Human Resources April 2007 University of Surrey Gender Equality Scheme 2007 INTRODUCTION FROM THE VICE-CHANCELLOR As Vice-Chancellor of the University of Surrey, I am delighted to fully endorse this first Gender Equality Scheme. I am very keen to see that the University of Surrey demonstrates its social and ethical responsibility and embraces this Scheme, for the benefit of all of its students, staff and the community. This Scheme helps us to achieve excellence by recognition of the value of each individual, enabling and supporting them to achieve their maximum potential and to give them every opportunity to contribute to the life of the University of Surrey and the local community. The University is committed to creating the environment in which everyone is respected, treated fairly and supported in the development of their careers and studies. Professor Christopher Snowden FRS FREng FIEE FIEEE FCGI Vice-Chancellor & Chief Executive 2 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE SCHEME 1.1. Introduction 1.2. The University’s Commitment 1.3. The Gender Equality Duty 1.4. Development of the Gender Equality Scheme 2. CURRENT CONTEXT 2.1. Students 2.2. Staff 3. ASSESSMENT OF FUNCTIONS 4. OBJECTIVES AND ACTION PLAN 4.1. Objectives 4.2. Action Plan 5. EVALUATION AND REPORTING ON PROGRESS 5.1. Responsibility and Accountability 5.2. Publication and Reporting APPENDIX A STATISTICS – STUDENTS APPENDIX B STATISTICS – STAFF APPENDIX C RESULTS OF SCOPING QUESTIONNAIRE FOR STUDENTS APPENDIX D RESULTS OF SCOPING QUESTIONNAIRE FOR STAFF 3 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE SCHEME 1.1 INTRODUCTION The University of Surrey is committed to a comprehensive policy of equal opportunities in education and employment in which individuals are selected, trained and taught, promoted, guided and assessed, and otherwise treated on the basis of their relevant merits and abilities, and are given equality of opportunity. The University values diversity and recognises that a diverse staff and student group contributes to its continued achievement in teaching and research. 1 This Gender Equality Scheme and Action Plan will enable the University to plan, deliver and evaluate the actions it needs to take to promote equality of opportunity for men, women and transsexuals. THE UNIVERSITY’S COMMITMENT TO GENDER EQUALITY 1.2 The University’s commitment is to create and sustain a working environment that promotes gender equality in all areas of work and study, ensuring that gender equality is at the core of all policy making, service delivery and employment practices for both staff and students. Actively promoting gender equality and challenging discrimination at all levels, by: 1.3 Working internally, and with external partners to combat gender discrimination and harassment, and to promote an environment of gender equality. Aiming to lead by example as an employer of choice Complying with all legislation including the Equal Pay Act 1970, Sex Discrimination Act 1975, Sex Discrimination (Gender Reassignment) Regulations 1999 and the most recent Equality Act 2006. THE GENDER EQUALITY DUTY The Gender Equality Duty makes up part of the Equality Act 2006, which is an amendment to the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. The Duty has been introduced to target existing widespread sexual discrimination and persistent gender inequality in the workplace. It aims to legally enforce all public authorities to build gender equality into the core business planning and processes of an organisation. It differs from all previous gender equality legislation because it requires organisations to be proactive in eliminating sexual discrimination and promoting equality of opportunity, instead of simply avoiding discrimination. 1.3.1. The Equality Act 2006 places a statutory duty upon all public authorities to show “due regard” to the following needs, when carrying out all of their duties: The need to eliminate unlawful discrimination and harassment. The need to promote equality of opportunity between men and women and transsexual people. 2 1 The University has many policies and procedures which encourage and support equality and diversity. Please use this link http://portal.surrey.ac.uk/humanresources 2 The duty also requires that public authorities must have due regard to the need to eliminate unlawful discrimination and harassment in employment and vocational training for people who intend to undergo, are undergoing or have undergone gender reassignment. 4 1.3.2. The term “due regard” focuses on two main elements, proportionality and relevance. The weight which should be placed on gender equality by public authorities should be proportionate to its relevance to a particular function. In practice this means that public authorities must prioritise action to address the most significant gender inequalities within their remit, and take actions which are likely to deliver the best gender outcomes. 