Can You Fill This Order? 0425 Marketing Applications TOPIC OR UNIT OF STUDY Economics CONTENT STANDARD(S) AND OBJECTIVE(S) Analyze impact of specialization/division of labor on productivity (Activity 1) Explain the concept of organized labor and business (Activity 1 & 2) Explain the impact of the law of diminishing returns (Activity 1) Describe the economic impact of inflation on business (Activity 2) Explain the concept of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (Activity 2) Discuss the impact of a nation’s unemployment rates (Activity 1 & 2) Explain the economic impact of interest-rate fluctuations (Activity 2) Determine the impact of business cycles on business activities (Activity 2) INTRODUCTION How does the study of economics enter into our marketing study? Learning how economics affects business will help you to understand what role marketing will play for that business. We will role play the division of labor to build understanding of economics, then student groups will present different topics on economics to help the entire class understand the remaining CSS’s. ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does economics affect business decisions such as manufacturing, hiring, pricing, and production? INTEGRATION OF ACADEMICS, TECHNOLOGY, ENTREPRENEURSHIP To complete this project, students will use basic terms and concepts, to complete the following academic, technology, and entrepreneurship activities: 1. Academic activities – concept analysis, and critical thinking skills; 2. Technology activities –use of MOS PowerPoint; 3. Entrepreneurship activities – role playing and presentations both have students acting as business owners making decisions based on economic data. STUDENT INVOLVEMENT IN PLANNING PROCESS Students will determine important facts of their topic to be presented to the class as a means of teaching other students. Students will also help with the completion of the rubric for activity one to help with their understanding of the material. TASK(S) Experiment with divisions of labor & employment with Activity 1 90 min Dramatize or present concepts in groups with Activity 2 240 min Write a reflection paper with Activity 3 30 min RESOURCES Websites: http://www.bored.com/game/play/151068/Papa_s_Burgeria.html http://www.ushistory.org/us/37.asp http://www.mackinac.org/2297 http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-inflation-affect-the-economy.html http://lasanthaw.hubpages.com/hub/high-inflation-effects http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_countries_by_GDP http://www.investorwords.com/2153/GDP.html http://tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/business-studies/comments/qa-how-are-businessesaffected-by-unemployment/ http://www.business.com/misc/unemployment-rate/ http://money.howstuffworks.com/fed-change-interest-rate1.htm http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4564447_interest-rates-affect-economy.html http://economics.about.com/cs/studentresources/f/business_cycle.htm http://www.ehow.com/info_7741896_impact-business-cycles-economy.html TECHNOLOGY USE Computers, Websites listed above, Microsoft Word, and PowerPoint software. EVALUATION #1 – Activity 1 – Role play labor activity #2 – Activity 2 – Group research & presentation of economic topics #3 – Activity 3 – Reflection paper Total points for these activities 20 pts 28 pts 12 pts 60 pts Authentic assessments will be evaluated with the rubrics that are located on each activity TIMELINE Block scheduling-4 days, periods-8 days. This includes time for lecture, textbook readings, and discussions. Depending on student’s ability, extended time may be needed on some projects. Day 1 Experiment with divisions of labor & employment with Activity 1 90 min Day 2 Group research for Activity 2 90 min Day 3 Complete presentations/dramatizations in groups with Activity 2 90 min Day 4 Present concepts in groups for class with Activity 2 60 min Write a reflection paper with Activity 3 30 min CONCLUSION At the conclusion of this unit students will understand how the selling function works with information management: how to learn the information about the product and the customer that helps to close the deal. Students will also learn negation tips and practice closing the deal with customers. Role Play Materials: Play dough (light brown, dark brown, red, green, white, & yellow) Wax paper squares Paper hats (enough for all students) Markers (to color & design hats) 1. Prepare student by splitting them into groups. o Each group can name their own burger business & color their hats – only 10 min 2. Students will decide if they are an assembly line or group of individuals. 3. Play Burger game at http://www.bored.com/game/play/151068/Papa_s_Burgeria.html to see how customer satisfaction is gained by making a good product. – only 10 min 4. Each group will be given 15 min to practice making the products out of play dough: o Light brown top & bottom buns – must be same size & no thicker than ½” o Dark brown burgers – must be same size as bun & no thicker than ½” o Red ketchup blob – should be uneven round & very thin o Green lettuce leaf – should be uneven oblong in shape, slightly longer than the bun o White onion ring – should make two for each burger, one slightly larger & both thin o Yellow mustard blob – should be like the ketchup, uneven & very thin 5. Set up stations – about 5 min o assembly line to have each person is making only 1 or 2 items & have their play dough o group of individuals to all have the same amount of each color of play dough 6. Each team will get 5 minutes to make as many burgers as possible & place them on a wax paper square. 7. Discuss the results as teams reset their play dough. Why was the winning group faster? 