Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK MANAGING OE SUPPLIERS IN EUROPE Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK APPROVAL and RELEASE Purchased materials/components constitute a major proportion of the products manufactured by Delco Remy, and, consequently, the quality of these materials/components is very important for the overall quality of our products. Delco Remy is committed for supplying “0” defect products to the market. This will be the combined result of good specifications, standardization, and supplier consolidation and supplier qualification. The basic Purchasing & Supplier Quality Assurance objectives are to: (a) Realize the combined purchasing opportunity of working through the entire Delco Remy organization, (b) Achieve the optimized reliable, qualified supplier base The purpose of this document is to communicate to current and potential suppliers, the Delco Remy Supplier Quality Requirements. Delco Remy shall therefore be very careful in selecting suppliers, using only those that can demonstrate the full commitment and ability to comply with the described requirements, and to support this through the quality of products and services provided. Signed Dated Jef Verelst Director Purchasing Europe Delco Remy EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 Vincent De Rooj Director Quality Europe Delco Remy 1 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK COMPANY PROFILE The heritage of Delco Remy dates back to 1896 when that was founded by the Remy brothers. In 1918 Delco Remy became part of Dayton Engineering Laboratories Co. (DELCO), a division of General Motors, until 1994 when the Company broke away to become an independent organization once again. Following a period of rapid expansion Delco Remy now has over 35 factories worldwide and employs over 6000 people. Delco Remy is the largest focused manufacturer of starters and alternators, supplying Original Equipment (OE) and the Aftermarket, both passenger car and heavy duty. In Europe, Delco Remy has production facilities in Hungary and Poland for brand new units and component parts and remanufacturing factories in the U.K., Belgium, Tunisia, Denmark and Hungary. Delco Remy's worldwide facilities manufacture an extensive range of premium quality heavy-duty products for OE and aftermarket customers with the split of business is 57% for the OE and 43% for the aftermarket. Delco Remy in Europe offers a full range of heavy duty brand new starter motors in 12 V and 24 V from 2,3 kW up to 9 kW and heavy duty alternators range in 12 V and 24 V versions. Delco Remy is proud to supply prestigious vehicle manufacturers like Caterpillar, Cummins, Detroit Diesel, Daewoo, ERF Freightliners, GM, John Deere, AGCO-Massey Ferguson, Mack, Daimler Chrysler (ex-Mercedes), RVI, TEREX, Volvo, and many East European HD machinery manufacturers. Delco Remy's excellent range of HD products covers both American and European aftermarket applications for bus, trucks, construction, agricultural equipment, marine, and other industrial machinery. Our HD customers in Europe are supported by a European Distribution Center located in Belgium, stocking many thousands of new and remanufactured units for American and European heavy-duty application as well as a complete range of remanufactured units for passenger cars. As a remanufacturing specialist, Delco Remy also offer a range of brake calipers, steering racks and ignition distributors under the XL brand along with automatic transmissions under the AMT brand. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 2 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK QUALITY POLICY We are committed to excel in everything we do. All our decisions and actions show our sincere effort to delight DELCO REMY CUSTOMERS, SHAREHOLDERS, EMPLOYEES and SUPPLIERS and to continuously add more value to them year after year. We set up and implement Quality, Environment and Safety Management Systems and have them certified according to the business needs and customer demands. We organize our activities into business processes and set up Annual Business and Quality Objectives. We measure our performance and continuously improve our effectiveness and efficiency to strengthen our long-term competitive position. We work together by empowering our employees and by having total communication throughout the organization. We partner with our customers and suppliers in common developments. We communicate and ensure an in-depth understanding of the Quality Policy at all levels of the company. We review the Quality Policy at a regular basis to ensure its suitability for all aspects of our business. 01/10/01 Patrick Mobouck Managing Director On behalf of Delco Remy Europe Management EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 3 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Table of content APPROVAL and RELEASE................................................................................................................................................ 1 COMPANY PROFILE .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 QUALITY POLICY ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 1. OBJECTIVE, APPLICATION AND SCOPE ................................................................................................................... 5 2. PURCHASING POLICY AND STRATEGY .................................................................................................................... 5 3. DRE SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS............................................................................................................................. 7 REQUIREMENTS TOWARD THE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ................................................................................................ 7 DEPARTMENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................................................................................. 7 Purchasing and Supplier Quality Assurance ......................................................................................................................... 7 Engineering ............................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Manufacturing and Procurement ........................................................................................................................................... 8 CLASSIFICATION OF SUPPLIERS .................................................................................................................................................... 8 PRECONDITIONS FOR BUSINESS.................................................................................................................................................... 9 SUPPLER EVALUATION PROCESS ................................................................................................................................................. 9 Supplier Questionnaire .......................................................................................................................................................... 9 Quality Management System Evaluation................................................................................................................................ 9 Self Evaluation Survey ..................................................................................................................................................... 10 Quality Value Responsiveness Source Evaluation Survey ............................................................................................... 10 Process audit ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10 PPAP (PRODUCTION PART APPROVAL PROCESS) ..................................................................................................................... 11 SUPPLIER PERFORMANCE MONITORING .................................................................................................................................... 12 DELCO REMY CHARGE BACK SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................................... 13 CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUEST TOWARD SUPPLIERS ................................................................................................................ 14 PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS...................................................................................................................................................... 14 CHANGE APPROVAL .................................................................................................................................................................. 14 DR directed design changes ................................................................................................................................................. 14 Supplier requested changes .................................................................................................................................................. 14 Request for permit ................................................................................................................................................................ 15 DOCUMENTATION, RECORDS AND RETENTION PERIOD............................................................................................................... 15 PART DRAWING AND SPECIFICATION MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................. 15 APPENDIX.................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Appendix A Supplier Questionnaire ........................................................................................................... 