CHM 202F- Organic Chemistry II Exam 3 Nov. 21, 2005 Name (Please Print):_____________KEY__________________ Test Form 1. To be properly graded, you must indicate your correct Test Form number on your Scantron!! 100 pts. 24 questions. 8 pages total. For your convenience, the structures of some compounds/reagents referred to by name in some of the problems are provided in the upper right hand corner of the given problem. You’re welcome to rip out the last page (blank) to use as a scratch sheet. Please write your name at the top of it, and you must turn it in with your exam at the end of the period. All questions are to be filled in on your Scantron. 1 1. Which pair of compounds is best suited to making the following product: O NaOH ? a. O Ph b. O c. O O + O O + Ph H Ph d. O + H H O e. O Ph H O + + Ph Ph H H H 2. Which activated ylide could be used to synthesize A? A. (trans and cis) a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. either 1 or 2 could be used 2. 1. P(Ph)3 P(Ph)3 3. P(Ph)3 4. P(Ph)3 3. Which would NOT form essentially one Claisen condensation product when one compound is added slowly to the mixture of the other in NaOEt? O a. O H OEt O EtO O O OEt + Ph O O + OEt 2 + OEt OEt O O OEt OEt d. O OEt Ph OEt + OEt e. O + Ph c. b. O A. 4. Which reaction yields compound A? O O b. O 1. CH3MgBr a. 1. NaOEt + 2. H3O O O 2. H3O+ O O c. O d. KMnO4, OH-, 1. NaOEt O 2. H3O+ O e. None of the above 5. Identify the reaction product. NaOH Compound A + (from question above) ? O O O a. O b. O c. O O O d. e. None of the above O O 6. Identify compound Z in the following synthesis. 1. KMnO4, KOH, 2. H3O+ X SOCl2 Y 1. LiAl(OtBu)3H, -78 C 2. H2O O H c. b. a. O O O d. e. H 3 OLi Z OEt O O Compound Q 7. Identify the reaction product. 1. H+ / Br2 2. KOtBu ? 3. NaOEt, Compound Q 4. HCl, H2O, O a. O b. O O O O c. O d. O e. O O O 8. Identify the proper reaction conditions O ? O O a. 1. LAH; 2. H2O b. 1. LAH; 2. H2O; 3. H2CrO4 c. 1. NaOEt; 2. HCl, H2O, d. 1. CH3CH2MgBr; 2. H3O+ e. 1. MCPBA; 2. H3O+ 9. The product, B, of the following reaction is, a. b. d. c. 4 e. Questions 10-12 pertain to the following synthesis: EtO2C CO2Et Ph 1. HCl/H2O 1. NaOEt / EtOH 1. NaOEt / EtOH + X CO2H CO2Et Z Ph 2. H3O+ Ph 2. 2. Y Ph 10. What is compound X? O a. b. O O O c. O d. e. OEt EtO OEt H OEt EtO OEt OEt Br O 11. What is compound Y? O a. c. b. d. e. Ph Br Ph Ph OEt Br Ph Br Br Br 12. What is compound Z? a. b. Ph CO2Et CO2Et c. Ph CO2Et O CO2Et Ph Ph Ph Ph 13. Identify the reaction conditions. O O ? H HO Br CO2Et CO2Et Ph H e. Ph CO2Et CO2Et Ph d. Ph O a. KMnO4, OH , b. 1. Mg / Et2O; 2. CO2; 3. H3O+ c. 1. NaBH4; 2. H2O; 3. NaOCH3; 4. CO2; 5. H3O+ d. 1. HO(CH2)2OH / H+; 2. Mg / Et2O; 3. CO2; 4. H3O+ e. none of the above - 5 14. Identify the reaction product. b. a. c. d. e. 15. Identify the reaction product. O OOH ? O a. O O b. O c. O e. O O O d. O O 16. Identify the reaction product. O H NaOH O a. O O b. O ? d. c. O H O O O H O 6 O e. 17. Treating the reaction product from the prior question with (Ph)2CuLi following by water yields. a. O HO H b. O O O c. d. HO O Ph e. H Ph Ph O Ph Ph 18. Starting from cyclohexene, how would one prepare trans-1,2-dimethoxycyclohexane? a. b. c. d. e. OMe 1. MCPBA; 2. 2 equiv. CH3MgBr; 3. H3O+ 1. O3; 2. H2O2; 3. CH3OH 1. KMnO4, -OH, H2O, cold; 2. Na; 3. CH3Br 1. MCPBA; 2. NaOMe; 3. CH3Br none of the above OMe 19. If ozonolysis of an unknown followed by reductive work-up yielded pentanal and 3heptanone, the unknown would have been: a. b. c. d. e. (E)-4-ethyl-4-nonene only (Z)-4-ethyl-4-nonene only either (E)- or (Z)- 4-ethyl-4-nonene can not be determined from the information given none of the above 20. Treatment of cyclopentanone with pyrrolidine / cat. H+, followed by benzoyl chloride, followed by water yields a product that has a pKa that is ____________than/as that of the starting material: a. b. c. d. higher lower approximately the same there is insufficient information given to answer the question O Cl benzoyl chloride 21. Treatment of 1-methyl-1-cyclohexene with cold basic aqueous potassium permanganate (KmnO4), followed by periodic acid (HIO4) followed by one equivalent sodium borohydride (NaBH4) in isopropanol yields: 1-methyl-1-cyclohexene a. b. c. d. e. a cyclic compound with a ketone and a secondary alcohol a cyclic compound with a ketone and a primary alcohol an acyclic compound with a ketone and a secondary alcohol an acyclic compound with a ketone and a primary alcohol none of the above 7 22. Which pair of compounds is best suited to preparing the Robinson annulation product below? Ph NaOH ? O a. b. O O O O O d. Ph + Ph + Ph + O c. e. + Ph + O O O O Ph 23. When a solution of (R)-2-methyl-1-phenylbutan-1-one is treated with weak acid it’s shown to lose its optical activity over time. Which mechanistic step below, best accounts for this observation: + OH H+ O OH b. a. c. Ph Ph H (R)-2-methyl-1-phenylbutan-1-one H+ O + H O H2O + Ph H H + H O H2O Ph Ph H H H d. O O Ph + Ph H H 24. An acetoacetic ester synthesis employing 1-bromobutane in the second step yields: a. b. c. d. e. 5-ethylpentanoic acid 2-heptanone methyl 3-ethylbutanoate 4-methylacetoacetate none of the above "acetoacetic ester" OEt O 8 O