Name _______________________________________ Date ____________________ Hour ______ Notes: Section 1.6 - Exploring Angles Modern Geometry A Definition: A _______ is a part of a line that goes on forever in ________________. It has one ___________. We name rays with its endpoint first and __________________________________ second. Example: This is ray AB or AB Example: This is ray PU or PU A B U P Definition: Opposite Rays are rays that leave _____________________ in ________________________. They make a _________. Example: OD and OG are opposite rays D O G Definition: When two rays (or segments) leave from the same endpoint, an ________ is formed. * Parts of angles you need to know: Exter ior Side Inter ior Vertex Side Exter ior Exter ior We name an angle three ways: 1) Use three points – a point from each side, and the _________. The _________ must be in the ___________. 2) A number in the ____________ of the angle, near the vertex. 3) If there’s only one angle in the drawing, you can use the vertex only. Example: This angle can be named: P 1) PIG or GIP 2) 3 3) I 3 I G Example: Name all the angles in this picture: M K 3 4 A R We measure angles in __________. This is not a length, but how far “open” the angle is. Example: The measure of A 48 or m A 48 . OR… B 48 A D * Angle Addition Postulate: m SNW m WDO m SNO S W N O Example: If m JAE 20 and m JAN 60 , find m NAE . J Example: E If m JAE 2x 20 , m EAN x 10 and m JAN 57 , find x and m JAE . A N Section 1.6 (continued) There are four types of angles we’ll be working with: 1) Acute - Measures less than 90° 2) Obtuse – Measures greater than 90° and less than 180° 3) Right – Measures exactly 90° 180 4) Straight – Measures exactly 180° (a straight line, or opposite rays!) Just like with segments, angles with the same measure are _____________. In pictures, we mark angles that are ____________. But instead of ______________ , we use _________. Example: In the picture, A B . This means that m A m B . A B Just as a segment bisector divides a segment into two congruent segments, an _______________________ divides an angle into two congruent angles. S Example: In the picture, GW is bisecting SWA : G Name the congruent angles: W __________ and ___________ A N Example: If FS bisects NFH , m NFS 2x 10 , and m SFH x 20 , find m NFH . S F Example: If m JKO 4x 2 and m JKE 9x 22 , H J find m EKJ . O HOMEWORK: K E