18 Appendix B QVR Self Evaluation Survey ..................................................................................................... 20 Appendix C DRE PPAP submission requirements .......................................................................................... 31 Appendix D SPM letter ............................................................................................................................... 37 Appendix E CAR request ........................................................................................................................... 38 Appendix F Change request ...................................................................................................................... 39 Appendix G Request for permit ................................................................................................................. 40 EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 4 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK 1. Objective, Application and Scope The objective of Delco Remy is to provide quality products and services that exceed the quality expectations of our customers in the areas of Quality, Value and Responsiveness. Suppliers who support these objectives are recognized as being strategically important to DR. It is intent of DR to develop mutually beneficial, long-term strategic relationship with suppliers who show strong dedication to continuous improvement philosophy. This manual identifies and outlines our minimum quality system and quality performance requirements toward current and potential suppliers to meet in order to supply DRE products and services. Additional product related quality requirements might be specified on the Delco Remy Europe drawings, specifications and/or purchase orders. This instruction is valid for all the Delco Remy Europe OE manufacturing plants. 2. Purchasing Policy and strategy The Supplier – Customer relationship is based on Mutual trust / confidence Mutual satisfaction What does Delco Remy offer? Correct and open way of doing business Interesting volume with high potential for future business growth Access to global subsidiaries and worldwide volume Long-term relationship What does the above allow the supplier? Partner with a world-class customer Make the necessary investments Make profit Secure the future of the company Selection and long term co-operation with suppliers is based upon 4 cornerstones which in their turn are supported by financial stability. 1. Quality In products In the production processes In logistics (packing, marking) In administration and communication 2. Delivery service Quick delivery of components for prototypes Reliability 99.75% High delivery frequency (daily or weekly) Short (cyclic) lead times Flexibility in mix and volume Guaranteed capacity EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 5 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK 3. Technical competence Technical know-how and experience Innovating ability Early supplier involvement & commitment o o Work together, guarantee manufacturability in order to improve quality. Think together in order to minimize costs and shorten development time 4. Minimum overall cost Competitive pricing A yearly price decrease through a policy of continuous improvement Minimum logistic costs (packing, stocks, transportation) Minimum costs because of non-performance (shortages, poor quality) Sharing of exchange rate risks Payment conditions in line with our sales Minimum costs of tooling, patterns, moulds Minimum costs of communication and administration Supplier responsibility Each supplier, or potential supplier, is responsible for the quality of the product they deliver. The ability to achieve satisfactory product quality is a company-wide function that includes all the functional areas within the supplier’s organization. It is required that each supplier establish and maintain, a quality management system, to achieve full compliance with regard to design, development, manufacture and testing of products. The supplier is responsible for ensuring that his sub-contractors also meet these requirements. Right First Time and process capability and control Instead of having to inspect, and possibly reject, goods upon receipt, it is much more profitable to make it "right first time". Therefore, in achieving this objective, the emphasis is on defect prevention rather than on defect detection. Suppliers will establish internal systems to improve process levels to a target of 100% "right first time". Only by having "capable" processes, can a supplier continuously meet the "right first time" target all of the time. Suppliers therefore have to prove capability continuously. This necessitates the use of Statistical Process Control for those features that are deemed process critical. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 6 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK 3. DRE specific characteristics In order to confirm to the high customer expectations Delco Remy relies on the cooperation with their suppliers. Requirements toward the Quality Management System The Quality Management System of suppliers shall be based on the following requirements: The supplier shall establish and manage an effective quality management system which conforms at least to the ISO9001:2000 standard requirements Management shall be committed to the continuous improvement of quality and manufacturing Active cooperation in the continuous improvement of the products and processes in order to reduce cost Quality management activities shall be oriented towards reduction, elimination, and prevention rather than detection of product defects Supplier shall support the Delco Remy auditors during any audit or inspection Supplier consider the product specifications and control requirements the part of the Purchase order Departmental Responsibilities Purchasing and Supplier Quality Assurance Purchasing and SQA are authorized to make final determination on supplier approval status, additions or deletions from the approved supplier list and award of business to any supplier for given commodity holding approved supplier status. Decision will be based on all relevant input from the appropriate cross-functional team. Commodity managers are responsible for overseeing supplier relationships for the company. Along with the principal purchasing responsibilities of ensuring most competitive supplier conditions for DRE this also includes controlling supplier affected design changes issued by DRE engineering. Supplier Quality Assurance Europe is responsible for setting up and announcing the European quality requirements on purchased materials, parts and services, taking part in selecting new sources, approving the new suppliers and subcontractors, compiling the approved suppliers’ list, and keeping this updated, following the suppliers quality performances reported by the plants and initiate improvement actions in case of serious non-conformities and in addition to that Supplier Quality Assurance Europe is also authorized to prevent awarding business to suppliers which are not in compliance with the minimum quality requirements. The local SQA is responsible for controlling all product quality submissions (PPAP) as well as the supplier performance results, issuing and following the corrective actions to suppliers. Engineering Engineering represents an integral part of the Commodity team and is authorized to prevent business from being awarded to suppliers incapable of complying with Purchase order and/or engineering specifications. Engineering reviews all potential new sources for technological status, prototyping capabilities, and use of CAD systems. Principal engineering responsibilities include product design, development of materials, processes, manufacturing and design of measurement systems. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 7 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Manufacturing and Procurement Manufacturing, Procurement and the Local Quality are responsible for monitoring the supplier’s compliance with all quality and specification requirements. If the supplier is found to be non-compliant they request documented corrective action from the supplier and report the above requests and actions to the Quality manager. The Quality manager is authorized to prevent the use of non-conforming material. Classification of suppliers For the mutual benefit for of the customer and supplier and the implementation of the global strategy, a strategic classification is used for global suppliers who has the technical and administrative capability to develop a relationship with DR on a European level. 1. Preferred supplier This is the level that each supplier is expected eventually to achieve. Suppliers having QS9000, ISO/TS 16949, VDA or any equal certification and committed to meet all customer expectations. Preferred suppliers are characterized by financial stability, a leadership position in engineering, quality, cost and delivery. Suppliers classified as preferred will be given first consideration on all new business. 2. Approved supplier The minimum requirement for this level is the ISO9001:2000 certification and has the target of becoming a preferred supplier. In addition to that the suppliers who successfully completed the management system assessment process, the QVR >70%. 