Healthcare Leaders Embrace Reform Beyond the EMR, CPOE, eMAR, SCM, HIT and HIEs: Alphabet Soup for the Next Ten Years Paul Browne, MPH/MHA, SVP & CIO, Trinity Health Alphabet Soup / Acronyms A word formed from the initial letter or letters of each of the successive parts or major parts of a compound term; or An abbreviation formed from initial letters Radar – Radio Detection and Ranging CIO – Chief Information Officer FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions SNAFU – Situation Normal All Fouled Up Information Superhighway - “Interactive Network For Organizing, Retrieving, Manipulating, Accessing And Transferring Information On National Systems, Unleashing Practically Every Rebellious Human Intelligence, Gratifying Hackers, Wiseacres and Yahoos” Page 2 Discussion Outline Background Trinity Health Overview Trinity Information Services (TIS) Overview Planning Model Retrospective: 1999 – 2009 Key Focus Areas Outcomes 2010 – 2020: Looking Forward Environmental Overview Trinity Health Strategic Imperatives IS Key Focus Areas Summary Thoughts Q&A Page 3 Trinity Health…Who We Are • Fourth-largest Catholic health system in the United States (based on Operating Revenue) • 47,000 full-time equivalent employees • More than 8,000 active staff physicians • 19 Ministry Organizations, encompassing 47 hospitals 35 owned, 12 managed • Revenues of $7 billion • Nearly $400 million in community benefit ministry Page 4 Trinity Information Services Profile TIS is a business within a business … a wholly owned, $300m / year subsidiary of Trinity Health Operational Structure Applications Clinical – Cerner Patient Administration / Revenue Mgmt – McKesson HR / Payroll / GL / FA – PeopleSoft Supply Chain / AP - Lawson Infrastructure Single IS Organization - Consolidated Application Management, Infrastructure Management, Financial Management, Planning Workforce - Approximately 1,400 associates Enterprise Data Centers – Novi MI / South Bend IN Approximately 100,000 Networked Devices Services & Other Portfolio of Routine IS Services 7*24*365 Help Desk Fielding 720,000 / Year – Specialized Cerner knowledge Strong Program Management, Change Management Services, and Benefits Management Nationally recognized leader in deployment and usage of electronic health records Provider of outsourcing services to external organizations Page 5 Planning Approach Retrospective Analysis Why did we do this? Prospective Analysis Where do we go from here? Can we generate an even better return on investment within TH (quantity / quality / distribution of data)? What will it take? Inpatient What did we complete relative to what we originally envisioned? What outcomes were achieved? Ambulatory Care Continuum Comparative Effectiveness Analysis Other Can we turn what we’ve done into new revenue streams? Asset / Capability Inventory Potential Customers Potential Competitors Business Model What are the organizational requirements to execute? What did we spend? Personnel Resources Financial Resources Other Resources What will truly differentiate Trinity Health? What were key decision points? What decisions did we make? Learnings? Innovation Key Processes Partnerships Business Model Economics What are the Trinity Health, industry, and policy implications? Page 6 Retrospective: 1999 – 2009 IS Focus Areas Major Themes Organizational Consolidation Infrastructure Standardization Application Rationalization Process Redefinition The Soup Y2K .com XP EMR/EHR ADE CPOE SEM URO CDM HIPAA HIT HIE RAC BMDI POC IPOC EWS ARRA Page 7 Genesis – Trinity Health: Circa 1999 . . . Tool Diversity Process Diversity Variable Performance Operating Units Silver Spring, Columbus, MD OH Port Huron, MI Eastern Division Mt. Clemens, MI Pontiac, MI Livonia, MI Ann Arbor, MI Battle Creek, Grand MI Rapids, MI Muskegon, MI Western Division South Bend, Dubuque, IN Clinton, IA IA Mason City, Sioux City, IA IA Boise, ID Fresno, CA Patient Administration Registration Patient