1.3.3. There are specific duties which must be carried out by public authorities to help them successfully deliver their Gender Equality Duty. Every public authority must: 1.4. Prepare and publish a Gender Equality Scheme, showing how it will meet its specific duties and setting out its gender equality objectives. Consider the need to include objectives to address the causes of any gender pay gap, when formulating its overall objectives. Gather and use information on how its policies and practices affect gender equality in the workplace and in the delivery of services. Consult stakeholders (i.e employees, service users and others, including trade unions) and take account of the relevant information in order to determine its gender equality objectives. Address the impact of its current and proposed policies and practices on gender equality. Implement the actions set out in its Scheme within three years, unless it is unreasonable or impracticable to do so. Report against the Scheme every year and review the Scheme at least every three years. DEVELOPMENT OF THE GENDER EQUALITY SCHEME 1.4.1. The approach to development of the Scheme was to consider jointly aspects of gender equality relating to staff and students. A joint working group was therefore established to draft the Scheme. 1.4.2. The Scheme was formulated following consultation with all staff and students and research into the University context – data relating to staff and student populations and feedback received via student and staff surveys. A qualitative assessment was conducted of the relative of functions of the University in relation to gender equality. This was combined with research and statistical data to develop our objectives and action plan. 5 2. CURRENT CONTEXT (at May 2007) 2.1. Students 2.1.1. In the summer of 2007 the University will be restructured into four academic faculties. However, the data considered in the development of the Scheme is based on the present University structure which comprises eight academic schools. A detailed breakdown of the student population is at Appendix A. 2.1.2. The student population is currently just under 12000. This figure includes those registered on taught, research, full-time and part-time programmes. 63% of students are registered for undergraduate programmes and 37% on postgraduate study. 2.1.3. The overall student population comprises 45% male and 55% female students. This gender profile is a reflection on the nature of the programmes of study offered, although it also mirrors the gender profile of the local area population. The data presented at Appendix A shows the breakdown by School and programme of study. 2.1.4. Data for applications for admission to taught programmes (PGT and UG) for 2006/7 shows an overall gender split of approx 56% female and 44% male. Data for particular discipline areas indicates gender in-balances on application in a number of areas, e.g. Engineering, Human Sciences and Biomedical Sciences. This is pattern broadly reflected in the data for the student population. 2.1.5. In relation to accessing support services, male students are proportionately under-represented, and female students are over-represented in counselling clientele; and male students are overrepresented and female students are under-represented in the Health Centre contact group. 2.1.6. Concerning academic related complaints and appeals from students, there were a total of 65 individual cases of academic appeal raised in the 2005/6 academic year. Of these 56% were raised by female and 44% my male students. Students raising formal cases of academic programme related compliant at University level, i.e. those not resolved at an earlier stage within schools, are broadly evenly split by gender - 47% of complaints received over the period between September 2004 to March 2007 were from female students. 2.1.7. There are generally a relatively small number of cases of student misconduct (non-academic) which are considered formally by the University. In 2005/6, six cases were considered by formal disciplinary panel which resulted in three exclusions from the University. At a less serious level there were 39 students (30 male and 9 female) issued with fines for minor misconduct in the same period. The majority of fines were raised following misbehaviour within the residences and were either associated with noise disturbance to other residents or residents failing in comply with fire safety procedures. 