3. Compatible/ Historical supplier Suppliers who are suppliers from the past, has no certified quality management system and has not completed successfully the management system assessment process. For these suppliers new business cannot be awarded till a detailed quality improvement plan is submitted to DRE and the development activities meeting the DRE defined goals. The objective is that all our suppliers reach the preferred level The requirements to obtain the preferred status is the following: Minimum of 12 months as an Approved DRE supplier PPM less than the target for 12 month (applicable where objectives were set) ISO/TS16949, QS9000, VDA certified or QVR>95% No interruption in the production during the previous 12 months (line stop due to quality failure) PPAP submitted on time and approved at 1st time Continuous competitive pricing Short lead time and quick follow up of corrective actions Purchasing and Supplier Quality Assurance basing on the performance indicators review the supplier status every 6-month. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 8 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Preconditions for business Means that these requirements shall be met to issue P/O or call material off from the suppliers. Compliance to the QVR Quality System Survey requirements Approved PPAP (all production material must fully comply with all requirements such as dimensional, functional, performance, process, material etc, specified on the DRE drawing) If DRE owned tooling is used, the supplier maintains a current tooling maintenance record, which includes number of cycles and scheduled and unplanned maintenance. For additional requirements, refer to the Purchasing agreement or Purchase order. Suppler Evaluation Process Supplier Questionnaire (Appendix A) The Supplier questionnaire is a document, which assists in the gathering of general business information about a supplier. Prior to doing business with any supplier, it is obviously desirable to obtain information about the supplier. This allows the customer to evaluate whether the supplier is sound from a business point of view and could be involved in business development with DRE. The Supplier Questionnaire has been designed to both obtain and record necessary information from the supplier, to assist in making preliminary supplier selection decision. The document intends to obtain general information both related to the overall company and also it’s specific manufacturing, distribution locations from where DRE plants would be served. Fulfilled Supplier Questionnaires shall be returned to the relevant DRE Purchasing Commodity Manager. Quality Management System Evaluation The process of the supplier selection and the management system evaluation is the following: The Purchasing Commodity Manager identifies potential suppliers that may be able to supply a component or series of components. The Purchasing Commodity Manager is responsible for the list of candidate suppliers to identify a "short list" Purchasing Commodity Manager forwards the self-evaluation survey to the short list (sometimes this happens in parallel with a RFQ). Candidate suppliers return the self-evaluation survey within 3-4 days (the quote may take longer to submit). Suppler Quality Europe and Purchasing Commodity Manager confer on self-survey results. This may eliminate some potential suppliers that score very low. The Purchasing Commodity Manager and Suppler Quality Europe decide on which suppliers shall be selected for on-site QVR Survey. Suppler Quality Europe, Purchasing Commodity Manager and the Purchasing Commodity Manager or the Product Design Responsible Engineer arranges to perform the survey as a team. The team uses the QVR survey to assess the suppliers quality system in action. The first section of questions concern management practices and records and is mostly performed in the office areas. The remainder of the QVR sections concern plant floor operational issues and practices and is performed on the shop floor. Suppliers scoring 70% and greater on the quality will be eligible for selection as a DRE supplier. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 9 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Self Evaluation Survey This document will be sent to all new, potential suppliers, which have not quoted DRE business before. The document will be sent together with the relevant RFQ forms. Potential suppliers must review its content, complete and return a copy of the Self Evaluation Survey (incl. Part I and II) to the DRE Purchasing Commodity Manager. If the potential supplier is ISO/TS16949, QS9000, VDA certified a copy of the certificate should be submitted instead of the survey. Quality Value Responsiveness Source Evaluation Survey (Appendix B) The QVR survey is used for approving new suppliers. The QVR is a method to evaluate the suppliers in their business process in Quality Management System. All new suppliers to Delco Remy European OE facilities must be in compliance with DRE quality requirements, which are based on QS-9000 and the ISO/TS 16949 requirements. DRE Supplier Quality Manager conducts a QVR audit at the manufacturing facilities and if required at the sub-contractor facilities. All suppliers must pass the QVR audit prior to the sourcing decision if they do not have the automotive certification. This is an extensive, one-day evaluation of suppliers’ quality & manufacturing methods. The QVR assessment is a mandatory requirement for all manufacturing facilities to conduct business with Delco Remy Europe. Suppliers that do not meet Delco Remy minimum score requirements for QVR Audit must implement approved corrective action plans prior to sourcing decision. Delco Remy supplier quality organization will perform a follow-up audit to approve the implemented corrective actions. Process audit Process audit is performed at the current suppliers who has certified quality management system, in the following cases: Introduction of a new parts/ processes or major changes in the process Unsatisfactory performance (quality, delivery) Verification of purchased product Critical components The process audits are executed by the Supplier Quality Manager Europe or the Local Supplier Quality Engineer together with the Purchasing Commodity Manager or the Plant Buyer and if required by the representative of the Technical department from the plant. As a result of the process audit, an audit report is prepared and the supplier shall submit improvement action plan related to the DR comments. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 10 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK PPAP (Production Part Approval Process) The purpose of the production part approval process is it to determine if the supplier understands all customer engineering design record and specification requirements and the manufacturing process at the supplier is capable to produce products, which continuously meet the DRE requirements. Production part approval from DRE will be required for new or modified and/ or changed parts and processes prior to volume production. It means that suppliers have to submit to DR parts and supporting documentation for approval to DR before the series production. Without this approval no parts can be delivered to any of the DRE plants. Submission to DR is to be made in accordance with the DRE Part Submission Requirements. (Appendix C.) The samples have to be made according to the DR drawing with tools and equipments in series production. Production part approval is always required prior to the first production shipment of product in the following situations: Product modified by an engineering change to design records, specifications, or materials. Use of another optional construction or material than originally approved. Production from new or modified tools (except perishable tools), dies, molds, patterns, etc, including additional or replacement tooling (Partial or complete). Production following refurbishment or rearrangement of existing tooling or equipment. Production following any change in process or method of manufacture. Production from tooling & equipment transferred to a different plant location or from an additional plant location. Change of source for subcontracted parts, material, or services (e.g. heat treating or plating). EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 11 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Supplier Performance Monitoring Process description SPM (Supplier Performance Monitoring) describes the supplier requirements that shall be in use for suppliers who produce parts for DR. Objectives: Achieve Consistency at Delco Remy Europe facilities Continuous supplier Performance feedback Identify areas for Continuous Improvement Exceed Customer expectations Communicate ZERO defect expectations For the suppliers’ continuous performance monitoring DRE applies the SPM monitoring system. Which is: A process to identify and focus on areas for improvement that require immediate attention and effective resolution Common approach to record and report in-coming supplier issues at plant level Monthly supplier report card based on weighted measures METHOD: Monthly calculation: (PPM score + Delivery + Sort/Rework + CARs) * Response Rating = SPM PPM (1 month data) # of Defects * 1, 000, 000 = PPM # of units build WEIGHTED ITEMS PPM (Use PPM Score Table) Delivery (# of occurrence for late, over, under, early) Sort/Rework (Labor minutes for sort/rework) CARs (# of Corrective Action toward the suppliers) Response Rating (Per respond rating table) Classification of suppliers Suppliers are classified basing on their monthly performance as: A 0-1000 SPM GOOD B 1001-5000 SPM ACCEPTABLE, IMPROVEMENT NEEDED C above 5000 SPM EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 NOT ACCEPTABLE 12 Delco Remy Europe PPM score TABLE 0-50 5 0.5 51-100 10 101-150 15 151-200 20 201-250 25 251-300 30 1.0 301-350 35 351-400 40 401-450 45 451-500 50 501-550 55 551-600 60 601-650 65 1.5 651-700 70 701-750 75 751-800 80 801-850 85 851-900 90 901-950 95 951-1000 100 (5 Points Per 50 PPM Beyond 1000) SUPPLIER HANDBOOK RESPONSE RATING A) Pro-active in following DRE procedures B) Communicates non-conformities prior shipping C) Meets timing requirements on or before target dates D) Meets DRE procedures when requested E) Initiates containment once discrepancy is discovered at DRE facility F) Meet timing commitments G) Provides on-site support when required H) Fails to meet DRE procedures I) Slow to acknowledge non-conformities and requires excessive communication to initiate actions J) Fails to meet timing commitments DRE plants inform the suppliers in a standard letter monthly about their performance. (Appendix D.) Delco Remy Charge Back System DR will debit all associated costs to the appropriate supplier for non-conformances verified as a Supplier Quality issue at any of the DRE manufacturing plant according to the specific contracts entered into between the supplier and DRE. The associated costs could include sort / rework, downtime, premium freight, receiving inspection activities, and other charges DRE may incur as a direct result of supplier originated quality problem. