsecondary Institutions • Private sources • Civic organizations and churches • Employers 13 College Goal Sunday 2015 Louisiana State Aid • Taylor Opportunity Program for Students (TOPS) • TOPS Tech Award • TOPS Tech Early Start • GO Grant • Rockefeller State Wildlife Scholarship • START Saving Program • John R. Justice Loan Repayment Program • Chafee Educational Training Voucher (ETV) Program 14 College Goal Sunday 2015 TOPS: Application • Two methods for applying for TOPS: – FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) – www.fafsa.gov • Preferred application • Must be completed if the student is eligible for federal grant aid (Pell Grant) • Must be completed if the student is seeking any other form of financial aid • The only application needed for TOPS – TOPS Online Application – www.osfa.la.gov • May only be completed by students who can certify that they do not qualify for federal grant aid • In the event of a budget shortfall, students completing the TOPS Online Application will be the first to lose their TOPS award • Do not complete if you have completed the FAFSA 15 College Goal Sunday 2015 TOPS: Application Deadlines for 2015 Graduates Initial Application Receipt Date Receives TOPS funding for: Jan. 1, 2015 – July 1, 2016 8 semesters (12 quarters) Beginning Fall 2015 July 2, 2016 – Aug. 29, 2016 7 semesters (10 quarters) Beginning Fall 2015 Aug. 30, 2016 – Oct. 29, 2016 6 semesters (9 quarters) Beginning Fall 2015 Initial Applications Received After October 29, 2016 Ineligible for TOPS Students who enroll full-time before their initial application is received must also have met the TOPS Continuing Eligibility Requirements to be eligible for TOPS funding for semesters, quarters or terms after the semester of firsttime, full-time enrollment. 16 College Goal Sunday 2015 • • • • • • • TOPS: Processing Cycle LOSFA receives ACT and SAT scores electronically. Students should include LOSFA’s TOPS code on their test registration (ACT:1595, SAT: 9019) LOSFA receives transcript data from the Louisiana Department of Education after high school graduation for those students whose parents have provided a valid consent form LOSFA receives information from the FAFSA or TOPS Online Application Once all required data is received and matched , TOPS eligibility is determined Students can also check their award status on the LA Award System located on www.osfa.la.gov Students with active Louisiana Connect accounts will receive notification via news feed and/or text the morning after eligibility is determined. Colleges have access to Master List of TOPS eligible students 17 College Goal Sunday 2015 • Act 837 of the 2014 Regular Session of the Louisiana Legislature requires the governing authority of each school to provide a form to the parent or legal guardian of each student enrolled in grades eight through twelve which explains that the parent has the right to determine whether their child’s Personally Identifiable Information (PII) can be released to LOSFA and to the postsecondary education institution(s) to which their child applies. The form must be provided every year, and at least one parent or legal guardian must sign that they either grant consent or deny consent. 18 College Goal Sunday 2015 • PII includes the student’s full name, social security number, and transcript data. This information will be used by LOSFA to provide a TOPS Tracker in Louisiana Connect to allow students and parents to track a student’s progress toward TOPS eligibility and to determine a student’s eligibility for a TOPS Award and other student financial aid. This information will also be used by postsecondary institutions to determine whether a student is eligible for admission. 19 College Goal Sunday 2015 Parental Consent for TOPS Consideration • Beginning with high school graduates of 2015, high schools must have parental or legal guardian consent to provide academic information to LOSFA • The state’s privacy law requires a student’s parent or legal guardian to either give or deny consent for the collection and distribution of the student’s personal academic information. If a parent or legal guardian denied consent or did not turn in a consent form, LOSFA will not be able to determine a student’s eligibility for a TOPS award because LOSFA will not have access to the student’s academic information • If you initially denied consent and now want to change your mind, the Consent Form is available on LOSFA’s website at www.osfa.la.gov/sgforms. Use this “Consent Form” to give consent to your high school to release your student’s academic information for TOPS consideration • The Consent Form must be completed, signed, and dated by the student’s parent(s), and turned in to the student’s school before 20 the end of the school year. College Goal Sunday 2015 Parental Consent for TOPS Consideration • Once consent has been given and LOSFA has received the student’s data, the student can establish an account on the Louisiana Award System www.osfa.la.gov/AwardSystem/ to monitor his/her TOPS eligibility. • LOSFA must have the student’s personal academic information no later than the student’s graduation from high school in order to determine eligibility for a TOPS Award and for the student to receive the award for the fall semester after graduation 21 Consent Form 22 College Goal Sunday 2015 • The Consent Form must be signed by the student rather than the parent or legal guardian if the student is 18 or is judicially emancipated or is emancipated by marriage. 23 Consent Form for Students - 18 years old 24 College Goal Sunday 2015 TOPS: Eligibility • For TOPS standard eligibility and • • • renewal requirements, consult LOSFA’s Web site: www.osfa.la.gov 1-800-259-5626 custserv@la.gov 25 College Goal Sunday 2015 Louisiana Connect – Students STUDENTS: With Louisiana Connect You Can: • Learn about careers • Find scholarships and other programs designed to help you succeed • Check your progress toward earning a TOPS Award • Access your exclusive News Feed and Event Planner • Build Your Profile: Show off your skills and achievements • Learn how you can afford a college education • For students with Consent Forms on file, all academic data will be updated and refreshed by the third week in March. 