2.1.8. There were only two recorded cases of students formally reporting alleged sexual harassment in 2005/6. In both cases, the allegations were made by female students about the behaviour of male students. One of the cases was pursued formally and resulted a Police investigation and in the exclusion of a student from the University. 2.1.9. A survey of home students was conducted via questionnaire in November 2006. This was open to all undergraduate and all taught postgraduate students of the University. There were a total of 181 respondents of which 172 were female and 83 male. The questionnaire asked students to indicate the importance of a broad range of aspects of the University experience including, pre-arrival information, induction, accommodation, social, sports, academic study and services. 6 Respondents were broadly in agreement on the aspects of the experience of the university which were important and in their level of satisfaction or dissatisfaction. However, marginal differences were noted. Female undergraduate students indicated marginally higher importance of the availability of welfare services and personal safety and security. 2.1.10. The student course experience survey is conducted on an annual basis. All undergraduate and postgraduate students in the second year of their programme are invited to respond. The survey is a very helpful indicator of the levels of student satisfaction with the aspects of their academic study, including learning, teaching, academic support and assessment. In the 2006 survey report it is noted that there are no statistically significant difference noted between the responses from women and men regarding their levels of satisfaction with the quality of their programme of study, either between differing Schools or in overall satisfaction. 2.1.11. As part of the development of this Scheme, students were consulted, via a questionnaire, on their views of gender quality at the University. 137 students responded. Responses were received from undergraduate and postgraduate students. A summary of the direct response to the questions is at Appendix A. Broadly the responses indicate that the University has a recognisable culture of gender equality and that practices do not in general disadvantage men, women of transsexual people. Individual comments included: observation of perceived gender stereotyping within male or female dominated disciplines; allegedly inappropriate publicity materials for some Students’ Union Club activities; suggestion that some staff may be using inappropriate gender stereotyping in lectures; difficult individual experiences of transsexual students. 2.2. Staff 2.2.1. The University current policy on Gender Equality for staff can be accessed on http://portal.surrey.ac.uk/humanresources 2.2.2. Appendix B provides detailed statistical information on the staff of the University collected from a recent Equal Pay Audit. 2.2.3. There are currently 2,460 members of staff at the University, around 54% are women and 46% are men. 2.2.4. The recent Equal Pay Audit indicates a 29.3% pay gap between men and women in favour of men at the University, despite there being an almost equal number of male and female staff. This is due to the greater number of men than women in higher grades. This reflects national patterns and does not imply that our pay policy is necessarily unfair. 2.2.5. Staff completed a scoping questionnaire, giving their opinions on gender equality at the University. 310 staff members completed the questionnaire. Of the 310 staff 36% were male and 64% were female. (The questions and results are detailed in Appendix C). 2.2.6. The main points to come out of the questionnaire in response to the University’s culture of gender equality were that: Females are currently under represented in senior management positions There is limited career progression for part-time workers, who are predominantly female due to their caring responsibilities Academic promotions are male dominated. 7 3. ASSESSMENT OF FUNCTIONS 3.1. It is important for the University to prioritise its actions in terms of which are most salient for gender equality (in terms of impact and in terms of ‘distance to travel’), so that it can take effective action on gender equality over the University as a whole. 