Name: ________________________________________Date:___________Pd:______ Alien Element Clues For each clue from the alien scientists, write what you can figure out about each element. If you get stuck on a clue, star it and come back to it at the end. Ex: Livium (Lv): This element is responsible for life. It has 2 electron energy levels and 4 electrons available for bonding in the outermost energy level. ___Lv is in Period 2 and in Group 14_____________________ 1. Explodium (Ex): This element has 5 electron orbitals and is the most reactive metal on the alien's table. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Fancium (Fc): A metal found in group 13 and has 4 electron orbitals. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Nebulaum (Nu): This is the lightest of elements; aliens previously used it in their aircraft until their aircraft caught fire in a horrific accident. It is a very reactive gas. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Moonium (Mm): An element with 45 neutrons and 34 protons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Balloonium (Bn): A noble gas that is nonreactive. It is less dense than the air in our atmosphere. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. Metalloidium (M) and Poisonium (Ps): Two metalloids found in period 4. Ps is more massive than M. ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. Lowigium (Lo): A group 17 halogen with 4 electron orbitals. ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. Darkbluium(Dk): Has 66 neutrons and 49 protons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. Toothium (To): This element is added to juices to help build strong bones and teeth. It is in period 4 and has 2 valence electrons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. Abundantcium(Ab): This is the 7th most abundant gas in the universe. It has 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 7 electrons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 11. Hugium (Hu): This is the element on the alien's periodic table that has the most mass. ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. Glucinium (Gl): The element is a good conductor found in group 2. It has less than 10 electrons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. Reactinium (Rc): The least massive atom that will bond with an atom of a group 1 element. ___________________________________________________________________________ 14. Sparkium (Sp) and Burnium (Bu) are members of the alkali metal group, along with Violetium (Vi) and Explodium (Ex). Their atomic mass, from least to greatest, is Sp, Bu, Vi, Ex. ___________________________________________________________________________ 15. Balloonium (Bn), Signium (Su), Stableium (St), Supermanium (Q), and Hugium (Hu) are all noble gases. They are arranged above from least to most massive. ___________________________________________________________________________ 16. Cannium (Ci): This element helps preserve foods and is used in canning. It has 50 protons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 17. Burnium (Bu), Blue-whitium (Bw), Bauxitium (Xi), Computerchipsium (Cc), Bringer-of-lightium (Bl), Stinkium (Sk), Purium (Pi), and Stableium (St) are all found in period 3. Bu has 1 electron in its outer energy level, Bw has 2, Xi has 3, Bl has 5, Sk has 6, and Pi has 7. ___________________________________________________________________________ 18. Computerchipium (Cc): This element is an important semiconductor (metalloid) in computers. ___________________________________________________________________________ 19. Scottishium (Ss): A metal element found in group 2. ___________________________________________________________________________ 20. Infectium (If): This element turns black when it reacts with a starch. It has 53 protons and 74 neutrons. ___________________________________________________________________________ 21. The number after the symbol indicates the number of electrons in the outer energy level: Notalonium(Nt): 5, Earthium (E): 6, Boracium (Bo): 3. ___________________________________________________________________________ 22. Breathium(Bt): When combined with Nebulaum (Nu), it makes the alien's most common compound whose formula is Nu2Bt. ___________________________________________________________________________ Name: _________________________________________________ Date: __________________ Period: ___________ Alkali Metals Halogens Lv After filling in the periodic table, you may find that you need more information to correctly place the elements Breathium (Bt) and Earthium (E). You find that Bt has a smaller atomic mass than Earthium. Complete the element profile for each element. Draw a Bohr model of Bt. Breathium (Bt) Earthium (E) Period: ______ Period: ______ The aliens want to know more about the Group: ______ Group: ______ Number of Electron Orbitals: _____ element Earthium. Based on its position in the Periodic Table, describe all the properties that you can expect_____ it to have. Number of Electron Orbitals: Number of Valence Electrons: _____ Number of Valence Electrons: _____ Classification: _____________________ Classification: _____________________ Atomic Number: _____ Atomic Number: ______ Atomic Mass: 16 amu Bohr Model: The aliens still need some questions answered. Explain to them using complete sentences. 1. If we have an unknown atom, how can we identify which element it is? 2. In what order are elements arranged on the Periodic Table? 3. Shade in Period 3 on the table below. What do elements in the same period have in common? 4. Shade in Group 2 on the table below. What do elements in the same group have in common? 5. Why are some groups reactive and some groups nonreactive? 6. What parts of the atom determines those chemical properties? 7. How are metals, metalloids, and nonmetals arranged on the Periodic Table?