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 13 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Corrective Action Request Toward suppliers (Appendix F) In case of non-conforming product is shipped to any DRE plants, agreement is settled with suppliers about the handling of the non-conforming parts/material. Possibilities: Delivery is turned back to supplier Quarantine the delivery, sort and reworked by the supplier at the DRE plant Quarantine the delivery, sort and reworked by DRE and the cost is charged to the supplier If the supplier identifies non-conformities at his plant just before shipping, permits shall be asked in writing from DRE according to this handbook. (Appendix G.) When the defective material is identified at any DRE plants the following actions shall be taken: CAR request is raised by the plant SQA and immediately communicates the problem to the supplier. First containment action response shall be sent in 24hours. The CAR report shall fully be completed within 7 days or at the date referred on the report. It is a responsibility of the supplier to notify any other DRE plant that regularly takes delivery of the same part number or similar parts, which could also be affected. Packaging requirements DRE and the suppliers shall agree upon the packaging, including the following requirements: All the packaging unit shall be labeled and the label shall include: DRE part number with engineering level and part name. Quantity Supplier name and DRE supplier code. Lot traceability number and date. Change Approval DR directed design changes Any changes initiated by DRE in relation to product design, raw material specification, drawing details etc. will be communicated to suppliers by DRE Purchasing in writing. Suppliers shall reconfirm content and if necessary shall give notification on potential changes in cost, delivery, tooling, quality or any other items of importance. All responses will be evaluated and after acceptance a new, valid product documentation will be issued and sent to suppliers. After getting the new product documentation and revised purchase order from DRE, supplier will be authorized to implement the change. Suppliers shall not implement changes into production until an authorization is not given and a PPAP approval (if required) is not finished. Supplier requested changes (Appendix F) It is a DRE requirement that suppliers are not to incorporate any changes into production without prior written authorization from DRE Purchasing. Suppliers contemplating changes into design, manufacturing process, material, subcontractor, control methods are required to notify DRE Purchasing or SQA prior to implementation so that a plan can be created for re-qualification. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 14 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Request for permit (Appendix G) Suppliers requesting temporary relief from DRE drawings, specifications, processes must submit to DRE Purchasing a “Request for Permit” form found in the appendix. The supplier is responsible for completing the document and attaching the supporting data and obtaining the approval from DRE. The supplier will receive the approved “Request for Permit” form with DRE signatures as evidence of the approval and authorization to proceed. The form must be attached to the delivery to avoid the rejection of the parts at the receiving inspection. Documentation, records and retention period Documentation The DRE Purchasing organization provides all the necessary documentation to the supplier, which are important for meeting the requirements related to parts to be purchased in future. This documentation can be: Drawings DR specifications, standards Control plans ( in case of outsourcing of own production) Critical parameters (kpc) Record retention The supplier shall retain for a minimum of 10 years the following documents, such as: Sales and Purchase contracts, drawings, specifications, complete PPAP document package, FMEAs. All the remaining documents shall be retained for minimum of 3 years. Part drawing and specification maintenance All suppliers are required to keep and maintain an accurate and current file of all the latest applicable drawings and specifications received from DRE for each current production part or raw material. Applicable specifications are the followings: Drawing Control requirements Material specifications Technical specifications DRE auditors will audit this requirement. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 15 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK CHANGE RECORDS Version Date Description of Change 1 2 3 Original Release 11/26/2002 New measurable for process and define PPAP level 4 4 5 EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 16 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix APPENDIX A SUPPLIER QUESTIONNAIRE APPENDIX B QVR SOURCE EVALUATION SURVEY APPENDIX C DRE PPAP SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS APPENDIX D SPM LETTER APPENDIX E CAR REQUEST APPENDIX F CHANGE REQUEST APPENDIX G REQUEST FOR PERMIT EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 17 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix A Supplier Questionnaire EPP 7.4-02-F05 SUPPLIER QUESTIONNAIRE 1. Main data Supplier Name: Address Phone: Executive: Year of foundation: Stock capital: Owners: 2. Personal data Number of employees: Administrative workers: Physical workers: Other: Qualification: Fax: Internet: University degree: Secondary school: 3. Production data Main profile: Trading: Manufacturer: Main activity: Secondary activities: Production area: Office area: Warehouse area: Possible co-operation: Offered production capacity: Main production and measuring equipments (type, age) 1. 3. 2. 4. 4. Commercial data Turnover 1998 1999 3 main customer and your turnover CustomerName Turnover 1998 1999 1. 2. 3. Average hourly wage of the typical activities: 1. 2. Stock value: Main supplier/turnover 1. 2. 3. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 3. 4. 18 Both: 2000 2000 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK 5. Quality Does your firm have Quality or Environmental System Certification? If yes, please attach a copy the Certification. Certification is valid till: If not, does the company have plan for certification? Does the company have defined quality objectives? (Short description) Does the company register the final test data of the delivered lots? Does the company certify the delivered lots by measurement data? 6. Contacts Commercial manager Logistic manager Production manager Quality manager Financial manager 7. Other Main investments during the last 2 years: tel: tel: tel: tel: tel: Planned investments in the near future: Does the firm have an integrated logistic system? (Administration, follow-up, invoicing, capacity Planning, delivery planning) Other important information about the company: Date: EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 Completed by: 19 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix B QVR Self Evaluation Survey SUPPLIER QVR SOURCE EVALUATION SURVEY Supplier Name: ________________________________________________ Date: _________________________ Address: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Phone No: ______________________ Fax No: ______________________ Supplier Personnel Contacted: DRE Survey Representative(s): ___________________________ _______________________________ ___________________________ _______________________________ ___________________________ _______________________________ Survey Results: Survey Score: ________ Follow-Up Survey required: Supplier Profile: Commodity/Service Provided: _________________________________________ Date Established:___________ No. of Facilities at this Location: ___________ Total Square Feet:____________ Is the company Public or Private? What are the annual Sales for this location? ___________________ ___________________ No. of Employees at this Location: Manufacturing ___________________ Engineering ___________________ Quality ___________________ Purchasing ___________________ Tool Makers ___________________ Management/Office ___________________ Total ____________ What is the current capacity utilization? ___________________ How may shifts per day? ___________________ Is this location ISO or QS-9000 certified? ___________________ Does the supplier offer any competitive advantages? (Quality, Cost, Technology, Delivery) ___________________ Are there in house prototype capabilities? ___________________ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 20 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK A. Management Responsibility Pts. Rating 1. Does the company have a written quality policy or statement identifying the company’s objectives and commitment towards quality? ______ The supplier must have a written vision, mission, or quality statement for the company. 