3.2. A qualitative assessment of the relative priority of functions is given in Table 3.1 Table 3.1 – Qualitative assessment of the relative priority of functions. FUNCTION 1. Communications 2. Human Resources PRIORITY LEVEL High RATIONALE High 3. Teaching & Learning Medium - High 4. Student and Programme Administration and Student Support Medium 5. Community Life (social, sport, cultural etc) 6. Corporate Services Medium - Low Medium - Low 7. IT, Information and Library Services Medium - Low Low Low 8. Finance, Planning & Procurement 9. Research & Enterprise 8 The function has a high impact on perceptions of equality and the public (external) view of the University. High pay gap identified via pay audit. Perceptions of gender equality expressed by staff in feedback. Disproportionate gender distribution at lower and higher grades. This is a core function of the University’s business and impacts directly on the student experience. Data shows student gender in-balances in some academic disciplines areas. Four issues of high significance were collected through the student feedback. Feedback identified potential support needs for transsexual students. Impact on individual students is potentially high. Feedback identified few significant issues. Feedback identified few significant issues. Feedback identified few significant issues. Limited relevance to gender equality. Limited relevance to gender equality. 4. OBJECTIVES AND ACTION PLAN 4.1. Objectives The objectives for our Gender Equality Scheme have been derived from our consultation with staff and students and from our assessment of the relative priority of our functions, provided in Table 3.1 to gender equality. The objectives for our Gender Equality Scheme are provided in Table 4.1. Table 4.1 Objectives of our Gender Equality Scheme HR and employment Communications Teaching and learning To work towards addressing a 29.3% pay gap between men and women. To work towards addressing perceptions of staff in relation to the University's culture and practices concerning gender equality To work towards addressing the representation of women in senior management positions To work towards addressing inequalities in promotion and career progression for part-time workers To ensure Staff Development activities are equally accessible to men and women and transsexual people, and to embed gender equality in all Staff Development activities To utilise our marketing and communications functions to positively promote gender equality within and externally to the University To ensure that gender equality issues are considered in all formal communications To understand and address staff perceptions in relation to the University's culture and practices concerning gender equality To understand and take steps where appropriate to address gender differences in recruitment to: o Computing, Electronic Engineering, Physics, Engineering (in which women are proportionately underrepresented), and o Biomedical & Life Sciences, EIHMS, Psychology and Sociology (in which men are proportionately underrepresented) 9 Evaluation and monitoring To understand and take appropriate steps to address gender differences in progression and performance rates at undergraduate level To ensure that all student support services are fully accessible to men, women and transsexual people To establish appropriate data collection and analysis procedures to enable evaluation and monitoring of progress against Gender Equality objectives Staff Policy and procedures Students Recruitment Admission Promotion Progression PRP Bonus Payments Award % by Job Family and Job Level Graduate destination Access to support services Probation: confirmations; extensions; dismissals Student perceptions of Gender Equality culture Dismissals Instances of reported harassment/bullying Reported instances of harassment/bullying Staff perceptions of Gender Equality culture Access to CPD activities (internal and external) To review current Gender Equality Policy for staff to include students and staff under one policy To conduct gender impact assessments in relation to HR and employment policies, and to develop a three year plan for conducting gender impact assessments of policy in all areas of University operation To embed impact assessment of new policies and procedures on men, women and transsexual people as a part of routine institutional practice 10 4.2 Action plan The aim of this action plan is to embed Gender Equality in all the activities of the University. Many of these activities have been carried out for a number of years and the intention here is to fully integrate Gender Equality into the operation of all aspects of the University. This represents a continually evolving culture that permeates the actions and attitudes of all staff and students, our business partners and visitors to our campus. This is the first Gender Equality Scheme that has been developed and both the Scheme and the Action Plan will be reviewed regularly to ensure that they take account of the changing environment of the University of Surrey and more generally, Higher Education. The Action Plan for our Gender Equality Scheme is provided in Table 4.2. Table 4.2 Action plan for our Gender Equality Scheme Function Objective Action Accountability Timescal e Outcomes 1. HR and employment To work towards