Merovingian Looped Fibula, Early Medieval Europe. Mid 6th Century. Silver gily in filigree with garnets and stone Purse cover from Sutton Hoo ship burial Animal Head post from Oseberg, Norway, wood Oseberg Ship from ship burial Wood-carved ornament (porch of stave church), Norway. 11th century The 4 Evangelists Matthew: winged man or angel Mark: lion Luke: ox John: eagle Man (symbol of St Matthew) from Book of Durrow, Iona, Scotland 660680 55. Carpet Page and St. Matthew from Lindisfarne Gospels, Northumbria, England, 698-721, Hiberno Saxon, Early Medieval High Cross of Muiredach, Ireland. 923 San Juan Bautista, Banos de Cerrato, Spain 661 Charlemagne & The Carolingian Period • First Holy Roman Emperor • Wanted to revive the glory of ancient & early Christian Rome • Emphasis on education, the arts and classical text • Moved capital of Empire to Aachen, Germany • Encouraged use of Roman building tecnhiques in architecture Equestrain Portrait of Charlemagne, Metz, France, 9th century St. Matthew from Coronation Gospels, 800-810 St Matthew, from the Ebbo Gospels. c. 816-835 Crucifixion, front cover of Lindau Gospels. c. 870 Odo of Metz, Restored plan of the Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne, Aachen. 792-805 Odo of Metz Interior of the Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne, Aachen, Germany. 792-805 Schematic plan for monastery at St. Gall, Switzerland. c. 819 Abby Church , Corvey, Germany 873-885 Ottonian Art • Carolingian empire fell apart due to many factors including viking invasions • The Otto’s were a German line of emperors and revived again the tradition of Carolingian. • Bishop Bernward was major patron of Ottonian art • Made Hildesheim, Germany the center of learning St. Michael’s, Hildesheim, Germany 1001-1031 Nave of St Michael's, Hildesheim. c 1001-1031 Plan & Section St. Michael’s, Hildesheim Plan St. Michael’s Doors with relief panels (Genesis, left door; life of Christ, right door), St. Michael's. 1015 Adam & Eve Reproached by the Lord. detail of bronze doors of St. Michael's. 1015 Column with reliefs illustrating the life of Christ, St. Michael's. c. 1015-1022 Crucifix of Archbishop Gero. c. 970