Accounting SMS Med Series4 HBOC STAR HBOC Plus 2000 Medical Records 3M DRG Grouper 3M HBOC Series HBOC Health-Quest HBOC Health-Quest SMS Med Series4 SMS Med Series4 HBOC STAR HBOC STAR QuadraMed 3M Quadramed APC/APG Grouper HSS 3M HSS Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) General Ledger Payroll/Human Resources A/P Materials Management People Soft Global SMS Med Series4 GEAC Ceridian HBOC People Soft SMS Med Series4 Global Self Developed (Analysis & DSS) TSI Mainframe People Soft GEAC Self Developed (Analysis & DSS) TSI AS400 TSI Mainframe SMS Med Series4 HBOC Cost Accounting Contract Management HBOC Self Developed (Analysis & DSS) TSI AS400 SARMC Clinical Systems Physician Order Management Eclipsys SMS HBOC Plus MedSeries 4 2000 HBOC STAR Order Entry In-house/3M Results Reporting ADEs Clinical Documentation Eclipsys HBOC Care Manager HBOC STAR Cerner Pathnet Laboratory Pharmacy Hospital Surgery Management RES-Q Healthcare Patient Scheduling Radiology Transcription McKesson HBOC Softmed SMS MedSeries4 Cerner Pathnet Cerner MsMeds Sunquest Cerner MsMeds HBOC STAR CWS TDS HBOC Care Manager Classic Cerner MsMeds HBOC ALG HBOC Series Cerner Cerner MsMeds Eclipsys Cerner Millenium Cerner MsMeds Classic Cerner MsMeds Classic Cerner MsMeds Omni-server Softmed HBOC Pathways HBOC Series Dolbey In-House TDS Classic HBOC Pathways ADAC MARS II IDX Dolbey TDS CWS Per-Se' ORSOS HBOC STAR HBOC Series TDS SMS MedSeries HBOC STAR 4 ADAC MARS II Softmed Cerner Pathnet Cerner Millenium Cerner HBOC STAR MsMeds Softmed Sunquest Cerner MsMeds Cerner Millenium Sunquest Cerner Mediware MsMeds WORX HBOC STAR Omni-server Medline Systems HBOC STAR Medrite United Clinical Labs Cerner MsMeds LifeServ Petronics Dictaphone ADAC MARS II Softmed HBOC Pathways Per-Se' HBOC Consort STAR SARMC Softmed Page 8 Trinity Health: circa 2009 Common Tools + Best Practice Processes = Performance Excellence Page 9 1999 – 2009 Outcomes IT can be FREE! Joseph Swedish President and CEO, Trinity Health April 30, 2009 Like Quality, IT Can Be Free Quality Is Free • 1980 best seller by Philip Crosby • “How to manage quality so that it becomes a source of business profits” At Trinity Health, IT is free • Internal studies identify specific, technology-enabled benefits • Many external studies support the findings within Trinity • Year-over-year increased demand for IT solutions • People, process and culture evolve along with technology Copyright 2008 Trinity Health – Novi, Michigan INTERNAL 2 Page 10 1999 – 2009 Outcomes (cont.) Genesis Outcomes: Quantified Benefits Dozens of Genesis-related benefits studies have been completed and there are many areas of likely benefits still to be studied and quantified. Clinical Benefit Areas • ADE avoidance • Order management efficiencies • Liability expense avoidance • Reduction in Clinical Documentation time • Reduced pharmaceutical expense Revenue Mgmt Benefit Areas • Reduction in bad debt and operational write-offs • Increased interest income through AR reductions • Reduction in claims production error rates • Improved charge capture Supply Chain Benefit Areas • Supply cost savings • Increased penetration of GPO contracts • Improved inventory management • Increased rebates and discounts from vendors • Reduced forms, paper, printing and postage costs Over the expected 15 year life of Genesis, Trinity Health expects $1.5b - $3.0b in benefits Copyright 2008 Trinity Health – Novi, Michigan INTERNAL 13 Reduced Severity Adjusted Mortality from 107% of expected to 60% Page 11 April 2010: HIT, Uncertainty Remains Page 12 2010+ - Where do we go from here? Healthcare Environmental Challenges Trinity Health Strategic Imperatives Key IS Focus Areas for the Next Decade Strategic Scrabble! Page 13 Healthcare Environment / Trinity Strategic Imperatives 2010+ Environmental Challenges Rising costs and reduced funding Increased utilization of high cost technology and medical supplies Reduced access to capital due to