reducing the 29.3% pay gap between men and women. Conduct annual equal pay audits to measure whether the pay gap between men and women narrows and report to the Executive Board and E&D Committee. Director of Corporate Services July 2010 Measurable reduction in pay gap Identify and address any barriers to implementation of Equal Pay Policy. Mandatory selection and recruitment training for all staff on all appointment and promotion boards 11 To work towards addressing perceptions of staff in relation to the University's culture and practices concerning gender equality Conduct impact assessments on practices and procedures, to eliminate discrimination concerning gender equality. Director of Corporate Services July 2010 Positive improvements in perceptions of University culture in relation to GE (in regular surveys) Mandatory training for all staff to attend equality and diversity training at induction Promote the services of the gender equality focus group to ensure that staff have the opportunity to confidentially express their views in a professional environment To work towards addressing the representation of men and women across all grades, in particular senior management positions Review the promotion and development processes to establish whether there are any elements that may indirectly discriminate against women or men and address the barriers. Director of Corporate Services July 2010 Improved gender balance at every grade across the university, and remove occupational segregation. To work towards addressing inequalities in promotion and career progression for part-time workers Review the promotion and development processes to establish whether there are any elements that may indirectly discriminate against part-time workers and address the barriers. Director of Corporate Services July 2010 Remove inequalities in promotion and career progress for part time staff. 12 2. Communicat ions To utilise our marketing and communications functions to positively promote gender equality within and externally to the University Develop a plan for embedding promotion of equalities issues in all core marketing activities Director of Corporate Services Review all core Marketing publications against objective of positively promoting gender equality, amending where appropriate Director of Corporate Services Advise and support the Students' Union in promoting gender equality through Union marketing and communication activities To ensure that gender equality issues are considered in all formal communications To understand and address staff perceptions in relation to the University's culture and practices concerning gender equality Include gender equality considerations in Staff Development processes (especially SDR, induction and communications, interpersonal skills, business writing, training courses) Conduct follow-up research (qualitative and quantitative) Identify priority perceptional issues and develop a plan for addressing 13 By December 2007 Summer 2008 Positive improvement in perceptions of University culture in relation to GE (in regular surveys) Spring/Su mmer 2007 Director of Corporate Services Director of Corporate Services Director of Corporate Services Summer 2008 Summer 2008 (Plan); Summer 2010 (improvem ent) Positive improvement in perceptions of University culture in relation to GE (in regular surveys) 3. Teaching and learning To understand and take steps, where appropriate, to address gender differences in student recruitment to: o Computing, Electronic Engineering, Physics, Engineering programmes (in which women are proportionately underrepresented), and o Biomedical & Life Sciences, EIHMS, Psychology and Sociology programmes (in which men are proportionately underrepresented) To understand and take appropriate steps to address gender differences in progression and performance rates at undergraduate level Determine any University factors that influence proportionate underrepresentation by gender. Identify and address barriers where appropriate: Comparison of admission statistics with regional and national subject benchmarks; PVC Teaching and Learning, Deans Where evidence suggests barriers exist, identify and develop means by which to remove these in: promotion/publicity material; in programme administration and the curriculum. PVC Teaching and Learning, Director Corporate Services, Deans Review policy for schools liaison and/or other outreach activity to be targeted at addressing gender under-representation in specific disciplines. Comparison of progression/award statistics with national subject benchmarks; July 2010 Targeted changes to promotional media and the curriculum July 2008 Targeted school liaison and outreach activities July 2010 Progression and award rates, by gender, to broadly reflect national benchmarks. DVC Determine any University factors that influence gender differences in progression and award. Identify and address barriers: July 2008 PVC Teaching and Learning, Deans July 2008 July 2010 Where evidence suggests barriers exist, identify and develop means by which to address these, where appropriate, in programme administration, student support and in the curriculum. 