Frankish Looped Fibula Frankish Round Fibula Purse cover from Sutton Hoo ship burial Animal Head post from Oseberg, Norway, wood Oseberg Ship from ship burial Wood-carved ornament (porch of stave church), Norway. 11th century The 4 Evangelists Matthew: winged man or angel Mark: lion Luke: ox John: eagle Man (symbol of St Matthew) from Book of Durrow, Iona, Scotland 660680 St. Matthew from Lindisfarne Gospels, Northumbria, England, 698-721 Book of Lindisfarne, ornamental page, from England. late 7th century Chi-Rho-Iota Page from Book of Kells. late 8th -early 9th century High Cross of Muiredach, Ireland. 923 San Juan Bautista, Banos de Cerrato, Spain 661 Charlemagne & The Carolingian Period • First Holy Roman Emperor • Wanted to revive the glory of ancient & early Christian Rome • Emphasis on education, the arts and classical text • Moved capital of Empire to Aachen, Germany • Encouraged use of Roman building tecnhiques in architecture Equestrain Portrait of Charlemagne, Metz, France, 9th century St. Matthew from Coronation Gospels, 800-810 St Matthew, from the Ebbo Gospels. c. 816-835 Crucifixion, front cover of Lindau Gospels. c. 870 Odo of Metz, Restored plan of the Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne, Aachen. 792-805 Odo of Metz Interior of the Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne, Aachen, Germany. 792-805 Schematic plan for monastery at St. Gall, Switzerland. c. 819 Abby Church , Corvey, Germany 873-885 Ottonian Art • Carolingian empire fell apart due to many factors including viking invasions • The Otto’s were a German line of emperors and revived again the tradition of Carolingian. • Bishop Bernward was major patron of Ottonian art • Made Hildesheim, Germany the center of learning St. Michael’s, Hildesheim, Germany 1001-1031 Nave of St Michael's, Hildesheim. c 1001-1031 Plan & Section St. Michael’s, Hildesheim Plan St. Michael’s Doors with relief panels (Genesis, left door; life of Christ, right door), St. Michael's. 1015 Adam & Eve Reproached by the Lord. detail of bronze doors of St. Michael's. 1015 Column with reliefs illustrating the life of Christ, St. Michael's. c. 1015-1022 Crucifix of Archbishop Gero. c. 970 Annunciation to the Shepherds, from Lectionary of Henry II. 1002-1014 Otto III Enthroned Receiving Homage, from Gospel Book of Otto III. 997-1000 rebv1738AV