market volatility Concerns over healthcare reform and coverage for the uninsured Increasingly competitive market Evolving business models Rapid change and fluid transformation Increase in transparency Shifts in demand Workforce challenges Growing need for high quality, efficient healthcare Diminishing pool of experienced talent Difficulty retooling workforce to a more customer-focused mindset Trinity Health Strategic Imperatives Strategic Imperative Page 16 IT Dependency Community Benefit Ministry Excellence in Care Experience Best People Spiritual Workplace Physician Alignment Financial Stewardship Growth Accelerated Integration Accountable Health Networks Page 17 Page 14 2010+ IS Focus Areas Major Themes Solidifying the Gains Embracing Reform Extending the Core Redefining our Ministry Evolving our Intelligence The Soup HCRA MU CE GSSP VIT RTE POC IPOC BMDI eICU I____ MDA AHN ACO AEHR BD INNV BI CI ILM CC OMG Page 15 Solidifying Gains: GSSP – Genesis Safety and Simplification Program Simpler is Safer Page 16 Solidifying Gains: VIT – IS Value Improvement Teams TIS Sustaining the Ministry Program Overview TIS Sustaining the Ministry Team Organization Structure Oversight TIS/PMO EMG IS Planning Team Program Management Team Team Lead(s) Toni Pratt (Lead) Labor Cost Jim Elert Area of Focus Labor Costs. Approval of all New and replacement FTEs and Contract Labor Labor Productivity Kyle Johnson Carla Robelli Eliminate Automate Educate Mark Kueber (Support) Vendor Maintenance Value Talent Management Teri Hohentanner Tom Centlivre Deb Rockey - TIS Tools - Reduction in Vendor Maintenance Costs - Evaluate SOWs for Benefits - Train Staff and Business Owners - Track - Define TIS Leadership Profile - Ensure consistency in promotion - Manage costs TIS Metrics being monitored for Sustaining the Ministry Contingency Plan • • • Labor savings as of February 2010, $4.5 million, FTEs favorable by 15 as of February 2010 Vendor reductions - achieved $5.5 million as of February, target is $8 million. Labor productivity achieved of 3.5% YTD. 04/13/2010 3 Page 17 Embracing Reform: HCRA – Health Care Reform Act BTW – HCRA is aka PPACA + HCEARA Payment Alignment • Bundled payments • Value-based payment • Readmission penalties • Primary care/medical home • Chronic care coordination Comparative Effectiveness Research • Finding what works • Elimination of unnecessary variation • Appropriate standardization of care • Foundation for value-based payment Health IT • Funding in stimulus bill • Bonuses starting 2011 for “meaningful use” • Penalties start 2015 for noncompliance Page 18 Embracing Reform: MU – Meaningful Use The spirit of “really meaningful use”: 1. Implement technologies and processes that improve care 2. Ensure they are used 3. Measure outcomes and keep going Page 19 Extending the Core: MDA – Mergers, Divestitures & Acquisitions MDA produces value when it results in clinical integration that improves care. Increasingly, clinical integration is dependent on technology integration. Significant MDA’s last 36 months Page 20 Extending the Core: RTE – Real Time Enterprise Significant technology innovations and cost reductions in the ability to capture, move, and use data will increase information velocity allowing for real-time or near real-time decision-making in many aspects of healthcare. Instrumentation Intelligence Interoperability POC IPOC BMDI eICU Private HIE Public HIE Portals EWS Etc. Page 21 Redefining our Ministry: AHN – Accountable Health Networks Health reform and market forces are driving more integrated models of care – it is expected that each Trinity Health market will evolve to some form of an ACO Market-Based Accountable Care Organization Market-Based Accountable Care Organization (ACO) Aligned Physician Organization Aligned Health System Acute Care LT Care Home Care Fully integrated (employed) physicians Contracted (clinical comanagement) physicians Private practice aligned physicians Copyright 2009 