The Water Cycle SC.5.E.7.1 Create a model to explain the parts of the water cycle. Water can be a gas, a liquid, or a solid and can go back and forth from one state to another. SC.5.E.7.2 Recognize that the ocean is an integral part of the water cycle and is connected to all of Earth's water reservoirs via evaporation and precipitation processes. Problem of the Day - 1 Rain, sleet, snow, and hail are all examples of what? A.Precipitation B.Evaporation C.Condensation D.Groundwater Predict: Parts of the Water Cycle Vocabulary for Today • • • • • • Water Cycle Evaporation Condensation Precipitation Water vapor Run Off What you should know… • Solid • Liquid • Gas What is the water cycle? • Watch this video from NASA Earth Science Week called Water, Water Everywhere! • Why is water so important? • What is the source of energy that causes the water cycle? • What kind of model is this? What is the water cycle? • Continuous movement of water between Earth’s surface and the atmosphere What are the three repeating processes that cause the water cycle? Condensation Precipitation Evaporation Evaporation • Heat from sunlight causes liquid water to change into invisible water vapor • Water vapor is water in the form of a gas • Plants and animals also release water vapor into the air • Watch this time-lapsed video of water evaporating from a sidewalk. This actually took about 20 minutes. Condensation • Clouds are formed when water vapor cools and condenses into tiny liquid water droplets • Most cloud droplets form around dust particles in the air • Clouds found higher than 6000 meters above Earth’s surface are made mostly of ice crystals Precipitation • When water droplets in clouds grow and become too heavy to stay in the atmosphere, precipitation forms • Water or a form of ice falls from the atmosphere to Earth’s surface Water Cycle Evaporation Condensation Precipitation WATER CYCLE FLIPBOOK State. Reason. Evidence. Rain, sleet, snow, and hail are all examples of what? A.Precipitation B.Evaporation C.Condensation D.Groundwater Problem of the Day – Day 2 Students will write what the question is looking for and record the answer they currently think. Which of the following BEST describes a way in which water moves in the water cycle? A. Water falls from the sky as rain. It stays where it falls until it evaporates. B. Water falls from the sky as snow. As the snow melts, the water runs up to Earth’s mountains. C. Water falls from the sky as rain. The water then flows downhill. D. Water falls from the sky as hail. The hail is eventually buried in the ground. What are the three repeating processes that cause the water cycle? • Watch this computer model of the water cycle. • Look and listen for the descriptions of precipitation, evaporation, and condensation. Water Cycle Video http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/ja ms/science/ecosystems/water-cycle.htm STUDY JAMS Draw and label your own model of the water cycle Water Cycle Model Directions • Include the following: – The states of water in each part of the water cycle – Why the water changes state – The name of each process in the water cycle – Arrows to show how water moves through the cycle State. Reason. Evidence. – Day 2 Students will write what the question is looking for and record the answer they currently think. Which of the following BEST describes a way in which water moves in the water cycle? A. Water falls from the sky as rain. It stays where it falls until it evaporates. B. Water falls from the sky as snow. As the snow melts, the water runs up to Earth’s mountains. C. Water falls from the sky as rain. The water then flows downhill. D. Water falls from the sky as hail. The hail is eventually buried in the ground. Essential Question What is the water cycle? *** Reminder use your vocabulary words.