Name:_____________________________ Date:______________________________ Semester:____________ Banker Lab 25: Brain Dissection Practical 4 Reading: No new reading from the book Figures: No figures from the book. See the figures from my PowerPoint. Locate on Diagram/Model: Convolution Diencephalon Fornix Lateral Sulcus Transverse fissure Olfactory Tract Mammillary Body Pineal Glad Lateral Ventricles (First and Second) Sulcus Brainstem (Midbrain, Pons, Medulla oblongata) Central sulcus Temporal lobe Cerebellar hemisphere Optic chiasma Optic Tract Corpora Quadrigemina Third Ventricle Cerebrum (Cerebral Hemesphere) Corpus Callosum Frontal Lobe Parietal Lobe Olfactory bulb Optic nerve Pituitary Gland Thalamus Fourth Ventricle Locate on Dissection: Convolution Frontal Lobe Transverse fissure Cerebrum Thalamus ArborVitae Medulla Oblongata Mammillary Body Olfactory Bulb Sulcus Temporal lobe Cerebellum (Cerebellar hemisphere) Corpus Callosum Midbrain Spinal Cord Pons Optic Chiasma Olfactory Tract Cerebrum (Cerebral Hemesphere) Parietal Lobe Pineal Gland Lateral Ventricles Cerebellum Central Canal Pituitary Gland Optic Tract Corpora quadrigemina Lab: 1. 2. Obtain a preserved sheep brain, and rinse with water. Examine the outer surface to see the meningies. You should at least be able to see the tough outer Dura Mater and the inner Pia Mater (adheres to the surface of the brain). The Arachnoid Mater may be hard to see. 3. Remove the Dura matter carefully. Do this by carefully pulling it from the brain. In some places you may need to use scissors or a scalpel. 4. Examine the dorsal surface of the brain facing upward, and locate the features listed above. 5. Gently Separate the cerebral hemispheres, and expose the transverse band of white matter (corpus callosum). 6. Bend the cerebellum and medulla down slightly (do this gently). This should expose the pineal gland and Corpora quadrigemina. 7. Examine the ventral surface of the brain facing upward, and locate the features listed above. (some of the cranial nerves may be missing, but you should be able to see the structures relating to the optic and olfactory nerves) 8. Using a scalpel cut the sheep brain along the midline (between the cerebral hemispheres). This will produce a midsagittal section. Examine the midsagittal section of the brain facing upward, and locate the features listed above. 9. When finished, bring the brain to the teacher. I will either instruct you to dispose of the brain or keep it (if the dissection id particularly good). 10. Wash all tools and equipment. Replace them in their proper places. Extras: 1. 2. Remember to use gloves! Do not wear nice clothes for this lab. You will likely get some preserved tissue or preserving fluid on your clothes of shoes.