2. Is the written statement oriented towards reduction, elimination, and prevention rather than detection of product defects? ______ The statement or statements must specifically contain reference to defect reduction, elimination and prevention ideals. A representative of top management must sign the statement. 3. Is the quality policy effectively communicated so that is understood and maintained throughout the organization? ______ Included in Quality training. Employee signed acknowledgment. Quality Policy Posted in Accessible Areas. 4. Is there documented evidence; supported by appropriate records that upper management is proactively involved in developing, reviewing, and maintaining the quality system? ______ Quality Operating System (QOS). Quality Awareness Training. Published Quality Goals. Quality Improvement Program. Customer Satisfaction (PPM report card, off hour phone numbers, problem response, customer satisfaction survey). A documented management review process must be developed and implemented that measures the effectiveness of the overall quality program. The management review process needs to set internal measurement benchmarks which will measure the overall quality system. This will also allow for a measurement of improvements. Documented corrective actions must be assigned during the management review process in the form of precise statements of the action items, who is responsible for accomplishing the action items, due dates for implementation, etc. Each person or team member responsible for their assigned action items must document what is being done in the form of a formal report for review to illustrate progress on what is being made. Management reviews should also include a review of internal audits, training plan, internal/external rejects, on-time delivery performance, etc. 5. Are quality responsibilities clearly defined and adequately staffed with qualified and experienced personnel to assure effective implementation of quality policies as well as the achievement of quality objectives? ______ ASQC Certification (not required, but is further evidence to support this question). Job descriptions that describe responsibilities, work experience, and educational requirements). Use overall survey information to summarize an answer - towards the end of survey. 6. Is there a clearly identified supplier representative whose function includes ensuring that the elements of customer standards are implemented and maintained? 3 Pts. ______ Program Manager, Sales Engineer or Quality Engineer (program specific routine preventative activities). Documented evidence would include this activity identified in a job description or procedure. Position must be responsible for ensuring that all customer requirements are incorporated into the suppliers quality system and properly maintained. Activities would include the review of quotes, drawings, specifications, engineering change notices, and component drawing changes to assure capability of meeting customer standards. Section A Total 8 Pts. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 21 _____ Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK B. Quality System Pts. Rating 1. Is there a documented comprehensive quality system capable of meeting customer requirements? 5 Pts. ______ The supplier should have a quality manual (plan), or set of procedures documenting the quality system, signed off and approved by the appropriate supplier representative(s). Section B Total C. Contract Review 5 Pts. _____ Pts. Rating 1. Does the supplier conduct a documented contract review per internal procedure(s) to ensure that all requirements are thoroughly understood and are within the supplier’s capability prior to order acceptance? 2 Pts. ______ There must be a documented procedure identifying the responsible persons with sign-off required for all receipts of customer RFQ's, drawings, and specifications to ensure that all requirements are acknowledged and incorporated into the suppliers manufacturing and quality systems. Print review revision requests should be submitted to DRE for concurrence. There must be written acknowledgment of DRE drawings, specifications, and/or purchase orders returned to DRE. The supplier should have documented evidence of feasibility studies and/or reviews (with signoff by appropriate personnel) that have been conducted on new and/or changed products to assure design, manufacturing, and assembly feasibility. See AIAG checklist in APQP manual. Section C Total D. Design Control 2 Pts. ____ Pts. Rating 1. Are plans developed that identify the appropriate activities and responsibility for each design and development activity? ______ Program schedule, work plan, Gantt chart. Activities to be scheduled may include Feasibility analyses, tool design, process design, process documentation, production validation or PPAP build, customer approval, etc. 2. Does the supplier have adequate resources and facilities available for use, i.e., computer aided design, engineering analysis, etc.? ______ May include, but not be limited to; CAD systems, mold flow analysis, finite element analysis, VSA, etc. Section D Total EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 22 2 Pts. _____ Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK E. Document Control Pts. Rating 1. Has the supplier established and documented a procedure or procedures for controlling documents and data? ______ Procedures should be available for controlling supplier and customer documents, i.e., drawings, specifications, process documentation, (job/inspection instructions, process flow diagrams, PFMEA’s, Control Plans, etc.). 2. Are all changes (revisions) identified on each document and do these revision notes indicate the purpose/reason for the change? 2 Pts. ______ This includes control plans, process flow diagrams, and FMEA’s. 3. Are special characteristic symbols, where applicable, shown on process control plans and other pertinent documents such as control charts, in-process instructions, etc.? ______ Procedures or instructions should be available that define the use of customer and supplier designated key/critical characteristics. Section E. Total F. Purchasing 4 Pts. ______ Pts. Rating 1. Is there a documented procedure for the qualification of sub-suppliers, which includes an evaluation of their business practices, policies, and procedures? ______ There must be written sub-supplier requirements for their selection and approval. 2. Is an on-site survey or assessment conducted at the sub-supplier's manufacturing location prior to the issuance of a purchase order and does it include a performance evaluation based on quality, delivery, cost and technical support? ______ The supplier’s plant, division, or corporate personnel should perform Audits/survey. Surveys of commercial raw material sub-suppliers, i.e., GE Plastics, may be exempt from this requirement. Section F. Total H. Product Identification and Traceability 2 Pts. ______ Pts. Rating 1. Do records indicate that lot identity and disposition are maintained throughout the supplier’s manufacturing and delivery process to assure lot integrity and traceability to materials used and processes performed? 5 Pts. ______ The supplier should have a procedure describing the controls to assure that lot and material identification are used throughout the manufacturing process. 2. Does the supplier identify parts returned from the field for rework or sort with a unique lot number for traceability? ______ Return material authorization number, customer rejected material report numbers, etc. Reworked or sorted parts shipped back to the customer must be traceable to a unique number. Section H. Total EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 23 6 Pts. _____ Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK I. Process Control Pts. Rating 1. Are individual operations specified by detailed work instructions on the traveler or posted at each operation? ______ The instructions must be readily available, i.e., posted in a conspicuous location so as to be accessible to the operator for reference, and must be east to follow as well as sufficiently detailed to prevent errors in the work being performed. 2. Does the supplier's procedures require approval of the operator, process and equipment after set-ups, tool changes, etc., prior to actual use? 3 Pts. ______ People should be properly trained to perform the operation through a documented certification process. Personnel should be trained in the operational and functional aspects of their assignments. This includes familiarity with quality assurance procedures, inspection techniques, and non-conforming material control. There must be a documented procedure for approval of the process and equipment after setups tool changes, etc. 3. Are workmanship standards defined to accept/reject criteria by written specifications, photographs, and/or labeled limit samples for operators? ______ Boards containing pictures and/or limit samples to depict typical cosmetic anomalies which have been agreed to by the customer as preferable, acceptable, or reject. Visual aids to determine if standards are being met or exceeded. Section I. Total J. Incoming Purchased Materials Control 5 Pts. ______ Pts. Rating 1. Is there a procedure for the control and verification of purchased material prior to release to production and is there evidence of adherence to the procedure? ______ Minimum requirements include: Sample size per lot or reference to a specification table that rejects on 1 non-conformance. Parameters, dimensions, or features to check. Part number (including revision), description, supplier lot number, and supplier identification. Test procedure, or lab procedure. Inspection instruction, or blueprint. Measuring equipment and/or test equipment specified, available, and used. 2. Is the material storage area clean, well organized, and sufficiently maintained to prevent damage, contamination, and/or loss of traceability on raw materials or components? ______ Materials awaiting inspection must be properly identified and segregated from accepted production materials. Rejected or suspect material must be adequately identified, segregated and controlled to prevent its use. Section J. Total 2 Pts. ______ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 24 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK K. In-Process Inspection and Testing Pts. Rating 1. Is first piece inspection (set-up approval) required after each machine set-up, tool change, or process change per a formal quality plan or documented procedure? 