14 PVC Teaching and Learning, Deans To ensure that student support services are fully accessible to men, women and transsexual people Identify and address potential barriers to access for women, men and transsexual people. Registrar July 2008 Access to services to reflect national benchmarks Summer 2008 Production of accurate data with appropriate interpretation, on annual basis Benchmark externally access to support services 4. Evaluation and monitoring To establish appropriate data collection and analysis procedures to enable evaluation and monitoring of progress against Gender Equality objectives Develop systems for ongoing collection and annual reporting of data listed in main objectives: for Staff for Students Director of Corporate Services Registrar 15 Note: data to inform prioritisation of impact assessment procedure 5. Policy and procedures To review current Gender Equality Policy for staff to include students and staff under one policy Develop a policy to reflect staff and students To conduct gender impact assessments in relation to HR and employment policies, and to develop a three year plan for conducting gender impact assessments of policy in all areas of University operation Develop assessment methodology for impact assessment Rapidly progress impact assessments on priority HR policy areas (equal pay, recruitment, promotion and probation) Develop three-year plan for impact assessment of all high/medium priority areas of University operation To embed impact assessment of new policies and procedures on men, women and transsexual people as a part of routine institutional practice Inclusion of gender equality considerations in all CPD/staff development activities Executive Board requirement for explicit recognition of gender equality issues in any newly developed policies/procedures, and for any policy/procedural revisions 16 Director of Corporate Services Registrar Director of Corporate Services Registrar July 2008 Existence of policy to reflect staff and students December 2008 Sufficient progress against developed plan Summer 2010 Director of Corporate Services Director of Corporate Services Registrar Director of Corporate Services Summer 2010 Appropriate action when disadvantaging policy/practices identified Any significant formal policy/procedu ral change includes explicit reference to gender equality issues in rationale 5. EVALUATION AND REPORTING ON PROGRESS 5.1. Responsibility and Accountability. The responsibility to ensure that the Scheme is developed and implemented rests with the Vice-Chancellor, and is delegated to the Pro Vice-Chancellor. Deans of Faculties and senior managers across the University are accountable for arrangements within the area of business they manage. Members of Council and Executive Board are responsible for ensuring that adequate resources are made available to ensure that the University meets its legal obligations. 5.2. Publication and Reporting. The Scheme will be published on the University’s website and made available in hard copy, large print and alternative formats by request. An annual report will be prepared, which will provide an evaluation of the progress made in meeting the objectives of the Scheme. The report will be provided to the Equality & Diversity Committee, Senate, Executive Board and Council. The report will be made available to all staff and students. 17 APPENDICES APPENDIX A - STUDENT STATISTICS: Table A1: Applications to all taught and research programmes 2006/7 18 Table A2: Student Population 2006/7 19 Table A3 - Student population by academic school – Dec 2006 School UG PG School of Arts, Communication & Humanities 1192 77% 354.5 23% School of Biomedical & Molecular Sciences 800 64% 451.5 36% School of Electronics & Physical Sciences 887 59% 621 41% School of Engineering 774 56% 616.5 44% European Institute of Health & Medical Sciences 1545 80% 375.5 20% School of Human Sciences 1053 70% 453.5 30% School of Management 1269 51% 1228.5 49% 0 - 278 100% 7520 63% 4379 37% Postgraduate Medical School Total NB: Figures include taught, research, full-time, part-time and occasional students. Figures do not include students registered on programmes within the Centre for Learning Development and on franchised activity at the Royal Academy of Dance. 