TODAY 1. Bell ringer: The Cell Cycle Coloring Worksheet 2. DLT 1: I can describe the basic process of mitosis. 1.Cell Cycle and Mitosis Video with notes 2.Modeling the Cell Cycle and Mitosis 3.DLT 1 Knowledge Check/Quiz 3. DLT 2: I can describe the basic process of meiosis. 1.The Role of Genes, and Meiosis Videos plus notes 2.Exit Slip I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS By now you should have a basic understanding of the cell cycle. As we watch the video over the cell cycle and mitosis you should take notes over what you still don’t understand. Remember, you are building your knowledge of this subject, in order to be able to do well on your DLT quiz this week. I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS 1. Now we will model the cell cycle and process of mitosis with two paper plates and pipe cleaners. What will the paper plates represent? What will the pipe cleaners represent? 2. What is the first phase of the cell cycle? What three phases occur within this phase? What happens in each of these phases? 3. What is the first phase of cell division (M phase)? 4. What is the second phase of cell division? 5. What is the third phase of cell division? 6. What is the fourth phase of cell division? 7. What is the last step of cell division? 8. What four phases make up mitosis? I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS DLT 1 Knowledge Check…let’s see what you know so far. You will need one blank sheet of paper, you do not have to remove it from your binder. In fact, I would keep it in your binder, so that you can use it to study after we grade it. You will also need something to write with. There are three parts to this check, so you will need to number your paper as follows: Part A: 1 – 14. Part B: A – E. 1-10. Part C: 1 – 18. Now, let’s begin. Cell Cycle Quiz ______First and longest phase of mitosis; chromatin coils into visible chromosomes ______Shortest phase of mitosis; chromosomes move to the equator; chromatids are attached by centromeres ______Centromeres split and chromatid pairs are pulled apart ______Final phase of mitosis; nuclear membrane begins to reappear; new cells prepare for their new independent existence ______Busiest phase of the cell cycle; includes growth and DNA replication ______Division of the nuclear material; two new daughter cells formed that are identical to the mother ______Division of the cytoplasm ______Tangled mass of DNA and proteins; state of DNA during interphase ______Cell structures composed of microtubule fibers; “pull” apart sister chromatids ______Identical halves of a duplicated parent chromosome; held together by a centromere ______Midline of a cell during division A. ANAPHASE B. CENTRIOLE C. CENTROMERE D. CHROMATID E. CHROMATIN F. CHROMOSOME G. CYTOKINESIS H. EQUATOR I. INTERPHASE J. METAPHASE K. MITOSIS ______Structure that contains DNA; appears right before cellular division and vanishes following cell division L. PROPHASE ______Structures found in animal cells that duplicate during interphase and move to opposite poles during prophase N. TELOPHAS ______Cell structure that joins two sister chromatids of a chromosome M. SPINDLE I can describe the basic process of mitosis. I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase (with Cytokinesis) I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS. Answers to DLT 1 Knowledge Check: Part 1: Part 2: 1.L. Prophase A. Prophase 2.J. Metaphase B. Metaphase 3.A. Anaphase C. Anaphase 4.N. Telophase D. Telophase 5.I. Interphase E. Interphase 6.K. Mitosis 1. Centrioles 7.G. Cytokinesis 2. Spindle 8.E. Chromatin 3. Chromatids 9.F. Chromosome 4. Daughter Cells 10.B. Centriole 5. Chromatin 11.C. Centromere 6. Cell Membrane 12.M. Spindle 7. Nucleolus 13.D. Chromatid 8. Centrioles 14.H. Equator 9. Chromosome 10.Nuclear Membrane I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MITOSIS Part C: 1. Metaphase 14. Prophase 2. Prophase 15. Interphase 3. Telophase 16. Interphase 4. Interphase 17. Metaphase 5. Interphase 18. Interphase 6. Interphase 7. Anaphase 8. Interphase 9. Anaphase 10.Interphase 11.Metaphase 12.Telophase 13.Interphase - What phase are most of the plant cells in? What percent is this? -- So, most cells are in what phase? I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MEIOSIS. Now we are going to begin learning about the process of meiosis. By now you should have a good understanding of the cell cycle and mitosis. As we watch the video over meiosis you should take notes over any new concepts. Remember, you are building your knowledge of this new DLT, in order to be able to do well on your DLT quiz this week. I CAN DESCRIBE THE BASIC PROCESS OF MEIOSIS. Exit Slip: 1. What occurs during metaphase 1 of meiosis? a. Centromeres of replicated chromosomes line up along the cell’s equator. b. Centromeres divide as sister chromatids move toward opposite poles of the cell. c. Homologous chromosome pairs line up along the cell’s equator. d. Homologous chromosomes move toward opposite poles of the cell. 2. How well would you rate your understanding of the basic process of mitosis at this time? 3. How well would you rate your understanding of the basic process of meiosis at this time?