26 College Goal Sunday 2015 Louisiana Connect - Parents PARENTS: With Louisiana Connect You Can: • Track student progress against important college and career planning activities and toward earning a TOPS award • Search for colleges, compare costs and make recommendations to your student • Search for scholarships and make recommendations to your student • View your child’s Individual Graduation Plan (IGP) • View your child’s career plan and explore occupation profiles • Learn about college costs, need-based aid and other financial options • Access your personal Communication Center where you can communicate with your child and receive important messages, alerts and event invitations 27 28 College Goal Sunday 2015 Louisiana Connect Public Landing Pages: Plan to Geaux This section is designed to help students identify career interests and the types of education and training they need to succeed Pay to Geaux This section of the public pages offers information about costs for a college education, a graduate program or a technical certificate, financial aid, scholarships and more Geaux to Work This section provides information and resources needed to build their path and see career dreams become a reality through the Louisiana Workforce Commission and its Star Jobs database 29 The College Cost Estimator and Estimated Family Contribution Calculators 30 Accessing Calculators There are two ways for users to access the calculators on louisianaconnect.org HEADER NAVIGATION: Users will be able to access the calculators from the header on each page by navigating to Geaux to College > Calculators FOOTER NAVIGATION: Users will be able to access the calculators from the footer of each page by clicking the “Price of College” button 31 Calculator Main Page Each navigation from the previous slide will bring the user to this page This page overviews the two components to calculating college cost. It reminds the user to ““Make sure to have copies of last year’s federal income tax returns available” before they begin. The user can click on “Family Contribution” or “College Cost” to enter the specific calculator. 32 College Goal Sunday 2015 Federal Government • Largest source of financial aid • Aid awarded primarily on the basis of financial need • Must apply every year using the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) 33 College Goal Sunday 2014 Common Federal Aid Programs • Federal Pell Grant • Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grant • Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant • Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant • Federal Perkins Loan • Federal Work-Study • Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans • PLUS Loans Information on all these programs is available at www.fsa.ed.gov. 34 College Goal Sunday 2015 State • Residency requirements • Award aid on the basis of both merit and need • Use information from the FAFSA 35 College Goal Sunday 2015 Private Sources • Foundations, businesses, charitable organizations • Deadlines and application procedures vary widely • Begin researching private aid sources early 36 College Goal Sunday 2015 Civic Organizations and Churches • Research what is available in community • To what organizations and churches do student and family belong? • Application process usually spring of senior year • Small scholarships add up! 37 College Goal Sunday 2015 Employers • Companies may have scholarships available to the children of employees • Companies may have educational benefits for their employees 38 College Goal Sunday 2015 Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) • A standard form that collects demographic and financial information about the student and family • May be filed electronically or using paper form – Available in English and Spanish 39 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA • Information used to calculate the Expected Family Contribution or EFC – The amount of money a student and his or her family may reasonably be expected to contribute towards the cost of the student’s education for an academic year • Colleges use EFC to award financial aid 40 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA • May be filed at any time during an academic year, but no earlier than the January 1st prior to the academic year for which the student requests aid • For the 2015–2016 academic year, the FAFSA may be filed beginning January 1, 2015 • Colleges may set FAFSA filing deadlines 41 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA on the Web Good reasons to file electronically: • Built-in edits to prevent costly errors • Skip logic allows student and/or parent to skip unnecessary questions • Option to use Internal Revenue Service (IRS) data retrieval 42 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA on the Web Good reasons to file electronically: • More timely submission of original application and any necessary corrections • More detailed instructions and “help” for common questions • Ability to check application status on-line • Simplified application process in the future 43 College Goal Sunday 2015 IRS Data Retrieval • While completing FAFSA on the Web, applicant may submit real-time request to IRS for tax data • IRS will authenticate taxpayer’s identity • If match found, IRS sends real-time results to applicant in new window • Applicant chooses whether or not to transfer data to FAFSA on the Web 44 College Goal Sunday 2015 IRS Data Retrieval • Participation is voluntary • Reduces documents requested by financial aid office 45 College Goal Sunday 2014 Federal Student Aid Personal Identification Number (FSA PIN) Web site: www.pin.ed.gov Sign FAFSA electronically Not required, but speeds processing May be used by students and parents throughout aid process, including subsequent school years 46 College Goal Sunday 2015 • In completing your FAFSA applications today, you will use a unique PIN for both the parent and the student at www.PIN.ed.gov . If you have not already obtained a Federal Student Aid PIN, you will do so before you begin the FAFSA completion process as it only takes a few minutes. • On April 26, 2015, the U.S. Department of Education will implement a new login process for their studentbased websites, including www.FAFSA.gov, www.StudentAid.gov, www.StudentLoans.gov, and the TEACH Grant website. • The new Federal Student Aid (SFA) ID, which will consist of a user-selected username and password, will replace the Federal Student Aid PIN as the process by which students and parents authenticate their identity to access their federal student aid information. 