2 Pts. ______ First piece inspection should be performed and documented to assure adherence and compliance to set-up instructions and specifications prior to a production run. 2. Are set-up parts identified and segregated from production parts to prevent their inadvertent shipment to the customer? 5 Pts. ______ Set-up parts/material can either be tagged, labeled, color coded or destroyed and must be moved out of the process flow to prevent inadvertent mixing with acceptable production material. 3. Does the supplier track in-process rejection trends and rejection rates in Parts Per Million (PPM) or by any other acceptable means? 3 Pts. ______ The supplier must track rejection rates in PPM or other acceptable means. Section K. Total 10 Pts. ______ L . Final Inspection and Testing Pts. Rating 1. Is final inspection and testing performed in accordance with the quality plan or documented procedures to verify conformance of the final product to the specified requirements? ______ Operator and inspection instructions or control plans that identify test/inspection equipment should be used. The sample size, frequency of inspections and/or tests to be performed must also be identified including 100% testing if performed. 2. Do records indicate that the supplier tracks outgoing rejection trends and rejection rates in Parts Per Million (PPM) or by any other acceptable means? 3 Pts. ______ The supplier must track rejection rates in PPM or other acceptable means. Section L . Total 4 Pts. ______ M. Inspection, Measuring and Test Equipment Pts. Rating 1. Does the supplier have a program or documented procedures to control, calibrate and maintain inspection, measuring, and test equipment? ______ The supplier’s procedure for gage control must be evaluated for its effectiveness. All calibration masters must be traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) or equivalent recognized organization. The procedure must detail the proper care and maintenance of inspection/test equipment when not in use. Section M. Total 1 Pts. ______ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 25 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK O. Control of Non-Conforming Product Pts. Rating 1. Does the supplier have a documented procedure for immediate customer notification in the event that non-conforming material is suspected of being shipped? 5 Pts. ______ The supplier must have a documented plan or procedure delineating responsible personnel and specific actions (customer notification, etc.) required if suspect or non-conforming material has been shipped. The procedure must provide for the ability to identify and contain all suspect material based on a sound traceability system. 2. Does the supplier track the rejection rate of returned goods from his customers in Parts Per Million (PPM) or by any other acceptable means? ______ The supplier must track rejection rates in PPM or other acceptable means. Section O. Total 6 Pts. ______ Q. Handling, Storage, Packaging, Preservation and Delivery Pts. Rating 1. Does the supplier have a procedure for handling, storage, packaging, and delivery of product? ______ Handling, packaging, storage, and delivery of the product methods must be adequate to prevent non-conforming material from entering the shipping process. 2. If delivery performance is not 100% to schedule, are there appropriate analyses to determine root causes and corrective actions to prevent recurrence? 5 Pts. ______ Recognized procedures include the use of DRE 5 phase, Ford 8-D, Chrysler 7-D, etc. 3. Does the supplier have an inventory management system to optimize inventory turns and stock rotations? ______ May include, but not be limited to the use of Kanban, just in time shipping schedules, pull manufacturing systems, QOS Goals, etc. Section Q. Total 7 Pts. ______ S. Internal Quality Audits Pts. Rating 1. Is there a documented procedure for use in conducting internal audits or evaluations to determine the effectiveness of his quality system in achieving stated quality objectives? ______ The audit program should review the overall quality program to assure the adequacy of the program. Section S. Total 1 Pts. _____ T. Training Pts. Rating 1. Is there an established and documented procedure for identifying the on-going training needs of employees and are the needs being met? ______ All employees, including management, should be provided training. Training in statistical techniques is recommended for all employees. Additional training in other areas such as total quality management, mistake proofing, design of experiments, etc., is to be conducted on a need to know basis. Section T. Total 1 Pts. ______ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 26 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK V. Statistical Techniques Pts. Rating 1. Are statistical techniques being used to control processes, minimize part-to-part variation, and verify he capability of process parameters and product characteristics? 5 Pts. ______ X bar R charts for variable data. P charts for percent non-conforming. PPM charts for PPM non-conforming. Moving average and range charts for batch control. 2. Are short-term capability studies conducted on all new or changed processes prior to running initial sample parts? ______ Process capability must be established on new or changed processes for DRE key product characteristics. Process capability studies are required with a minimum CpK of 1.67 for DRE significant characteristics. A CpK of between 1.33 and 1.67 will require a plan for improvement. A CpK of less than 1.33 will not normally be a basis for rejecting material, however, 100% inspection will be required on all DRE key product characteristics until the CpK is greater than 1.33. 3. Do production personnel possess adequate statistical skills and knowledge to understand Control Plan requirements, analyze data, and make the necessary corrections (if required) to the processes, which they are monitoring? ______ Control charts, records, and procedures should indicate actions taken when out of control conditions occur or non-conforming material is detected. These include: One or more points outside the control limits. Seven or more points outside the control limits. Eight points showing a consistently increasing or decreasing trend. More than four points above or below the process mean. Section W. Total W. Advanced Quality Planning 7 Pts. Pts. ______ Rating 1. Is there a documented procedure and/or stated commitment to use advanced quality planning techniques on all new or changed products/processes? ______ The supplier should have a procedure or procedures documenting the use of advanced quality planning techniques. The procedure or procedures should delineate the involvement and responsibilities of each function in the organization involved in advance quality planning for new or changed products/process. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 27 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Departments such as manufacturing, engineering, sales & marketing, and quality assurance are expected to participate in advanced quality planning. The advanced quality planning process should include a review of quotes, drawings, specifications, engineering change notices, component drawing changes, and sub-supplier capabilities to assure capability of meeting specified customer requirements. Section W. Total 1 Pts. ______ X. Production Part Approval Process Pts. Rating 1. Is there complete organized and supporting data for all production part submissions and is the supporting data filed together for each part? ______ The supplier must have on file a copy of the DRE approved PPAP submission to the latest DRE engineering release level. Section X. Total Y. Continuous Improvement 1 Pts. _____ Pts. Rating 1. Is the supplier involved in activities for the purpose of continuously improving the quality, cost, and delivery of products and services provided? ______ This should include the publishing of plant/department goals that are reviewed and approved by upper management, a well-defined and implemented quality operating system (QOS), and/or the implementation of a cost of quality system. Section Y. Total Z. Manufacturing Capabilities 1 Pts. ______ Pts. Rating 1. Is the supplier's plant layout clean, efficient, organized, and well lighted with demonstrated evidence of “good housekeeping” being practiced throughout the manufacturing process? 5 Pts. ______ Lighting should be sufficient to carry out visual work and recording at or near the activity. Operations should be organized to facilitate good material flow and minimize the potential for handling damage to occur. Unidentified or rejected materials/parts should not be lying around. Everything should be in its proper place. 2. Is the quantity of equipment, size and physical plant layout capable of handling increased production volumes without serious detriment to overall operations and part quality? 