Preterite StemChanging Verbs Miss Simmons Preterite of stem-changing verbs In the Preterite -ir verbs like; dormir,pedir, y preferir stem-change in the él/ella/Ud.forms and the ellos/ellas/Uds forms. REMEMBER: There are NO stemchanging –ar or –er verbs in the Preterite. Preterite of stem-changing verbs DORMIR – to sleep (o to ue in the present tense) (o to u in the preterite tense) dormí dormiste durmió dormimos dormisteis durmieron Preterite of stem-changing verbs MORIR – to die (o to ue in the present tense) (o to u in the preterite tense) Morí Moriste Murió Morimos Moristeis Murieron Preterite of stem-changing verbs PREFERIR – to prefer (e to ie in the present tense) (e to i in the preterite tense) Preferí Preferiste Prefirió Preferimos Preferisteis Prefirieron Preterite of stem-changing verbs SENTIR – to feel (e to ie in the present tense) (e to i in the preterite tense) Sentí Sentiste Sintió Sentimos Sentisteis Sintieron Preterite of stem-changing verbs DIVERTIRSE – to have fun (e to ie in the present tense) (e to i in the preterite tense) Me divertí Te divertiste Se Divirtió Nos Divertimos Os Divertisteis Se Divirtieron Preterite of stem-changing verbs Verbs you are responsible for: Preferir Advertir Convertir Convertirse en Divertirse Mentir Sentir Sentirse Repetir Conseguir Despedir Despedirse Medir Pedir Seguir Servir Vestir Vestirse Preterite of stem-changing verbs Reír – to laugh Reí Reíste Rió Reímos Reísteis Rieron Sonreír – to smile Sonreí Sonreíste Sonrió Sonreímos Sonreísteis Sonrieron *In the third person singular and plural line the E is dropped Preterite of stem-changing verbs LEER – to read Leí Leíste Leyó Leímos Leísteis Leyeron * In words with a vowel immediately before the ending. The third person singular and plural takes on a y. Preterite of stem-changing verbs CREER – to believe Creí Creíste Creyó Creímos Creísteis Creyeron Other verbs that change like Leer y Creer Caer Oír Poseer Exceptions are: Traer, atraer, and all verbs ending in –guir. Preterite of stem-changing verbs CONSTRUIR – to construct Construí Construiste Construyó Construimos Construisteis Construyeron • These are the same endings for other verbs ending in –UIR. Preterite of stem-changing verbs Other verbs that change like Constuir Distribuir Huir Incluir Contribuir Preterite of stem-changing verbs Words used with the Preterite Ayer- yesterday el lunes por la noche - Monday night ayer por la mañana-yesterday morning el mes pasado - last month ayer por la tarde- yesterday afternoon el otro día - the other day Anteayer- the day before yesterday en ese momento - at that moment Anoche- last night Entonces – then desde el primer momento - from the first moment esta mañana - this morning Después – afterwards esta tarde - this afternoon durante dos siglos - for two centuries hace dos días, años - two days, years ago el año pasado- last year la semana pasada - last week Preterite of stem-changing verbs Actividad 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. RELATIVE ADJECTIVE ADJECTIVE NAME OF PERSON IN ROOM TYPE OF FOOD ADJECTIVE ACTIVITY YOU LIKE BODY PART FAVORITE STORY PLACE DIFFERENT PLACE VERB VERB LEAST FAVORITE FOOD PERSON RELATIVE PERSON IN ROOM Mad Libs Dear 1, I am 2 here at Camp Pancho. The other day I met a new friend who is very 3. Her/his name is 4. We ate 5 en the cafeteria. The food was 6. Yesterday 4 walked but I preferred to 7 for activity day. We had fun. Then, 4 fell and broke his/her 8. Last night we went to fire and we heard a story about 9. I was afraid (I had fear). I believed it but 4 did not believe it. I slept in the 10 for two nights and last night I slept in the 11. This morning 4 smiled at me when I 12. I laughed and 13. We ate 14 for the last time. I looked for 15 to give (don’t conjugate) them a hug because it is our last (ultima) day. See you soon! Your 16, 17