Chapter 16-20 Key Terms (Most but Definitely not ALL!) Liberty Party Know-Nothing (American) Party Elizabeth Blackwell Franklin Pierce Texas secedes from Mexico Kansas-Nebraska Act John Tyler (death of Harrison) Republican Party Webster-Ashburton Treaty Ostend Manifesto James Polk “Bleeding Kansas” Texas Enters Union Pottawatomie Massacre Slidell Mission Brooks-Sumner Incident Oregon Treaty James Buchanan Wilmot Proviso Dred Scott v. Sanford Manifest Destiny Lecompton Constitution Mexican-American War Lincoln-Douglas Debates “Spot Resolutions” Freeport Doctrine Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Harper’s Ferry Zachary Taylor Abraham Lincoln Gold in California Fort Sumter Free-Soil Party The Confederate States of America (The Confederacy) Millard Fillmore Trent Affair Compromise of 1850 King Cotton Fugitive Slave Act Cotton Gin California Enters Union Plantation System Clayton-Bulwer Treaty "King Cotton" Uncle Tom’s Cabin Antebellum South Chapter 16-20 Key Terms (Most but Definitely not ALL!) "slavocracy" General Antonio López de Santa Anna yeoman Lone Star Republic Southern paternalism Oregon Trail Mississippi Married Women's Property Act of 1839 Donner Party "Peculiar Institution" "Sambo" image manumission Denmark Vesey Nat Turner Hinton Rowan Helper The Impending Crisis American Colonization Society William Lloyd Garrison The Liberator American Anti-Slavery Society Frederick Douglass "54° 40' or Fight!" "Mr. Polk's War" General Winfield Scott "Old Fuss & Feathers" Slidell Mission John C. Frémont Bear Flag Republic popular sovereignty Forty-Niners omnibus bill Gadsden Purchase (1853) Fugitive Slave Act (1854) Ostend Manifesto (1854) Harriet Tubman Free Soil, Free Speech, Free Land, & Free Men Underground Railroad Roger B. Taney Uncle Tom's Cabin Daniel Webster James G. Birney Henry Clay "Free Soil" movement Stephen Douglas John L. O'Sullivan Republican Party Manifest Destiny “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” "Empire of Liberty" Sam Houston Stephen Austin empresario John Brown Crittenden Plan Confederate States of America Chapter 16-20 Key Terms (Most but Definitely not ALL!) Jefferson Davis Ft. Sumter, SC Morrill Tariff Act (1861) Homestead Act (1862) Pacific Railway Act (1862) National Bank Acts (1863 & 1864) greenbacks Conscription Act (1863) “A rich man's war, but a poor man's fight!” New York Draft Riots (1863) writ of habeas corpus Emancipation Proclamation Clara Barton Mathew Brady