47 College Goal Sunday 2015 • After implementation on April 26, 2015, users who arrive at impacted websites will be directed to a link to register for their new FSA ID. The registration process will take less than seven minutes. • During the FSA ID registration process, an individual who already has a PIN will have the option to link that PIN to their new FSA ID. By linking to a “matched” PIN, the user will be able to immediately use the FSA ID with the websites mentioned above. • If an individual does not link to a “matched” PIN during the FSA ID registration process, they will have limited use of the FSA ID until the Social Security Administration confirms their personal identifiers. This process could take from one to three days. 48 College Goal Sunday 2015 Basic Aid Eligibility Requirements Students must be: • U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen • Registered with Selective Service (Males) (18-25) • Social Security Number (with limited exceptions) • High school diploma or GED • No drug related convictions while receiving Aid • Matriculated – enrolled in an eligible program • Maintain ‘Satisfactory Academic Progress’ • Not in Default or Overpayment Status 49 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: Parental Information • Skip if you are an independent student • Whose information do you use? – Grandparents, foster parents and legal guardians are not considered parents – If your parents are divorced or separated, answer the questions about the parent you lived with most during the past 12 months • If this parent is remarried as of today, answer the questions about that parent and their spouse – If your parents are not married and live together, select “unmarried and both parents live together” and provide information about both 50 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: Parental Information – If your parent is single or widowed, answer the questions about that parent • If your widowed parent is remarried, answer the questions about that parent and their spouse 51 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: Parental Information • Beginning with the 2014-2015 FAFSA, dependent students will be required to include on the FAFSA income and other information from the student’s legal parents (biological or adoptive) regardless of the parents’ marital status or gender, if those parents live together. • This change will ensure that limited taxpayer resources are directed to students with the most need, regardless of the students’ parents’ marital status or gender, when those parents reside in the same household. It also recognizes the diversity of today’s American families. 52 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: Parental Information • Records parental income, assets, and type of federal benefits received • Number of household in college – Does not include parents • Parental residency • Parents’ e-mail address 53 College Goal Sunday 2015 Signatures • Required – Student – One parent (dependent students) • Format – Electronic using PIN – Signature page – Paper FAFSA 54 College Goal Sunday 2015 Frequent FAFSA Errors • Social Security Numbers • Divorced/remarried parental information • Income earned by parents/stepparents • Untaxed income • U.S. income taxes paid • Household size • Number of household members in college • Real estate and investment net worth 55 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA Processing Results Central Processing System (CPS) notifies student of FAFSA processing results by: • Paper Student Aid Report (SAR) if paper FAFSA was filed and student’s e-mail address was not provided • SAR Acknowledgement if filed FAFSA on the Web and student’s e-mail address was not provided 56 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA Processing Results • CPS notifies student of FAFSA processing results by: – E-mail notification containing a direct link to student’s on-line SAR if student’s e-mail was provided on paper or electronic FAFSA • Student with PIN may view SAR on-line at www.fafsa.gov 57 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: School Information • May list up to 10 institutions to receive FAFSA data when filing online – Make sure to list a Louisiana school first for TOPS purposes • Housing plan • Enrollment status 58 College Goal Sunday 2015 FAFSA: Signatures • For a dependent student, both the student and parent must sign • FAFSA on the Web may be signed by: – Using a pin number • The parent and student must have separate pin numbers • Parents may use the same PIN for all of their children – Printing the signature page • Must mail within 14 days 59 College Goal Sunday 2015 Making Corrections If necessary, corrections to FAFSA data may be made by: • Using FAFSA on the Web (www.fafsa.gov) if student has a PIN; • Updating paper SAR (SAR Information Acknowledgement cannot be used to make corrections); or • Submitting documentation to college’s financial aid office 60 College Goal Sunday 2015 Student Aid Report (SAR) • The SAR provides you with: – Expected Family Contribution (EFC) – Pell Grant Eligibility – Listing of Institutions which will receive your data – A financial aid history – A listing of your responses to the FAFSA • Corrections may be made: – Online at www.fafsa.gov – By phone at (800) 433-3243 61 College Goal Sunday 2015 Special Circumstances • Cannot report on FAFSA • Send written explanation to financial aid office at each college 62 College Goal Sunday 2015 Special Circumstances • Change in employment status • Medical expenses not covered by insurance • Change in parent marital status • Unusual dependent care expenses • Student cannot obtain parent information 63