Lesson Plan Section 2 Introduction to Cells PACING Regular Schedule: Block Schedule: with lab(s): N/A with lab(s): N/A without lab(s): 1 day without lab(s): 1/2 day OBJECTIVES 1. Explain the relationship between cell shape and cell function. 2. Identify the factor that limits cell size. 3. Describe the three basic parts of a cell. 4. Compare prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. 5. Analyze the relationship among cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and organisms. NATIONAL SCIENCE EDUCATION STANDARDS LSCell1: Cells have particular structures that underlie their functions. LSCell2: Most cell functions involve chemical reactions. LSCell3: Cells store and use information to guide their functions. LSCell4: Cell functions are regulated. LSCell6: Cells can differentiate and form complete multicellular organisms. UCP1: Systems, order, and organization UCP5: Form and function FOCUS (5 minutes) __ Overview, TE Review the objectives listed in the Student Edition. (GENERAL) __ Bellringer, TE Using microscopes or a video projector, show students slides of fastmoving protists. Ask students how many cells they think the organisms are composed of. MOTIVATE (5 minutes) __ Identifying Preconceptions, Cell Size, TE Students are asked to guess how many cells would fit on the head of a pin. (ADVANCED) TEACH (25 minutes) __ PowerPoint® Resources Use the customizable presentation to help students master the concepts in this section. __ Teaching Transparency B1, Cell Diversity Use this transparency to point out various cell shapes and sizes. (GENERAL) KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Modern Biology 1 Chapter 4 Lesson Plan __ Teaching Transparency B2, Relationship Between Surface Area and Volume Use this transparency to discuss the relationship between surface area and volume. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Transparency B3, Surface-Area-to-Volume Ratio Use this transparency to discuss the importance of the surface-area-to-volume ratio. (GENERAL) __ Quick Lab, Comparing Surface Cells, SE Students examine slides of plant stems and human skin. (GENERAL) __ Datasheet for In-Text Labs, Comparing Surface Cells, ANC Students use the datasheet to complete the in-text lab. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Tip, The Effect of Cell Size, TE Students place potato cubes in water with food coloring to see how surface-area-to-volume ratio affects dye penetration. (GENERAL) __ Skill Builder, Math Skills, TE Students are asked to calculate the surface area and volume of 1 cm, 3 cm, and 6 cm cubes. (BASIC) __ Activity, Permeability, TE Students demonstrate and discuss how the smell of perfume can pass through a balloon. (BASIC) __ Teaching Tip, Cytoplasmic Streaming, TE Have students locate the nucleus and observe cytoplasmic streaming in live amoebas. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Transparency B4, Animal Cell Use this transparency to review the parts of a typical animal cell. (GENERAL) __ Demonstration, Cell Size, TE Demonstrate the relative sizes of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells using scale models. (GENERAL) __ Careers in Biology, Medical Pathologist, TE Use this feature to encourage students to consider careers that require biology skills and knowledge. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Tip, Organ Systems, TE Tell students how some organ systems in simple eukaryotes take on multiple functions. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Transparency B5, Prokaryotic Cell Use this transparency to review the basic structure of a prokaryote. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Transparency B6, Comparing Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Use this transparency to review the classification and characteristics of these organisms. (GENERAL) __ Teaching Transparency B7, Organization in Multicellular Organisms Use this transparency to discuss levels of organization in a multicellular organism. (GENERAL) CLOSE (10 minutes) __ Section Review, SE Students are assessed through questions about key concepts and questions that require critical thinking skills. (GENERAL) __ Reteaching, Cell Function, TE Students are asked to brainstorm the function of cells based on a picture. (BASIC) __ Quiz, TE Students answer true-false questions about this section. (GENERAL) KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Modern Biology 2 Chapter 4 Lesson Plan OTHER RESOURCE OPTIONS __ Quick, Data, and Math Labs, Modeling Cells: Surface Area to Volume, HBS Students compare living and nonliving things and identify traits living things have in common. (BASIC) __ Quick, Data, and Math Labs, Calculating Surface Area and Volume, HBS Students learn to calculate the ratio of surface area to volume. (ADVANCED) __ Active Reading Worksheets, ANC Students are asked to analyze a passage related to the chapter text and answer questions about the passage. (BASIC) __ Visual Concepts CD-ROM Use this multimedia resource to reinforce selected concepts from the chapter. __ Basic Skills Worksheet, Scale Drawings, One-Stop Planner Use this worksheet to review basic science skills. (BASIC) __ Basic Skills Worksheet, Length, Area, and Volume Measurement, One-Stop Planner Use this worksheet to review basic science skills. (BASIC) __ Problem Solving Worksheet, Ratio and Proportions, One-Stop Planner Use this worksheet to review math skills used in science. (GENERAL KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Modern Biology 3 Chapter 4