5 Pts. ______ Current capacity should be examined based on a 40-hour, 2 shift, 5 day work week. 3. Does the supplier have resources available for the support of tool and gage design and fabrication? _____ Computer Aided Design System. Tool Room, EDM capabilities. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 28 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK 4. Does the supplier have resources available for tool and gage complete dimensional inspection? ______ CMM. Gage crib, etc. Section Z. Total AA. Preventative Maintenance 12 Pts. ______ Pts. Rating 1. Is there a schedule of planned regular maintenance on all machinery, tooling and equipment used to produce products including parts cleaning equipment? ______ There must be a documented timetable for the events which are to be performed on all equipment and tooling used in the manufacture of product. There must be evidence of adherence to the documented schedule of events, i.e., records that the maintenance is performed by the schedule. 2. Are records available for all maintenance conducted within the facility (both regularly scheduled and any unscheduled emergencies) whether done by outside contractor or company employees? ______ A log or database, which records all equipment repairs, lubes, inspections, and adjustments, is required. Machine interventions and/or maintenance that is unscheduled must include root cause analysis and documented corrective action. 3. Does the supplier monitor uptime/downtime on a real time basis as a measure of maintenance program effectiveness? ______ The supplier must have an uptime/downtime measurement system, either manual or preferably computer controlled and monitored. Section AA. Total 3 Pts. _____ Total Points Available ________ Actual Points Scored ______ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 29 Delco Remy Europe Reference Question Number EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Surveyor's Comments On Item Rating (*) 30 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix C DRE PPAP submission requirements PPAP (Production Part Approval Process) Delco Remy Europe Sample Submission Requirements The purpose is it to determine if the supplier understands all customer engineering design record and specification requirements and the manufacturing process at the supplier is capable to produce product, which continuously meets the requirements. Production part approval from Delco Remy Europe plants will be required for new or modified and/ or changed parts and processes at production transfer prior to volume production. It means that suppliers have to submit to Delco Remy parts and supporting documentation for approval to the DR facility before the series production. Without this approval no parts can be delivered to any of the DRE plants. Submission to any DRE plant is to be made in accordance with the PPAP manual. All DRE production material suppliers will be required to obtain a copy of the PPAP manual from the address below. (Possible to order: Carwin Continuous Ltd. Publications Department, Unit 1, Trade link, Western Avenue West Thurrock, Gras, Essex, RM20 3FJ United Kingdom Tel.: 1708861333 ext.202 Fax.: 1708867941) The samples have to be made according to the DRE drawing with tools and equipments in series production. PPAP samples must be submitted to verify characteristics that could possibly be affected by the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. New or changed part New or changed process New or changed tooling, moulds or equipment New or changed materials. New or changed location of manufacture Parts requiring PPAP PPAP submission will be required for all parts tooled for DRE facilities or parts tooled by a DRE customer or anybody for use by DR prior to the first production shipment of the product to any DRE facility. In case of minimum production batch restrictions the PPAP can arrive with the first order and retained till all the inspections and reviews are done and released for production after the decision. The supplier shall be notified that in case of rejection the total qty will be returned. PPAP submission is also being required for any commercial parts specifically modified to conform to a DRE part number and any part, process, material or special requirement if specified by DRE facility. Parts not requiring PPAP -Non-manufacturing material -Parts controlled by standards. Certificate of conformance shall be required for verification. -Parts purchased from distributors. -Chemicals and adhesives. Certificate of conformance shall be asked for verification The certificate of the conformity shall be requested with the first production order. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 31 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Submission levels In general all new parts will be submitted to level 3 (PPAP guidelines). But depending on the commodity the level of submission is differs: Level1 not used Level2 raw material, steel, Cu, packaging material Level3 general requirement (machined parts, electrical parts, assembled parts) Level4 for low volume and service part or Historical supplier Level5 optional only in light duty (in case of Critical components If customer requirement If Plant Quality Manager request) Level 5 submission (onsite verification and approval at supplier’s manufacturing location by DRE) shall be requested well in advance of the required submission. Inspection, data analysis shall be completed by supplier prior to the onsite visit. DRE Commodity manager defines the date of the PPAP submission and communicates the required level to the supplier. The originator defines the requested PPAP level after consultation with DR engineering, Supplier Quality Assurance and DRE customer care. These dates are to be planned in accordance. Documentation requirements The necessary supporting documentation depends on the submission level requirement: Level 2 – At Customer Location - Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Material, Laboratory and Functional Results (which applicable) Level 3 – At Customer Location – Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Material, Laboratory and Functional Results (which applicable), Process Capability Study, Process Capability Results, Control Plan, MSA, FMEA. Level 4 – Warrant, Parts, Drawing, Inspection Results, Material, Laboratory and Functional Results (which applicable) and other requirements defined by customer.if needed Level 5 – At Supplier Location – Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Laboratory and Functional Results, Process Capability Study, Process Capability Results, Control Plan, MSA, FMEA. Documents to be submit basing on the requested level: A. Warrant form (EPI7.4-05-01-F1) This form shall be fulfilled, signed and returned with the parts. B. Material, laboratory and functional results All laboratory results, performance tests, durability or functional test shall be included. This shall be submitted with the parts. Data should be less than 1 year old and should be obtained from on accredited laboratory. C. Inspection results (EPI 7.4-05-01-F02) This shall be provided with all parts for all dimensions. If there is more than 1 cavity than a complete dimensional layout is required for each cavity. In case of customer request only critical dimensions are to be checked. The measurement reports shall be matched to the sample parts (numbering). D. FMEA (EPI 7.4-05-01-F03) The FMEA to be used to determine and identify where potential failures in product and process can occur the effect of those failures, the actions necessary to eliminate or reduce the probability of the potential failures from occurring and to provide documentation of the failure elimination process. E. Control plan (EPI 7.4-05-01-F04) The product control plan is developed using information obtained from the PFMEA, feasibility studies, drawings, and specifications. It is a written description of the system and processes that have been developed and implemented to prevent the production of non-conforming material. Suppliers are required to identify the methods and controls used to monitor all DR designated key characteristics (◇) in their control plans. EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 32 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Key product characteristics: The diamond symbol (◇) is used by DR on the drawings to indicate key product or process characteristics. KPC are defined as attributes of a component, material, manufacturing and/or assembly operation, which have been designated by DR engineering as being significant to part function relative to quality, reliability and durability performance. The key characteristics indicate the safety, legal and special customer requirements. Supplier has to prove that 100% of the product meets the DR requirements. Possibilities: 1. 100% check at the supplier or at the subcontractor The inspection results shall demonstrate that the continuous conformance to specification. 