Trinity Health – Novi, Michigan While the ultimate design is uncertain … it is certain to be complex and to vary by market … therefore, Trinity’s technical design must be robust and adaptable Page 22 Redefining our Ministry: Accountable Health Networks Technologies Physician Practices • Enterprise Practice Management • Electronic Medical Record • ePrescribing • EMPI Integration • Interoperability Patient Portal Consumer Portal Long-term Care • Electronic Medical Record • EMPI Integration • Interoperability Home Health Care • Care Management • EMPI Integration Page 23 Redefining Our Ministry: BD – IS Business Development We evaluated 30 Genesis assets with value, offering 15 potential business opportunities; we believe there are 6 promising businesses Moderate Core capability Device integration pilots Innovation simulation lab Readiness in a box Sale of clinical data set Application add-ons Low ($0 – 500M) Low priority End-to-end solutions to Health systems ASP ClinRev for physician offices Real-time CDS ASP ClinRev to ASCs Benchmarking and consulting for providers USO services to providers Data analytics Business opportunities fall into 3 categories Outsourcing ASP of Genesis services Data IP Clinical knowledge bases Medium ($500M – 1B) Recommended Printed 3/10/2009 4:07:19 PM Feasibility Health/wellness programs & patient care communities Working Draft - Last Modified 3/11/2009 1:44:52 AM Difficult PRELIMINARY High ($1B+) Total potential market SOURCE: McKinsey client experience McKinsey & Company | 5 Page 24 Evolving Our Intelligence: BI / CI – Business & Clinical Intelligence Business Intelligence systems allow leaders to manage the enterprise by looking out the windshield rather than the rear view mirror ~ Unknown Stages of BI Maturity Leading Trinity Health’s Current Position Advanced Defined Developing Beginning Spreadsheet driven Significant manual effort to collect data Limited to operations and regulatory reporting Limited knowledge of data sources Ad hoc models / spreadsheets Automated reporting limited to transactional systems Many operational performance measures have definitions, but different values are reported Organization has a formal BI strategy Data is gathered from disparate systems Some integration across business units Improved information access and delivery Subject area data warehouses Developing data governance processes Personalized dashboards and alerts Information integration Near real-time performance across organization monitoring Enterprise data warehouse, including Forward robust metadata looking repository analytics, Processes exist to forecasting and integrate additional data predictive sources and domains models Single version of truth BI competency Formal data center to maintain governance strong governance requirements and policies Page 25 Evolving Our Intelligence: CE – Comparative Effectiveness Trinity Health Accelerating the Cycle! Capture Data Improve Quality & Efficiency Financial Incentives Comparative Effectiveness Research CE Within Trinity Pain Management Pressure Ulcers Fall Prevention Enterprise Formulary ICU Utilization Order Set Standards Implant Management CAUTI Reduction Change Operations Bundled Payment Methods Aligned Incentives Technology Infrastructure (HIT) Page 26 Summary – The Journey Continues Transactional Era 1999 Era of Intelligence 2020 2009 From 1999 to 2009, the primary focus of Trinity Health was levels I, II, and III of the IS Maturity & Value Model. From 2010 to 2020, the primary focus will be increasing value in levels IV, V, and VI. VI. Commercializing V. BI / CI IV. Extending Core III. Standard Data Capture / Transaction Systems II. Standard Infrastructure I. Organization Consolidation Page 27 Conclusion IT Can Be Free And IT’s as Easy as ABC!! Y2K .com XP EMR/EHR ADE CPOE SEM URO CDM HIPAA HIT HIE RAC BMDI POC IPOC EWS ARRA HRA MU CE GSSP VIT RTE POC IPOC BMDI eICU I____ MDA AHN ACO AEHR BD INNV BI CI ILM CC OMG Page 28 Page 29