Lesson Plan

Chapter 2 Chemistry of Life

Chapter Opener

__ Using the Figure, Jellyfish, TE Students explain why jellyfish live in water, and discuss additional reasons that living organisms need water to survive.

__ Assessing Prior Knowledge, TE

Assess students’ mastery of concepts from prior chapters that will be applied in this chapter. (G

ENERAL

)

Section 1 Composition of Matter

PACING

Regular Schedule:

Block Schedule: with lab(s): N/A with lab(s): N/A

OBJECTIVES

1.

Define the term matter .

2.

Explain the relationship between elements and atoms.

3.

Draw and label a model of the structure of an atom.

4.

Explain how compounds affect an atom’s stability.

5.

Contrast covalent and ionic bonds. without lab(s): 1 day without lab(s): 1/2 day

NATIONAL SCIENCE EDUCATION STANDARDS

LSInter1 : The atoms and molecules on Earth cycle among the living and nonliving components of the biosphere.

LSMat3 : The chemical bonds of food molecules contain energy.

PS1: Structure of atoms

PS2: Structure and properties of matter

PS3: Chemical reactions

FOCUS (5 minutes)

__ Overview, TE Review the objectives listed in the Student Edition. (G ENERAL )

__ Bellringer, TE Students are asked to study a periodic table and to locate the elements important to living things. (G ENERAL )

MOTIVATE (5 minutes)

__ Discussion, Chemical Processes, TE Students discuss biological processes that involve chemistry. (B ASIC )

KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

Modern Biology 1 Chapter 2

Lesson Plan

__ Reading Skill Builder, Interactive Reading, TE Assign this chapter of the Modern

Biology Guided Reading Audio CD Program to help students achieve greater success in reading the chapter.

(B ASIC )

TEACH (25 minutes)

__

PowerPoint® Resources

Use the customizable presentation to help students master the concepts in this section.

__ Teaching Tip, Probability and Electrons, TE Discuss the movement of electrons and the probability of groups of electrons being in particular energy levels. (G ENERAL )

__ Reading Skill Builder, Active Reading, TE Students discuss the importance of paying careful attention to any figures that accompany written text.

(B

ASIC

)

__ Internet Activity, Atomic Structure, TE Students use the internet to research atomic structure and the properties of atoms.

(A DVANCED )

__ Teaching Transparency A11, Electron Cloud Model of an Atom Use this transparency to discuss the electron cloud model of an atom.

(G

ENERAL

)

__ Teaching Transparency A12, Isotopes Use this transparency to review the concept of isotopes.

(G ENERAL )

__ Teaching Transparency A13, Covalent Bonding Use this transparency to review covalent bonding.

(G ENERAL )

__ Teaching Tip, How Many Bonds?, TE Have students predict the number of covalent bonds that carbon can form and explain how they arrived at their answer.

(G

ENERAL

)

__ Using the Figure, Formation of Covalent Bonds, TE Use the illustration of covalent bonding to emphasize that bonds involve the outermost electrons.

(B ASIC )

__ Skill Builder, Writing Skills, TE Have students research quarks and write reports summarizing what they have learned.

(A DVANCED )

__ Teaching Tip, Radioactive Isotopes, TE Students learn what a radioisotope is and how it is used in medicine.

(G

ENERAL

)

__ Teaching Transparency A14, Ionic Bonding Use this transparency to review ionic bonding.

(G ENERAL )

CLOSE (10 minutes)

__ Section Review, SE Students are assessed through questions about key concepts and questions that require critical thinking skills. (G

ENERAL

)

__ Reteaching, Understanding Compounds, TE Have students determine the kinds and numbers of atoms in the chemical formulas listed. (B ASIC )

__ Quiz, TE Students answer short answer questions about this section. (G ENERAL )

OTHER RESOURCE OPTIONS

__ Visual Concepts CD-ROM Use this multimedia resource to reinforce selected concepts from the chapter.

KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

Modern Biology 2 Chapter 2

Lesson Plan

__ Active Reading Worksheets, ANC Students are asked to analyze a passage related to the chapter text and answer questions about the passage. (B ASIC )

KEY SE = Student Edition TE = Teacher Edition ANC = Ancillary Workbook HBS = Holt Biosources Lab Program

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

Modern Biology 3 Chapter 2