8. Change groups to let students pick what they are faster at doing. Redo the role play for another 5 minutes. Did the result change? Why 9. Groups will write a paragraph for each of the following questions: o How can specialized labor help improve manufacturing? o Is there a point where there are too many people (law of diminishing returns)? Explain. o If children or uneducated people can learn the specialized job, could we pay them less money? What protection might eliminate this? o If a machine was created to do a specialized job, how might this affect employment? Explain. Grading rubric – students will help plan how they are to be graded by creating the rubric. (Suggestions started) Topic Answer content Role play example Participation Accurateness Burger game example Total Points 4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point Complete answers using correct terminology Used appropriate example of role play activity that connects to the question. All members of the group helped with the answering of questions. Answers are correct and accurate, staying on topic. Used appropriate example from the burger game activity that connects to the question. ______ of 20 pts Research Presentation Class will be split into 6 groups to research the sites provided & present the following topics: 1. Organized labor and business – When did they start? Why do we have them? What is the purpose now? a. http://www.ushistory.org/us/37.asp b. http://www.mackinac.org/2297 2. Inflation impact of on business and the economy – How does it affect prices? Think of the burger activity. a. http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-inflation-affect-the-economy.html b. http://lasanthaw.hubpages.com/hub/high-inflation-effects 3. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) – What is it? Show GDP for several countries; how do we compare? a. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_countries_by_GDP b. http://www.investorwords.com/2153/GDP.html 4. Impact of a nation’s unemployment rates – How does it affect purchasing? How does it affect businesses? a. http://tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/business-studies/comments/qa-how-are-businessesaffected-by-unemployment/ b. http://www.business.com/misc/unemployment-rate/ 5. Economic impact of interest-rate fluctuations – High rates do what? Low rates do what? Where have our rates been & why? a. http://money.howstuffworks.com/fed-change-interest-rate1.htm b. http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4564447_interest-rates-affect-economy.html 6. Impact of business cycles on business activities – What are they? How do they affect decisions? a. http://economics.about.com/cs/studentresources/f/business_cycle.htm b. http://www.ehow.com/info_7741896_impact-business-cycles-economy.html Grading rubric Topic 4 points Participation All members participate in Presentation created Product presented to classmates Content covered with examples research by splitting up tasks for the project. Each member creates their own slide and presents that slide. PowerPoint presentation uses multiple slides, does not use too much text on each slide, all member names included on a slide, source page included. Presentation to class included: all members participating, good voice level, good eye contact, does not read information straight from the slide, and appropriate dress. Topic is covered in multiple areas, answering all questions posed, as well as presenting other issues not given. Accurate details presented. 3 points 2 points 1 point All members participate in research by splitting up tasks for the project. All members help in creation of slides. All presents part with group. PowerPoint presentation uses multiple slides, too much text on some slides, all member names included on a slide, source page included. 1 of the 5 requirements not met to potential. All members participate in research by working with group members. One member creates Ppt. Most members present part with group. PowerPoint presentation uses multiple slides, too much text on slides, doesn’t include all title slides needed. Not all members participate in research and/or the group presentation. 2 of the 5 requirements not met to potential. 3 of the 5 requirements not met to potential. Topic covered fully but only with questions posed. Details are accurate and well presented. Covered questions provided, but details are not fully explained. Details are mostly accurate. Questions are covered briefly. Not enough detail. Some errors in accuracy of material. Presentation created but does not use the model directed: too much text, title, resources, or members not included. Topic defined Definition of the topic given in student language and not copy pasted. Sources provided Source page showing both websites given as well as any other sites used. Sited correctly. Interesting & Professional Good use of color & graphics to keep it interesting. Professional appearance. Topic was defined but terms used that were not explained or put into understandable language. Source page showing websites provided but no additional sites or resources used. Sited correctly. Good use of color. Some graphics used. Professional appearance. Topic is partially defined or used some of the exact language from the website. Source page showing only websites provided, but not sited correctly. Topic definition was from website only Too much color or poor use of color. Minimal graphics used or not professional. Poor color choices. Poor use of graphics. Unprofessional looking. Total Points Only one source listed on source page. Not sited correctly. _____ of 28 pt Reflection Following the student presentations of their group research, each student will individually pick a topic that ANOTHER group presented to type a reflection on. This reflection paper must meet the following characteristics: 1. Minimum of ½ page typed, Arial 12 pt font, double space, and with 1” margins. (4 pts) 2. Thoughtful reflection must include what you learned and a personal connection. (2 pt) 3. Spelling and grammar must be correct. Watch punctuation and capitalization also. (4 pts) 4. Evaluation of the student group should also be included. Maximum of one small paragraph. (2 pts) Total Points __________ of 12 points