20 Table A4 - Student population by gender – Dec 2006: Undergraduate Full-Time Postgraduate Part-Time Full-Time Total Part-Time* Full-Time Part-Time M F M F M F M F M F M F 3034 3966 121 283 1022 941 1082 1146 4056 4907 1203 1429 41.0% 53.6% 1.6% 3.8% 24.4% 22.5% 25.8% 27.3% 35.0% 42.3% 10.4% 12.3% The above statistics relate to students registered on undergraduate award-bearing programmes; they exclude occasional students and those registered on the part-time award-bearing programme in Humanities. Where students are repeating study following academic failure, those who are studying 50 or more credits in the Autumn Semester are counted as full-time. Students who are studying less than 50 credits during the semester are regarded as part-time. * These figures include students on Distance Learning programmes. 21 Table A5 - Student intake by gender 1996-2006: Male Female Total 2006-2007 1054 44% 1352 56% 2406 2005-2006 930 42% 1282 58% 2212 2004-2005 936 42% 1287 58% 2223 2003-2004 982 42% 1382 58% 2364 2002-2003 896 41% 1265 59% 2161 2001-2002 814 43% 1077 57% 1891 2000-2001 783 42% 1085 58% 1868 1999-2000 685 45% 822 55% 1507 1998-1999 641 43% 834 57% 1475 1997-1998 685 44% 862 56% 1547 1996-1997 693 48% 760 52% 1453 22 Table A6: Student Support - Access to Learning Fund male female 2005-06 client (%) 39 61 2006-07 client (%) 44 56 41.5 58.5 45 55 2 yr average client (%) 4 yr average population (%) Access to hardship funding (05-07 data) 70 60 50 2 yr average client (%) 4 yr average population (%) 40 30 20 10 0 male female Table A7: Student Support - Health 2004-05 patient (%) 2004-05 population (%) 2004-05 patient (number) male female 57.4 42.6 45 55 4400 3260 Access to healthcare (04-05 data) 70.0 60.0 50.0 2004-05 patient (%) 40.0 2004-05 population (%) 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 male female 23 Table A8: Student Support - Access to Counselling male female Clients (%) 30 70 Population (%) 45 55 Access to counselling: average over 4 yr period (02-06) 80 70 60 50 Clients (%) Population (%) 40 30 20 10 0 % male % female 24 APPENDIX B – STAFF STATISTICS: Table B1: Staff gender breakdown by Job Family Job Family Technical & Experimental TOTAL Female Male employees % % 1a-2b 25 36% 64% 3-5 67 22% 78% 92 26% 74% Level TOTAL Operational 1a-2b 297 47% 53% Services 3-4 26 27% 73% 323 45% 55% 1a-2b 384 83% 17% Professional 3-4 363 72% 28% Services 5-6 212 52% 47% 7 39 18% 82% 998 70% 30% 2a-3 50 68% 32% 4-5 643 49% 51% 6-7 354 31% 69% TOTAL 1,047 44% 56% GRAND TOTAL 2,460 54% 46% TOTAL TOTAL Research & Teaching 25 APPENDIX C: Results of Gender Equality Scoping Questionnaire – Students Table C1 – Summary of student responses to questionnaire 137 students completed the questionnaire - 29% men and 71% women. 1. There is a recognisable culture of gender equality at the University of Surrey Strongly Agree: 7.6% 10 Agree: 60.6% 80 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 26.5% 35 Disagree: 3.8% 5 Strongly Disagree: 1.5% 2 3. There are practices within the University that disadvantage, men, women or transsexual people. Strongly Agree: 0.8% 1 Agree: 5.3% 7 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 30.3% 40 Disagree: 51.5% 68 Strongly Disagree: 12.1% 16 Strongly Agree: 4.6% 6 Agree: 30.5% 40 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 44.3% 58 Disagree: 18.3% 24 Strongly Disagree: 2.3% 3 5. The University actively promotes gender equality. 7. The differing needs of men, women and transsexual people in the workplace or in study are taken into account by the University. Strongly Agree: 7.7% 10 Agree: 34.6% 45 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 51.5% 67 Disagree: 4.6% 6 Strongly Disagree: 1.5% 2 26 APPENDIX D: Results of the Gender Equality Scoping Questionnaire – Staff Table D1 – Summary of staff responses to questionnaire 310 employees completed the questionnaire - 36% men and 64% women. 1. There is a recognisable culture of gender equality at the University of Surrey Strongly Agree: 4.5% 13 Agree: 29.1% 84 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 29.8% 86 Disagree: 26.3% 76 Strongly Disagree: 10.4% 30 3. There are practices within the University that disadvantage, men, women or transsexual people. Strongly Agree: 4.5% 13 Agree: 19.0% 55 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 39.1% 113 Disagree: 31.1% 90 Strongly Disagree: 6.2% 18 Strongly Agree: 3.5% 10 Agree: 26.0% 75 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 37.2% 107 Disagree: 26.4% 76 Strongly Disagree: 6.9% 20 5. The University actively promotes gender equality. 7. The differing needs of men, women and transsexual people in the workplace or in study are taken into account by the University. Strongly Agree: 2.4% 7 Agree: 25.9% 74 Neither Agree nor Disagree: 50.3% 144 Disagree: 17.5% 50 27 Strongly Disagree: 3.8% 28 11