2. Process capability results and SPC (Statistical Process Control) The process capability index (Cpk) shall verify that the manufacturing process is continuously under control and the Cpk > 1.67. The method for monitoring these characteristics must be described and specified in the supplier’s control plan. F. Process capability study Process capability studies shall be submitted for each DRE designated key product characteristics. G. MSA (Measurement system analysis) Measurement system variation studies (Gauge R&R) must also be submitted for each DR designated key product characteristics. (See QS9000 series MSA handbook) Sample parts Generally for the level 2 and 3 submission, each submission requires 5 parts unless otherwise specified by DR Purchasing or SQA engineer. If there is no other agreement with the customer the qty is the following: Plastic parts: 5pcs min. 1 pcs/cavity Castings, forged parts: 5 pcs of non machined casting or forged part min. 1 part/cavity Machined parts: 5pcs Treated parts (heat treatment, covering, etc.) 5 pcs Machine cutted material: 5 parts Assembled parts: 5pcs Samples shall be sent separately from production deliveries, and shall always be labeled "PPAP Sample parts" in a very visible way. Together with the parts the required supporting documentation shall be sent to the attention of the SQA engineer. The supplier/ customer part number, engineering change level and lot nr should be identified on the label attached to the parts. Decision about the samples EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 33 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK DR engineering, quality assurance and manufacturing check the submitted parts and documentation according to the requirements and decide about the conformance to specifications. The result of the review can be the following: Full approval: The part or material meets the customer specifications and requirements. Therefore the supplier is authorized to ship to the production. Interim approval: Permits shipment of material for requirements on a limited time or piece qty basis. After the deadline material can be shipped to any DRE facility if the corrective actions are implemented, new permission is not given. Reject: The submission, the production parts did not meet the requirements DR SQA informs the supplier about the result. DR verification at supplier DR reserves the right to verify purchased product at the supplier’s manufacturing location. When this occurs, DRE will utilize the level 5 PPAP onsite approvals. Customer Verification of subcontracted product When required by DRE’s customer by contract DRE will permit its customers to participate in verification of product from suppliers to DRE. When this occurs, DRE will utilize the level 5 PPAP onsite approvals. Delco Remy Europe EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 Part Submission Warrant 34 EPI 7.4-05-01-F01. Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Part Name ________________________________________________________________ Part Number ________________________ Safety and/or Government Regulation Yes No Engineering Drawing Change No ______________ Dated _____________ Additional Engineering Changes _______________________________________________________________ Dated _____________ Shown on Drawing No _____________________________ Purchase Order No ________________________ Weight (kg) ________ Checking Aid No _________________________________ Engineering Change No _____________________ Dated _____________ SUPPLIER MANUFACTURING INFORMATION SUBMISSION INFORMATION _____________________________________________________ Supplier Name & Supplier Code Dimensional Material/Functional Appearance Customer Name/Division ________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Street Address _____________________________________________________ City State Zip Buyer/Buyer Code _____________________________________ Application ___________________________________________ Note: Does this part contain any restricted or reportable substances. Are plastic parts identified with appropriate ISO marking codes. REASON FOR SUBMISSION Initial Submission Engineering Change(s) Tooling: Transfer, Replacement, Refurbishment, or additional Correction of Discrepancy Tooling Inactive > than 1 year Yes No Yes No Change to Optional Construction or Material Sub-Supplier or Material Source Change Change in Part Processing Parts Produced at Additional Location Other – please specify REQUESTED SUBMISSION LEVEL (Check one) Level 1 – Warrant, Appearance Approval (for designated appearance items only). Level 2 – Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Laboratory and Functional Results, Appearance Approval Report. Level 3 – At Customer Location – Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Laboratory and Functional Results, Appearance Approval Report, Process Capability Results, Capability Study, Process Control Plan, Gage Study, FMEA. Level 4 – Warrant, Parts, Drawing, Inspection Results, Material, Laboratory and Functional Results and other requirements defined by customer if needed Level 5 – At Supplier Location – Warrant, Parts, Drawings, Inspections Results, Laboratory and Functional Results, Appearance Approval Report, Process Capability Results, Capability Study, Process Control Plan, Gage Study, FMEA. SUBMISSION RESULTS The results for dimensional measurements material and functional tests appearance criteria statistical process package These results meet all drawing and specification requirements: Yes NO (If “NO” – Explanation Required) Mold / Cavity / Production Process _____________________________ DECLARATION I hereby affirm that the samples represented by this warrant are representative of our parts, have been made to the applicable customer drawings and specifications and are made from specified materials on regular production tooling with no operations other than the regular production process. I have noted any deviations from this declaration below: Explanation/Comments: _________________________________________________________________________________________ Print Name ________________________________________ Title ______________________________ Phone No. ______________ Supplier Authorized Signature ____________________________________________________________ Date __________________ FOR CUSTOMER USE ONLY (IF APPLICABLE) Part Warrant Disposition: Approved Other Rejected Part Functional Approval: Approved Waived Customer Name _________________________________ Customer Signature ________________________Date ________________ EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 35 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Report #: Delco Remy Europe Initial Sample Report Dimensions EPI 7.4-05-01-F02. Material Supplier: Page #: Function Part Number: DWG Change #: Part Name: SUPPLIER No. Dimension, Requirement Test Method DR Test Results / Test Report Number Test Results / Test Report Number Supplier Remark: Title: Date: DR Signature: Remark: EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 36 OK NOK Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix D SPM letter SPM Letter Date: Supplier code: Attn: As part of our continuous improvement activity, DRE will measure, track, & report monthly data to our suppliers based on data collected for Supplier Performance Measurement. Listed below is your Supplier Performance Measurement for each plant that you shipped to for the past month. This report measures your company’s performance in the areas Quality (PPM), Downtime, Delivery, Sort / Rework, Corrective Action Requests, & Responsiveness. The Purpose of this report is to enable DRE & its suppliers to identify areas where performance does not meet Quality Value Responsiveness (QVR) objectives. DRE has applied this common approach to monitor supplier performance for DRE suppliers. DRE will be analyzing this data for the purpose of assessing its suppliers’ dedication to achieving best in class QVR. This information will be used to aid in the selection of suppliers during future business award decisions. Please contact myself if you require additional information or assistance. Sincerely, Supplier Quality Assurance Supplier Performance Measurement Month: Defect Units Del. ppm ppm Score Delivery time Sort CAR rework Response SPM DR Plant: Equation: / = refer to table ( + + + ) * = Supplier Rating Categories A 0-1000 SPM GOOD B 1001-5000 SPM ACCEPTABLE, IMPROVEMENT NEEDED C above 5000 SPM EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 NOT ACCEPTABLE 37 Rating month Rating YTD Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix E CAR request Delco Remy Europe Corrective Action Request Supplier’s Name / Order No. Name: Fax: Consignment Note No.: Date: Lot No.: Ref. No.: - Part No.: Part Name: Disposition of the nonconforming product Quantity: Description of Defect (please add a sketch if possible) Rework Cost: Repair Cost: Accepted with devaluation Cost: Rejected, substitution Cost: You will be charged with the cost above. Signature: Contact person: Tel: Fax: THE SUPPLIER MUST FILL THIS SECTION If the column is too small to be fully entered, attach another sheet please! Date of Return: Temporary Corrective Action (e.g. segregation): Cause of defect: Introduced from: Corrective Action in the manufacturing: How passed the defect undetected: Introduced from: Signature: Corrective Action in the inspection: Introduced from: //________ Signature: Please mark the first corrected shipment. Delco Remy Europe Quality must fill the section below! EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 38 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix F Change request CHANGE REQUEST Supplier Name: Date: Part Number: Dwg No.: Part Name: Dwg Revision Number: Detailed Change Request: Reason For Changes: Supplier Authorized Signature: Date: (Title/ Name) Supporting data attached to this request: Yes: No: DRE PLANT APPROVAL PDR engineer/ Date SQA engineer/Date Eng. Change Number: EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 39 Delco Remy Europe SUPPLIER HANDBOOK Appendix G Request for permit REQUEST FOR PERMIT PART PROCESS Supplier Name: Date: Part Number: Dwg No.: Part Name: Dwg. Rev. No.: Quantity: Lot No.: Method used to identify quantity: Temporary Change Requested (Explain in detail; Provide sketches if needed): Reason For Temporary Change: Corrective Action Plan: Supplier Authorized Signature: (Title/Name) Supporting Data Attached To This Request: Yes: Date No: DRE PLANT APPROVAL PDR engineer/ Date SQA engineer/Date Eng. Permit Number: EPI 7.4-01-02-V3 40